pattern

医療科学 - 医学の一般的な分野

ここでは、「解剖学」、「皮膚科学」、「血清学」などの医学の一般的な分野に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

学習を開始
Words Related to Medical Science
anaplasty
[名詞]

a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement

形成手術, 再建外科

形成手術, 再建外科

Ex: After the injury healed , doctors recommended anaplasty to improve the appearance of the scar .怪我が治った後、医師は傷跡の外観を改善するために **形成手術** を勧めました。
anatomy
[名詞]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

解剖学

解剖学

Ex: His research in comparative anatomy helped explain evolutionary relationships among species.彼の比較**解剖学**の研究は、種間の進化的関係を説明するのに役立ちました。
andrology
[名詞]

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders

男性学

男性学

a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia

麻酔学

麻酔学

Ex: Anesthesiology is essential for creating a safe and painless experience for patients undergoing medical treatments or surgeries .**麻酔学**は、医療処置や手術を受ける患者にとって安全で痛みのない体験を作るために不可欠です。

a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes

航空医学, 飛行医学

航空医学, 飛行医学

biomedicine
[名詞]

the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice

生物医学, 生物学的医学

生物医学, 生物学的医学

Ex: Biomedicine plays a critical role in developing treatments for complex diseases like cancer and diabetes .**生物医学**は、がんや糖尿病などの複雑な疾患の治療法の開発において重要な役割を果たしています。
dermatology
[名詞]

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

皮膚科学

皮膚科学

diagnostics
[名詞]

the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms

診断, 診断学

診断, 診断学

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones

獣医学, 獣医

獣医学, 獣医

venereology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

性病学, 皮膚性病学

性病学, 皮膚性病学

tocology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science dealing with childbirth and obstetrics

分娩学, 出産の科学

分娩学, 出産の科学

syphilology
[名詞]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

梅毒学, 梅毒の研究

梅毒学, 梅毒の研究

the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease

症候学

症候学

the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities

スポーツ医学

スポーツ医学

the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans

宇宙医学, スペースメディシン

宇宙医学, スペースメディシン

serology
[名詞]

the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions

血清学, 血液血清の研究

血清学, 血液血清の研究

pathology
[名詞]

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

病理学

病理学

Ex: The pathologist specializes in forensic pathology, examining evidence from crime scenes to determine the cause of death.**病理学者**は、死因を特定するために犯罪現場からの証拠を調べる法医病理学を専門としています。
osteology
[名詞]

the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures

骨学, 骨の研究

骨学, 骨の研究

orthotics
[名詞]

the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices

装具学, 整形外科

装具学, 整形外科

epidemiology
[名詞]

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

疫学

疫学

Ex: Epidemiology studies have shown that lifestyle factors , such as diet and exercise , play a significant role in the prevention of many diseases .**疫学**研究により、食事や運動などの生活習慣要因が多くの疾患の予防に重要な役割を果たすことが示されています。

the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages

家庭医療, 総合診療

家庭医療, 総合診療

the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death

法医学, 死生学

法医学, 死生学

iridology
[名詞]

the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody

虹彩学, 虹彩の検査

虹彩学, 虹彩の検査

midwifery
[名詞]

the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women

助産学, 産科

助産学, 産科

virology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

ウイルス学

ウイルス学

Ex: Students studying virology learn about various viral pathogens , diagnostic techniques , and strategies for preventing and treating viral infections .**ウイルス学**を学ぶ学生は、さまざまなウイルス病原体、診断技術、およびウイルス感染の予防と治療の戦略について学びます。
podiatry
[名詞]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles

足病学, フットケア

足病学, フットケア

Ex: When you have problems with your feet , you might visit a podiatry clinic for help .
radiology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

放射線学

放射線学

pharmacology
[名詞]

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

薬理学, 薬物科学

薬理学, 薬物科学

Ex: The pharmacology course covers the mechanisms of action of various medications .
pediatrics
[名詞]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

小児科

小児科

Ex: Pediatrics requires a deep understanding of childhood diseases and developmental milestones .**小児科**は、小児期の疾患と発達の節目についての深い理解を必要とします。
orthopedics
[名詞]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

整形外科, 整形外科手術

整形外科, 整形外科手術

Ex: She decided to get a second opinion from another orthopedics clinic before agreeing to the recommended surgery .彼女は、推奨される手術に同意する前に、別の**整形外科**クリニックから第二の意見を得ることに決めました。
nutrition
[名詞]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

栄養, 栄養学

栄養, 栄養学

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition.彼女の **栄養学** への情熱は、栄養士としてのキャリアを追求するきっかけとなり、適切な栄養を通じて他の人々の健康と幸福を向上させる手助けをしています。
neonatology
[名詞]

a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants

新生児学

新生児学

Ex: With advances in neonatology, many babies born with serious health conditions now thrive outside of intensive care .**新生児学**の進歩により、重篤な健康状態で生まれた多くの赤ちゃんが集中治療の外で成長しています。
dietetics
[名詞]

the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices

栄養学, 食事療法

栄養学, 食事療法

Ex: By following the principles of dietetics, individuals can improve their overall health and prevent nutritional deficiencies .

the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases

泌尿器科医学, 泌尿器科

泌尿器科医学, 泌尿器科

geriatrics
[名詞]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

老年医学, ジェリアトリックス

老年医学, ジェリアトリックス

Ex: He volunteered at a nursing home , where he saw firsthand the importance of geriatrics in managing elderly care .彼は老人ホームでボランティアをし、高齢者ケアの管理における**老年医学**の重要性を直接目にしました。
gerontology
[名詞]

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of the physical, mental, and social aspects of aging

老年学

老年学

the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology

免疫化学

免疫化学

the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations

内科

内科

a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments

美容医学

美容医学

the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries

職業医学

職業医学

the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues

病的解剖学,  morbidな解剖学

病的解剖学, morbidな解剖学

nosology
[名詞]

the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases

疾病分類学, 病気の分類

疾病分類学, 病気の分類

Ex: The development of modern nosology has helped standardize diagnoses across healthcare systems .現代の**nosology**の発展は、医療システム全体で診断を標準化するのに役立っています。
osteoplasty
[名詞]

the branch of surgery that deals with bone repair or bone grafting

骨形成術

骨形成術

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

物理医学, リハビリテーション医学

物理医学, リハビリテーション医学

posology
[名詞]

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

投薬学

投薬学

the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease

予防医学, 医学的予防

予防医学, 医学的予防

therapeutics
[名詞]

the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents

治療学

治療学

toxicology
[名詞]

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

毒物学

毒物学

the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented

医学遺伝学, 臨床遺伝学

医学遺伝学, 臨床遺伝学

a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries

救急医療

救急医療

Ex: The emergency medicine department is ready 24/7 to handle a wide range of health emergencies .

a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies

再生医学

再生医学

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity

電気療法

電気療法

the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis

核医学

核医学

医療科学
LanGeek
LanGeekアプリをダウンロード