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Medicinsk Vetenskap - Allmänna Grenar av Medicinsk Vetenskap

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till allmänna grenar av medicinsk vetenskap, såsom "anatomi", "dermatologi" och "serologi".

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Words Related to Medical Science
anaplasty
anaplasty
[Substantiv]

a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement

anaplastik, rekonstruktiv kirurgi

anaplastik, rekonstruktiv kirurgi

Ex: After the injury healed, doctors recommended anaplasty to improve the appearance of the scar. 

Efter att skadan läkt rekommenderade läkare anaplastik för att förbättra ärrets utseende.

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anatomy
anatomy
[Substantiv]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

anatomi

anatomi

Ex: His research in comparative anatomy helped explain evolutionary relationships among species. 

Hans forskning i jämförande anatomi hjälpte till att förklara de evolutionära sambanden mellan arter.

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andrology
andrology
[Substantiv]

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders

andrologi

andrologi

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anesthesiology
anesthesiology
[Substantiv]

a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia

anestesiologi

anestesiologi

Ex: The field of anesthesiology involves understanding different drugs and techniques to control pain and induce sleep. 

Området anestesiologi innebär att förstå olika läkemedel och tekniker för att kontrollera smärta och framkalla sömn.

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aviation medicine
aviation medicine
[Substantiv]

a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes

flygmedicin, luftfartsmedicin

flygmedicin, luftfartsmedicin

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biomedicine
biomedicine
[Substantiv]

the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice

biomedicin, biologisk medicin

biomedicin, biologisk medicin

Ex: Advances in biomedicine have led to breakthroughs in personalized medicine, targeting specific genetic factors. 

Framsteg inom biomedicin har lett till genombrott inom personanpassad medicin, som riktar in sig på specifika genetiska faktorer.

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dermatology
dermatology
[Substantiv]

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

dermatologi

dermatologi

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diagnostics
diagnostics
[Substantiv]

the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms

diagnostik, diagnos

diagnostik, diagnos

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veterinary medicine

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones

veterinärmedicin, veterinär

veterinärmedicin, veterinär

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venereology
venereology
[Substantiv]

the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

venerologi, dermatovenerologi

venerologi, dermatovenerologi

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tocology
tocology
[Substantiv]

the branch of medical science dealing with childbirth and obstetrics

tokologi, förlossningsvetenskap

tokologi, förlossningsvetenskap

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syphilology
syphilology
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

syfilidologi, studiet av syfilis

syfilidologi, studiet av syfilis

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symptomatology
symptomatology
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease

symptomatologi

symptomatologi

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sports medicine
sports medicine
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities

sportsmedicin

sportsmedicin

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space medicine
space medicine
[Substantiv]

the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans

rymdmedicin, rymdfartsmedicin

rymdmedicin, rymdfartsmedicin

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serology
serology
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions

serologi, studie av blodserum

serologi, studie av blodserum

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pathology
pathology
[Substantiv]

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

patologi

patologi

Ex: Pathology plays a crucial role in understanding the underlying causes of diseases and developing effective treatment strategies. 

Patologi spelar en avgörande roll för att förstå de underliggande orsakerna till sjukdomar och utveckla effektiva behandlingsstrategier.

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osteology
osteology
[Substantiv]

the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures

osteologi, benstudier

osteologi, benstudier

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orthotics
orthotics
[Substantiv]

the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices

ortoser, ortopedi

ortoser, ortopedi

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epidemiology
epidemiology
[Substantiv]

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

epidemiologi

epidemiologi

Ex: Advances in epidemiology have improved our ability to predict and prevent epidemics through better surveillance and data analysis. 

Framsteg inom epidemiologi har förbättrat vår förmåga att förutsäga och förhindra epidemier genom bättre övervakning och dataanalys.

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family medicine
family medicine
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages

familjemedicin, allmänmedicin

familjemedicin, allmänmedicin

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forensic medicine
forensic medicine
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death

rättsmedicin, thanatologi

rättsmedicin, thanatologi

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iridology
iridology
[Substantiv]

the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody

iridologi, irisundersökning

iridologi, irisundersökning

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midwifery
midwifery
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women

barnmorskekonst, obstetrik

barnmorskekonst, obstetrik

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virology
virology
[Substantiv]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

virologi

virologi

Ex: Virology has played a crucial role in the global response to emerging viral outbreaks, such as COVID-19, by providing insights into virus behavior and transmission. 

Virologi har spelat en avgörande roll i det globala svaret på framväxande virusutbrott, såsom COVID-19, genom att ge insikter om virusbeteende och överföring.

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podiatry
podiatry
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles

podiatri, fotvård

podiatri, fotvård

Ex: Podiatry is important for athletes who put a lot of stress on their feet during sports activities. 

Podiatri är viktigt för idrottare som utsätter sina fötter för mycket stress under idrottsaktiviteter.

