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Lékařská Věda - Všeobecné obory lékařské vědy

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s obecnými obory lékařské vědy, jako je „anatomie“, „dermatologie“ a „sérologie“.

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Words Related to Medical Science
anaplasty
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement

anaplastika, rekonstrukční chirurgie

anaplastika, rekonstrukční chirurgie

Ex: After the injury healed , doctors anaplasty to improve the appearance of the scar .
anatomy
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

anatomie, anatomika

anatomie, anatomika

Ex: His research in comparative anatomy helped explain evolutionary relationships among species.
andrology
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders

andrologie, mužská medicína

andrologie, mužská medicína

anesthesiology
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia

anesteziologie, anestézie

anesteziologie, anestézie

Ex: Anesthesiology is essential for creating a safe and painless experience for patients undergoing medical treatments or surgeries .
aviation medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes

letecká medicína, aviatická medicína

letecká medicína, aviatická medicína

biomedicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice

biomedicína, biomedicínské vědy

biomedicína, biomedicínské vědy

Ex: Biomedicine plays a critical role in developing treatments for complex diseases like cancer and diabetes .
dermatology
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

dermatologie, kožní lékařství

dermatologie, kožní lékařství

diagnostics
[Podstatné jméno]

the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms

diagnostika, diagnostické metody

diagnostika, diagnostické metody

veterinary medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones

veterinární medicína, zvířecí medicína

veterinární medicína, zvířecí medicína

venereology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

venereologie, venereologická věda

venereologie, venereologická věda

tocology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science dealing with childbirth and obstetrics

točkologie, obstetrika

točkologie, obstetrika

syphilology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

syfilologie, pohlavní nemocnictví

syfilologie, pohlavní nemocnictví

symptomatology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease

symptomatologie, příznakologie

symptomatologie, příznakologie

sports medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities

sportovní medicína, sportovní lékařství

sportovní medicína, sportovní lékařství

space medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans

kosmická medicína, medicína prostoru

kosmická medicína, medicína prostoru

serology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions

serologie, serumologie

serologie, serumologie

pathology
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

patologie, věda o chorobách

patologie, věda o chorobách

Ex: The pathologist specializes in forensic pathology, examining evidence from crime scenes to determine the cause of death.
osteology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures

osteologie, anatomie kostí

osteologie, anatomie kostí

orthotics
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices

ortotika, ortopedické pomůcky

ortotika, ortopedické pomůcky

epidemiology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

epidemiologie, epidemiologická věda

epidemiologie, epidemiologická věda

Ex: Epidemiology studies have shown that lifestyle factors , such as diet and exercise , play a significant role in the prevention of many diseases .
family medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages

rodinná medicína, účinná medicína

rodinná medicína, účinná medicína

forensic medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death

forenzní medicína, soudní medicína

forenzní medicína, soudní medicína

iridology
[Podstatné jméno]

the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody

iridologie, iritologie

iridologie, iritologie

midwifery
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women

porodnictví, asistovaná porodní péče

porodnictví, asistovaná porodní péče

virology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

virologie, virusologie

virologie, virusologie

Ex: Students virology learn about various viral pathogens , diagnostic techniques , and strategies for preventing and treating viral infections .
podiatry
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles

podiatrie, nožní medicína

podiatrie, nožní medicína

Ex: When you have problems with your feet , you might visit podiatry clinic for help .
radiology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

radiologie, radioskopie

radiologie, radioskopie

pharmacology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

farmakologie, farmaceutická věda

farmakologie, farmaceutická věda

Ex: pharmacology course covers the mechanisms of action of various medications .
pediatrics
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

pediatrie, dětské lékařství

pediatrie, dětské lékařství

Ex: Pediatrics requires a deep understanding of childhood diseases and developmental milestones .
orthopedics
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

ortopedie, ortopedické lékařství

ortopedie, ortopedické lékařství

Ex: She decided to get a second opinion from orthopedics clinic before agreeing to the recommended surgery .
nutrition
[Podstatné jméno]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

výživa, stravování

výživa, stravování

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through nutrition.
neonatology
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants

neonatologie, novorozenecká medicína

neonatologie, novorozenecká medicína

Ex: With advances neonatology, many babies born with serious health conditions now thrive outside of intensive care .
dietetics
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices

dietetika, nutriční vědy

dietetika, nutriční vědy

Ex: By following the principles dietetics, individuals can improve their overall health and prevent nutritional deficiencies .
genitourinary medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases

genitourinární medicína, urologie

genitourinární medicína, urologie

geriatrics
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

geriatrií, geriatrie

geriatrií, geriatrie

Ex: He volunteered at a nursing home , where he saw firsthand the importance geriatrics in managing elderly care .
gerontology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of the physical, mental, and social aspects of aging

gerontologie, stárnutí

gerontologie, stárnutí

immunochemistry
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology

imunochemie, imunochemických procesů

imunochemie, imunochemických procesů

internal medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations

vnitřní medicína, interní medicína

vnitřní medicína, interní medicína

aesthetic medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments

estetická medicína, kosmetická medicína

estetická medicína, kosmetická medicína

occupational medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries

pracovní medicina, medicína práce

pracovní medicina, medicína práce

morbid anatomy
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues

morbidní anatomie, anomální anatomie

morbidní anatomie, anomální anatomie

nosology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases

nosologie, názvosloví nemocí

nosologie, názvosloví nemocí

Ex: The development of nosology has helped standardize diagnoses across healthcare systems .
osteoplasty
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of surgery that deals with bone repair or bone grafting

osteoplastika, osteoplasty

osteoplastika, osteoplasty

physical medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

fyziatrie, fyzikální medicína

fyziatrie, fyzikální medicína

posology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

posologie, dávkování

posologie, dávkování

preventive medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease

preventivní medicína, prevence nemocí

preventivní medicína, prevence nemocí

therapeutics
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents

terapeutika, terapeutické léčení

terapeutika, terapeutické léčení

toxicology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

toxikologie, toxikologická věda

toxikologie, toxikologická věda

emergency medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries

urgentní medicína, pohotovostní medicina

urgentní medicína, pohotovostní medicina

Ex: emergency medicine department is ready 24/7 to handle a wide range of health emergencies .
medical genetics
[Podstatné jméno]

the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented

lékařská genetika, medicínská genetika

lékařská genetika, medicínská genetika

regenerative medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies

regenerativní medicína, regenerativní léčba

regenerativní medicína, regenerativní léčba

electrotherapeutics
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity

elektroterapie, elektroterapeutika

elektroterapie, elektroterapeutika

nuclear medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis

jaderná medicína, nukleární medicína

jaderná medicína, nukleární medicína

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