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Гуманітарні Науки ACT - Історія та археологія
Тут ви дізнаєтесь деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з історією та археологією, наприклад «алхімія», «реліквія», «епоха» тощо, які допоможуть вам покращити свої ACT.
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Вікторина
the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times
Ренесанс
an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean, primarily within modern-day Iraq, and parts of Iran, Syria, and Turkey
Месопотамія
a small, flat piece of clay that has been molded and hardened, typically used as a medium for writing or inscribing information in ancient civilizations
глиняна табличка, керамічна таблиця
to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else
попереджати, антикварний
an underground burial place with tunnels and chambers for tombs or graves
катакомба
a system of writing used in ancient Egypt, consisting of pictorial symbols or characters that represent objects, ideas, or sounds, and were commonly used for inscriptions on temple walls, tombs, and other monumental structures
ієрогліф
the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous
давнина, античність
a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen
епоха, період
related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone
стародавній
a place or building that is historically important
пам'ятник, історична будівля
an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era
реліквія, історичний об'єкт
to preserve a dead body by treating it with chemicals or natural substances to prevent decay
муміфікувати, зберігати шляхом муміфікації
relating to the period of time before the widespread adoption of industrial processes and technologies
предіндустріальний, допромисловий
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites
археолог
a large, extinct marine reptile with a long neck, small head, and flippers, which lived during the Mesozoic Era
плезіозавр
a method used by scientists to determine the age of organic materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14 they contain
радіовуглецевий метод dating, дозволення на визначення віку за радіовуглецем
a prehistoric period characterized by the development of the first stone tools, spanning from about 2.5 million years ago to around 10,000 years ago
палеоліт
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded
доісторичний, первісний
to uncover or expose by digging, especially to reveal buried artifacts, structures, or remains
експонувати, розкопати
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
артефакт, рукотворний об'єкт
a person who advocates or works to protect and maintain natural, historical, or cultural resources from decay, destruction, or neglect
зберігач, охоронець
a scientist who studies fossils and ancient life forms to understand the history of life on earth
палеонтолог, вчений з палеонтології
a specialist who studies and develops systems for secure communication and information protection
криптограф
a scientist who studies ancient life forms, their evolution, behaviors, habitats, and interactions with the environment through the analysis of fossils and other remnants of past life
палеобіолог
a scholar or researcher who specializes in the study of the Middle Ages
середньовічник