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radiology
radiology
[Substantiv]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

radiologi

radiologi

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pharmacology
pharmacology
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

farmakologi, läkemedelsvetenskap

farmakologi, läkemedelsvetenskap

Ex: The field of pharmacology contributes to the development of personalized medicine based on individual genetic makeup. 

Området farmakologi bidrar till utvecklingen av personanpassad medicin baserad på individuell genetisk sammansättning.

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pediatrics
pediatrics
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

pediatrik

pediatrik

Ex: The hospital's pediatrics department offers comprehensive care for infants and children. 

Sjukhusets pediatriska avdelning erbjuder omfattande vård för spädbarn och barn.

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orthopedics
orthopedics
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

ortopedi, ortopedisk kirurgi

ortopedi, ortopedisk kirurgi

Ex: She decided to get a second opinion from another orthopedics clinic before agreeing to the recommended surgery. 

Hon beslutade att få en andra åsikt från en annan ortopedi klinik innan hon gick med på den rekommenderade operationen.

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nutrition
nutrition
[Substantiv]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

nutrition, näringslära

nutrition, näringslära

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian, helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition. 

Hennes passion för nutrition ledde henne till att söka en karriär som dietist, där hon hjälper andra att förbättra sin hälsa och välbefinnande genom korrekt näring.

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neonatology
neonatology
[Substantiv]

a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants

neonatologi

neonatologi

Ex: She decided to specialize in neonatology after seeing the impact of early medical intervention on preterm infants. 

Hon bestämde sig för att specialisera sig på neonatologi efter att ha sett effekten av tidigt medicinskt ingripande på prematurbarn.

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dietetics
dietetics
[Substantiv]

the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices

dietetik, näringslära

dietetik, näringslära

Ex: In dietetics, the focus is on creating balanced meals that provide the right nutrients for your well-being. 

I dietetik ligger fokus på att skapa balanserade måltider som ger rätt näringsämnen för ditt välbefinnande.

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genitourinary medicine

the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases

genitourinär medicin, urologi

genitourinär medicin, urologi

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geriatrics
geriatrics
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

gerontologi, geriatrik

gerontologi, geriatrik

Ex: With the aging population, there is an increasing demand for specialists in geriatrics. 

Med en åldrande befolkning ökar efterfrågan på specialister inom geriatrik.

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gerontology
gerontology
[Substantiv]

the scientific study of aging and the problems of older people

gerontologi, åldrandeforskning

gerontologi, åldrandeforskning

Ex: Researchers in gerontology examine physical and mental health in old age. 

Forskare inom gerontologi undersöker fysisk och mental hälsa i ålderdomen.

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immunochemistry
immunochemistry
[Substantiv]

the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology

immunokemi

immunokemi

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internal medicine
internal medicine
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations

internmedicin

internmedicin

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aesthetic medicine
aesthetic medicine
[Substantiv]

a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments

estetisk medicin

estetisk medicin

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occupational medicine

the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries

arbetsmedicin

arbetsmedicin

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morbid anatomy
morbid anatomy
[Substantiv]

the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues

patologisk anatomi, morbid anatomi

patologisk anatomi, morbid anatomi

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nosology
nosology
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases

nosologi, sjukdomsklassificering

nosologi, sjukdomsklassificering

Ex: Nosology plays a crucial role in organizing medical knowledge and guiding research efforts. 

Nosologi spelar en avgörande roll i att organisera medicinsk kunskap och styra forskningsinsatser.

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osteoplasty
osteoplasty
[Substantiv]

the branch of surgery that deals with bone repair or bone grafting

osteoplastik

osteoplastik

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physical medicine
physical medicine
[Substantiv]

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

fysisk medicin, fysiatri

fysisk medicin, fysiatri

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posology
posology
[Substantiv]

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

posologi

posologi

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preventive medicine

the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease

preventiv medicin, medicinsk prevention

preventiv medicin, medicinsk prevention

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therapeutics
therapeutics
[Substantiv]

the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents

terapeutik

terapeutik

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toxicology
toxicology
[Substantiv]

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

toxikologi

toxikologi

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medical genetics
medical genetics
[Substantiv]

the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented

medicinsk genetik, klinisk genetik

medicinsk genetik, klinisk genetik

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emergency medicine
emergency medicine
[Substantiv]

a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries

akutsjukvård

akutsjukvård

Ex: If you have a sudden illness or injury, the emergency medicine team is there to help you. 

Om du har en plötslig sjukdom eller skada, är akutsjukvård-teamet där för att hjälpa dig.

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regenerative medicine

a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies

regenerativ medicin

regenerativ medicin

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electrotherapeutics

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity

elektroterapi

elektroterapi

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nuclear medicine
nuclear medicine
[Substantiv]

the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis

nukleär medicin

nukleär medicin

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