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Nauka Medyczna - Ogólne gałęzie nauk medycznych

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów związanych z ogólnymi dziedzinami nauk medycznych, takich jak "anatomia", "dermatologia" i "serologia".

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Words Related to Medical Science
anaplasty
[Rzeczownik]

a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement

anaplazja, chirurgia rekonstrukcyjna

anaplazja, chirurgia rekonstrukcyjna

Ex: After the injury healed , doctors recommended anaplasty to improve the appearance of the scar .Po zagojeniu się urazu lekarze zarekomendowali **anaplastykę**, aby poprawić wygląd blizny.
anatomy
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

anatomia

anatomia

Ex: His research in comparative anatomy helped explain evolutionary relationships among species.Jego badania w dziedzinie **anatomii** porównawczej pomogły wyjaśnić ewolucyjne relacje między gatunkami.
andrology
[Rzeczownik]

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders

andrologia

andrologia

anesthesiology
[Rzeczownik]

a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia

anestezjologia

anestezjologia

Ex: Anesthesiology is essential for creating a safe and painless experience for patients undergoing medical treatments or surgeries .**Anestezjologia** jest niezbędna do stworzenia bezpiecznego i bezbolesnego doświadczenia dla pacjentów poddawanych leczeniu medycznemu lub operacjom.
aviation medicine
[Rzeczownik]

a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes

medycyna lotnicza, medycyna awiacyjna

medycyna lotnicza, medycyna awiacyjna

biomedicine
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice

biomedycyna, medycyna biologiczna

biomedycyna, medycyna biologiczna

Ex: Biomedicine plays a critical role in developing treatments for complex diseases like cancer and diabetes .**Biomedycyna** odgrywa kluczową rolę w opracowywaniu metod leczenia złożonych chorób, takich jak rak i cukrzyca.
dermatology
[Rzeczownik]

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

dermatologia

dermatologia

diagnostics
[Rzeczownik]

the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms

diagnostyka, diagnoza

diagnostyka, diagnoza

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones

medycyna weterynaryjna, weterynaria

medycyna weterynaryjna, weterynaria

venereology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

wenerologia, dermatologia wenerologiczna

wenerologia, dermatologia wenerologiczna

tocology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science dealing with childbirth and obstetrics

tokologia, nauka o porodzie

tokologia, nauka o porodzie

syphilology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

syfilidologia, badanie kiły

syfilidologia, badanie kiły

symptomatology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease

symptomatologia

symptomatologia

sports medicine
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities

medycyna sportowa

medycyna sportowa

space medicine
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans

medycyna kosmiczna, medycyna przestrzeni kosmicznej

medycyna kosmiczna, medycyna przestrzeni kosmicznej

serology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions

serologia, badanie surowicy krwi

serologia, badanie surowicy krwi

pathology
[Rzeczownik]

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

patologia

patologia

Ex: The pathologist specializes in forensic pathology, examining evidence from crime scenes to determine the cause of death.**Patolog** specjalizuje się w patologii sądowej, badając dowody z miejsc zbrodni w celu ustalenia przyczyny śmierci.
osteology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures

osteologia, nauka o kościach

osteologia, nauka o kościach

orthotics
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices

ortezy, ortopedia

ortezy, ortopedia

epidemiology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

epidemiologia

epidemiologia

Ex: Epidemiology studies have shown that lifestyle factors , such as diet and exercise , play a significant role in the prevention of many diseases .Badania **epidemiologiczne** wykazały, że czynniki związane ze stylem życia, takie jak dieta i ćwiczenia, odgrywają znaczącą rolę w zapobieganiu wielu chorobom.
family medicine
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages

medycyna rodzinna, medycyna ogólna

medycyna rodzinna, medycyna ogólna

forensic medicine
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death

medycyna sądowa, tanatologia

medycyna sądowa, tanatologia

iridology
[Rzeczownik]

the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody

irydologia, badanie tęczówki

irydologia, badanie tęczówki

midwifery
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women

położnictwo, akuszerstwo

położnictwo, akuszerstwo

virology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

wirusologia

wirusologia

Ex: Students studying virology learn about various viral pathogens , diagnostic techniques , and strategies for preventing and treating viral infections .Studenci studiujący **wirusologię** uczą się o różnych wirusowych patogenach, technikach diagnostycznych i strategiach zapobiegania i leczenia infekcji wirusowych.
podiatry
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles

