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علوم پزشکی - شاخه‌های عمومی علوم پزشکی

در اینجا با چند کلمه انگلیسی مرتبط با شاخه های عمومی علوم پزشکی مانند "آناتومی"، "درماتولوژی" و "سرولوژی" آشنا می شوید.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Medical Science
anaplasty
[اسم]

a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement

جراحی پلاستیک

جراحی پلاستیک

Ex: After the injury healed , doctors anaplasty to improve the appearance of the scar .
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anatomy
[اسم]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

کالبدشناسی

کالبدشناسی

Ex: The textbook anatomy included detailed diagrams of the muscular and skeletal systems .
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تعریف و معنای "anatomy"
andrology
[اسم]

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders

آندرولوژی, پزشکی مردان

آندرولوژی, پزشکی مردان

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تعریف و معنای "andrology"
anesthesiology
[اسم]

a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia

هوش‌بری

هوش‌بری

Ex: Anesthesiology is essential for creating a safe and painless experience for patients undergoing medical treatments or surgeries .
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تعریف و معنای "anesthesiology"
aviation medicine
[اسم]

a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes

پزشکی هوافضا, پزشکی هوانوردی

پزشکی هوافضا, پزشکی هوانوردی

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تعریف و معنای "aviation medicine"
biomedicine
[اسم]

the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice

زیست‌پزشکی

زیست‌پزشکی

Ex: Biomedicine plays a critical role in developing treatments for complex diseases like cancer and diabetes .
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تعریف و معنای "biomedicine"
dermatology
[اسم]

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

پوست‌شناسی, درماتولوژی

پوست‌شناسی, درماتولوژی

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تعریف و معنای "dermatology"
diagnostics
[اسم]

the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms

بیماری‌شناسی

بیماری‌شناسی

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تعریف و معنای "diagnostics"
veterinary medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones

دامپزشکی

دامپزشکی

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تعریف و معنای "veterinary medicine"
venereology
[اسم]

the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

شناخت بیماری‌های آمیزشی

شناخت بیماری‌های آمیزشی

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تعریف و معنای "venereology"
tocology
[اسم]

the branch of medical science dealing with childbirth and obstetrics

مامایی, توکولوژی

مامایی, توکولوژی

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تعریف و معنای "tocology"
syphilology
[اسم]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

سفلیس شناسی, شناخت و درمان سفلیس

سفلیس شناسی, شناخت و درمان سفلیس

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تعریف و معنای "syphilology"
symptomatology
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease

علم شناسایی نشانه‌های بیماری

علم شناسایی نشانه‌های بیماری

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تعریف و معنای "symptomatology"
sports medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities

پزشکی ورزشی

پزشکی ورزشی

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تعریف و معنای "sports medicine"
space medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans

فضاپزشکی

فضاپزشکی

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تعریف و معنای "space medicine"
serology
[اسم]

the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions

سرم‌شناسی, سرولوژی

سرم‌شناسی, سرولوژی

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تعریف و معنای "serology"
pathology
[اسم]

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

آسیب‌شناسی, پاتولوژی

آسیب‌شناسی, پاتولوژی

Ex: pathology report revealed the presence of malignant cells , confirming the diagnosis of cancer .
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تعریف و معنای "pathology"
osteology
[اسم]

the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures

استخوان‌شناسی

استخوان‌شناسی

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تعریف و معنای "osteology"
orthotics
[اسم]

the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices

ارتوز

ارتوز

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تعریف و معنای "orthotics"
epidemiology
[اسم]

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

همه‌گیرشناسی, اپیدمیولوژی

همه‌گیرشناسی, اپیدمیولوژی

Ex: Epidemiology studies have shown that lifestyle factors , such as diet and exercise , play a significant role in the prevention of many diseases .
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family medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages

پزشکی خانواده

پزشکی خانواده

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تعریف و معنای "family medicine"
forensic medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death

پزشکی قانونی

پزشکی قانونی

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تعریف و معنای "forensic medicine"
iridology
[اسم]

the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody

عنبیه‌شناسی

عنبیه‌شناسی

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تعریف و معنای "iridology"
midwifery
[اسم]

the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women

مامایی

مامایی

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virology
[اسم]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

ویروس‌شناسی

ویروس‌شناسی

Ex: Students virology learn about various viral pathogens , diagnostic techniques , and strategies for preventing and treating viral infections .
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تعریف و معنای "virology"
podiatry
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles

*پاپزشکی

*پاپزشکی

Ex: When you have problems with your feet , you might visit podiatry clinic for help .
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تعریف و معنای "podiatry"
radiology
[اسم]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

