a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement

再建手術 (さいけんしゅじゅつ), アナプラスティ (あなぷらすてぃ)
the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

解剖学, アナトミー
a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders

アンドロロジー, 男性医学
a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia

麻酔学 (ますいがく), 麻酔科 (ますいか)
a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes

航空医学, 航空医療
the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice

バイオメディスン, 生物医学
the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

皮膚科学(ひふかがく), 皮膚病学(ひふびょうがく)
the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms

診断医療, 診断技術
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones

獣医学, 獣医療
the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

性病学 (せいびょうがく), 性感染症学 (せいかんせんしょうがく)
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

梅毒学, 梅毒治療学
the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease

症状学, 症状治療学
the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities

スポーツ医学, スポーツメディスン
the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans

宇宙医学, スペースメディスン
the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions

血清学(けっせいがく), セロロジー
a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

病理学, 病理
the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures

骨学(こつがく), 骨の解剖学(ほねのかいぼうがく)
the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices

オルソティクス, 義肢装具学
the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

疫学, エピデミオロジー
the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages

ファミリーメディスン, 家庭医学
the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death

法医学, 鑑識医学
the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody

虹彩診断(こうさいしんだん), アイリドロジー
the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women

助産学 (じょざんがく), 助産 (じょさん)
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

ウイルス学, ウイルス研究
the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles

足病学, 足医療
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

放射線医学, 放射線学
the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

薬理学, ファルマコロジー
the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

小児科, ペディアトリックス
the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

整形外科, 整形医学
the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

栄養学 (えいようがく), 栄養 (えいよう)
a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants

新生児医学, 新生児科
the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices

栄養学, 栄養士学
the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases

泌尿生殖器医学, 生殖器泌尿科
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

高齢医学, 老年医学
the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of the physical, mental, and social aspects of aging

老年学, 高齢者学
the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology

免疫化学, 免疫化学的
the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations

内科(ないか), 内科学(ないかがく)
a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments

美的医学, 美容医学
the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries

産業医学, 職業病医学
the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues

病理解剖学, 病理解剖学
the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases

疾病分類学, 病名学
the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

物理医学, リハビリテーション医学
the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease

予防医学, 予防医療
the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents

治療学 (ちりょうがく), 療法学 (りょうほうがく)
the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

毒物学, 毒性学
a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries

救急医学, 救急医療
the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented

医療遺伝学, 医学的遺伝学
a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies

再生医療, 再生医学
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity

電気療法, エレクトロセラピー
the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis

核医学, 放射線医学