podologia, pielęgnacja stóp

podologia, pielęgnacja stóp

Ex: When you have problems with your feet , you might visit a podiatry clinic for help .
radiology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

radiologia

radiologia

pharmacology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

farmakologia, nauka o lekach

farmakologia, nauka o lekach

Ex: The pharmacology course covers the mechanisms of action of various medications .
pediatrics
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

pediatria

pediatria

Ex: Pediatrics requires a deep understanding of childhood diseases and developmental milestones .**Pediatria** wymaga głębokiego zrozumienia chorób dziecięcych i kamieni milowych w rozwoju.
orthopedics
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

ortopedia, chirurgia ortopedyczna

ortopedia, chirurgia ortopedyczna

Ex: She decided to get a second opinion from another orthopedics clinic before agreeing to the recommended surgery .Zdecydowała się zasięgnąć drugiej opinii w innej klinice **ortopedii**, zanim zgodziła się na zalecaną operację.
nutrition
[Rzeczownik]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

odżywianie, dietetyka

odżywianie, dietetyka

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition.Jej pasja do **żywienia** poprowadziła ją do kariery dietetyka, pomagając innym poprawić swoje zdrowie i samopoczucie poprzez właściwe odżywianie.
neonatology
[Rzeczownik]

a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants

neonatologia

neonatologia

Ex: With advances in neonatology, many babies born with serious health conditions now thrive outside of intensive care .Dzięki postępom w **neonatologii** wiele dzieci urodzonych z poważnymi schorzeniami zdrowotnymi rozwija się teraz poza intensywną opieką.
dietetics
[Rzeczownik]

the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices

dietetyka, nauka o żywieniu

dietetyka, nauka o żywieniu

Ex: By following the principles of dietetics, individuals can improve their overall health and prevent nutritional deficiencies .

the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases

medycyna moczowo-płciowa, urologia

medycyna moczowo-płciowa, urologia

geriatrics
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

gerontologia, geriatria

gerontologia, geriatria

Ex: He volunteered at a nursing home , where he saw firsthand the importance of geriatrics in managing elderly care .Wolontariował w domu opieki, gdzie na własne oczy zobaczył znaczenie **geriatrii** w zarządzaniu opieką nad osobami starszymi.
gerontology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of the physical, mental, and social aspects of aging

gerontologia

gerontologia

immunochemistry
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology

immunochemia

immunochemia

internal medicine
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations

medycyna wewnętrzna

medycyna wewnętrzna

aesthetic medicine
[Rzeczownik]

a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments

medycyna estetyczna

medycyna estetyczna

the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries

medycyna pracy

medycyna pracy

morbid anatomy
[Rzeczownik]

the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues

anatomia patologiczna, anatomia chorobowa

anatomia patologiczna, anatomia chorobowa

nosology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases

nozologia, klasyfikacja chorób

nozologia, klasyfikacja chorób

Ex: The development of modern nosology has helped standardize diagnoses across healthcare systems .Rozwój współczesnej **nosologii** pomógł ustandaryzować diagnozy w systemach opieki zdrowotnej.
osteoplasty
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of surgery that deals with bone repair or bone grafting

osteoplastyka

osteoplastyka

physical medicine
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

medycyna fizykalna, fizjatrii

medycyna fizykalna, fizjatrii

posology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

posologia

posologia

the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease

medycyna prewencyjna, profilaktyka medyczna

medycyna prewencyjna, profilaktyka medyczna

therapeutics
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents

terapeutyka

terapeutyka

toxicology
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

toksykologia

toksykologia

medical genetics
[Rzeczownik]

the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented

genetyka medyczna, genetyka kliniczna

genetyka medyczna, genetyka kliniczna

emergency medicine
[Rzeczownik]

a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries

medycyna ratunkowa

medycyna ratunkowa

Ex: The emergency medicine department is ready 24/7 to handle a wide range of health emergencies .

a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies

medycyna regeneracyjna

medycyna regeneracyjna

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity

elektroterapia

elektroterapia

nuclear medicine
[Rzeczownik]

the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis

medycyna nuklearna

medycyna nuklearna

Nauka Medyczna
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