Nhân Văn ACT - Lịch sử và Khảo cổ học
Ở đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến lịch sử và khảo cổ học, như "thuật giả kim", "di tích", "thời đại", v.v. sẽ giúp bạn vượt qua kỳ thi ACT.
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Đố vui
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Phục hưng
an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean, primarily within modern-day Iraq, and parts of Iran, Syria, and Turkey

Lưỡng Hà, vùng Lưỡng Hà
a small, flat piece of clay that has been molded and hardened, typically used as a medium for writing or inscribing information in ancient civilizations

bảng đất sét, tấm đất sét
a person who writes copies of documents by hand

người chép sách, thư lại
to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else

có trước, tồn tại trước
related to or inherited from one's ancestors

tổ tiên, truyền thống
belonging to the current era

đương đại, hiện đại
an underground burial place with tunnels and chambers for tombs or graves

hầm mộ
a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures

chữ tượng hình, ký tự tượng hình
the study of family lineages and the history of descent

gia phả học
the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous

thời cổ đại, thời kỳ cổ xưa
a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen

thời đại, kỷ nguyên
related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

cổ đại, xưa
a place or building that is historically important

tượng đài
an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

thánh tích, di tích
to preserve a dead body by treating it with chemicals or natural substances to prevent decay

ướp xác, tẩm liệm
relating to the period of time before the widespread adoption of industrial processes and technologies

tiền công nghiệp, trước thời kỳ công nghiệp
the origin or source of a particular thing

nguồn gốc, xuất xứ
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

nhà khảo cổ học
a method used by scientists to determine the age of organic materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14 they contain

phương pháp xác định niên đại bằng carbon phóng xạ, xác định niên đại bằng carbon-14
a prehistoric period characterized by the development of the first stone tools, spanning from about 2.5 million years ago to around 10,000 years ago

thời đại đồ đá cũ, kỷ nguyên đồ đá cũ
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

tiền sử, cổ đại
to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains

khai quật, đào bới
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

hiện vật, đồ tạo tác
a person who advocates or works to protect and maintain natural, historical, or cultural resources from decay, destruction, or neglect

người bảo tồn, nhà bảo tồn
a scientist who studies fossils and ancient life forms to understand the history of life on earth

nhà cổ sinh vật học
a specialist who studies and develops systems for secure communication and information protection

nhà mật mã học, chuyên gia mã hóa
a scientist who studies ancient life forms, their evolution, behaviors, habitats, and interactions with the environment through the analysis of fossils and other remnants of past life

nhà cổ sinh vật học, nhà khoa học nghiên cứu các dạng sống cổ đại
a scholar or researcher who specializes in the study of the Middle Ages

nhà nghiên cứu thời Trung cổ, học giả chuyên về thời Trung cổ
the ancient practice of trying to turn common metals into gold

thuật giả kim
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