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a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement
再造术, 修复术
the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants
解剖学, 形态学
a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders
男科, 男性医学
a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia
麻醉学, 麻醉科
a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes
航空医学, 飞行医学
the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice
生物医学, 生物医药
the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions
皮肤科学, 皮肤病学
the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms
诊断学, 诊断方法
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones
兽医学, 兽医科学
the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases
性病学, 性传播疾病学
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis
梅毒学, 梅毒研究
the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease
症状学, 症候学
the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities
运动医学, 体育医学
the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans
航天医学, 太空医学
the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions
血清学, 血清免疫学
a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury
病理学, 病理
the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures
骨骼学, 骨学
the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices
矫形器, 支撑装置
the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases
流行病学, epidemics学
the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages
家庭医学, 全科医学
the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death
法医医学, 刑事医学
the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody
虹膜学, 虹彩学
the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women
助产, 产科学
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents
病毒学, 病毒研究
the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles
足病医学, 足科
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment
放射学, 放射医学
the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms
药理学, 药物学
the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions
儿科, 小儿科
the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries
骨科, 矫形外科
the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body
营养学, 营养
a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants
新生儿学, 新生儿医学
the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices
营养学, 饮食学
the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases
生殖泌尿医学, 生殖与泌尿医学
the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of the physical, mental, and social aspects of aging
老年学, 老年医学
the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology
免疫化学, 免疫化学研究
the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations
内科学, 内科
a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments
美学医学, 美容医学
the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries
职业医学, 工伤医学
the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues
病理解剖, 疾病解剖
the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.
物理医学, 生理医学
the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease
预防医学, 预防性医学
the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents
治疗学, 疗法学
the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment
毒理学, 有毒物质学
a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries
急救医学, 急诊医学
the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented
医学遗传学, 医学基因组学
a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies
再生医学, 生物再生医学
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity
电疗学, 电疗医学
the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis
核医学, 放射性医学