پرتوشناسی (پزشکی), رادیولوژی

پرتوشناسی (پزشکی), رادیولوژی

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pharmacology
[اسم]

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

*داروشناسی

*داروشناسی

Ex: pharmacology course covers the mechanisms of action of various medications .
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تعریف و معنای "pharmacology"
pediatrics
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

پزشکی کودکان, طب اطفال

پزشکی کودکان, طب اطفال

Ex: Pediatrics requires a deep understanding of childhood diseases and developmental milestones .
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تعریف و معنای "pediatrics"
orthopedics
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

ارتوپدی, جراحی ارتوپدی

ارتوپدی, جراحی ارتوپدی

Ex: She decided to get a second opinion from orthopedics clinic before agreeing to the recommended surgery .
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تعریف و معنای "orthopedics"
nutrition
[اسم]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

تغذیه

تغذیه

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through nutrition.
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neonatology
[اسم]

a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants

نوزادشناسی, نئوناتولوژی

نوزادشناسی, نئوناتولوژی

Ex: With advances neonatology, many babies born with serious health conditions now thrive outside of intensive care .
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تعریف و معنای "neonatology"
dietetics
[اسم]

the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices

*پزشکی تغذیه

*پزشکی تغذیه

Ex: By following the principles dietetics, individuals can improve their overall health and prevent nutritional deficiencies .
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تعریف و معنای "dietetics"
genitourinary medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases

مطالعه دستگاه ادراری‌تناسلی

مطالعه دستگاه ادراری‌تناسلی

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تعریف و معنای "genitourinary medicine"
geriatrics
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

طب سالمندی

طب سالمندی

Ex: He volunteered at a nursing home , where he saw firsthand the importance geriatrics in managing elderly care .
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gerontology
[اسم]

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of the physical, mental, and social aspects of aging

پیری‌شناسی

پیری‌شناسی

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تعریف و معنای "gerontology"
immunochemistry
[اسم]

the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology

شیمی‌ایمنی

شیمی‌ایمنی

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تعریف و معنای "immunochemistry"
internal medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations

طب داخلی

طب داخلی

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تعریف و معنای "internal medicine"
aesthetic medicine
[اسم]

a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments

*پزشکی زیبایی

*پزشکی زیبایی

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occupational medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries

طب کار

طب کار

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تعریف و معنای "occupational medicine"
morbid anatomy
[اسم]

the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues

کالبدشناسی, مطالعه بافت‌های بیمار

کالبدشناسی, مطالعه بافت‌های بیمار

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تعریف و معنای "morbid anatomy"
nosology
[اسم]

the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases

بیماری‌شناسی

بیماری‌شناسی

Ex: The development of nosology has helped standardize diagnoses across healthcare systems .
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تعریف و معنای "nosology"
osteoplasty
[اسم]

the branch of surgery that deals with bone repair or bone grafting

استئوپلاستی

استئوپلاستی

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تعریف و معنای "osteoplasty"
physical medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

طب فیزیکی, پزشکی فیزیکی

طب فیزیکی, پزشکی فیزیکی

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تعریف و معنای "physical medicine"
posology
[اسم]

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

شناخت دوزاژ دارویی, پوزولوژی

شناخت دوزاژ دارویی, پوزولوژی

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تعریف و معنای "posology"
preventive medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease

پیشگیری پزشکی

پیشگیری پزشکی

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تعریف و معنای "preventive medicine"
therapeutics
[اسم]

the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents

درمان‌شناسی

درمان‌شناسی

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تعریف و معنای "therapeutics"
toxicology
[اسم]

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

سم‌شناسی, توکسیکولوژی

سم‌شناسی, توکسیکولوژی

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تعریف و معنای "toxicology"
emergency medicine
[اسم]

a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries

*طب اورژانس

*طب اورژانس

Ex: emergency medicine department is ready 24/7 to handle a wide range of health emergencies .
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تعریف و معنای "emergency medicine"
medical genetics
[اسم]

the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented

*ژن‌شناسی پزشکی

*ژن‌شناسی پزشکی

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تعریف و معنای "medical genetics"
regenerative medicine
[اسم]

a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies

*پزشکی ترمیمی

*پزشکی ترمیمی

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تعریف و معنای "regenerative medicine"
electrotherapeutics
[اسم]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity

علم مطالعه الکتروتراپی

علم مطالعه الکتروتراپی

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تعریف و معنای "electrotherapeutics"
nuclear medicine
[اسم]

the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis

پزشکی هسته‌ای

پزشکی هسته‌ای

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تعریف و معنای "nuclear medicine"
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