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Медицинская Наука - Общие отрасли медицинских наук

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные с общими отраслями медицинской науки, такие как "анатомия", "дерматология" и "серология".

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Words Related to Medical Science
anaplasty
anaplasty
[существительное]

a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement

пластическая хирургия

пластическая хирургия

Ex: The patient underwent anaplasty to repair facial injuries sustained in an accident. 
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anatomy
anatomy
[существительное]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

анатомия

анатомия

Ex: She excelled in her anatomy class, fascinated by the intricate details of the human body. 
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andrology
andrology
[существительное]

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders

андрология

андрология

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anesthesiology
anesthesiology
[существительное]

a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia

анестезиология

анестезиология

Ex: Anesthesiology is the medical job where doctors make sure you don't feel pain during surgery. 
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aviation medicine
aviation medicine
[существительное]

a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes

авиационная медицина

авиационная медицина

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biomedicine
biomedicine
[существительное]

the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice

биомедицина

биомедицина

Ex: Biomedicine has advanced significantly, offering new treatments for previously untreatable conditions. 
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dermatology
dermatology
[существительное]

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

дерматология

дерматология

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diagnostics
diagnostics
[существительное]

the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms

диагностика

диагностика

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veterinary medicine
veterinary medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones

ветеринарная медицина

ветеринарная медицина

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venereology
venereology
[существительное]

the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

венерология

венерология

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tocology
tocology
[существительное]

the branch of medical science dealing with childbirth and obstetrics

акушерство

акушерство

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syphilology
syphilology
[существительное]

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

сифилология

сифилология

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symptomatology
symptomatology
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease

симптоматология

симптоматология

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sports medicine
sports medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities

спортивная медицина

спортивная медицина

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space medicine
space medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans

космическая медицина

космическая медицина

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serology
serology
[существительное]

the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions

серология

серология

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pathology
pathology
[существительное]

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

патология

патология

Ex: The hospital offers specialized services in pathology, including the analysis of tissue samples for diagnostic purposes. 
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osteology
osteology
[существительное]

the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures

остеология

остеология

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orthotics
orthotics
[существительное]

the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices

ортопедия

ортопедия

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epidemiology
epidemiology
[существительное]

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

эпидемиология

эпидемиология

Ex: Epidemiology is essential for understanding the patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease conditions in populations. 
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family medicine
family medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages

семейная медицина

семейная медицина

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forensic medicine
forensic medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death

судебная медицина

судебная медицина

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iridology
iridology
[существительное]

the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody

иридология

иридология

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midwifery
midwifery
[существительное]

the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women

акушерство

акушерство

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virology
virology
[существительное]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

вирусология

вирусология

Ex: Virology is the study of viruses and how they infect and interact with host organisms, including humans, animals, and plants. 
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podiatry
podiatry
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles

подология, хироподия

подология, хироподия

Ex: Taking care of your feet through podiatry can contribute to overall well-being and comfort in daily life. 
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radiology
radiology
[существительное]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

радиология

радиология

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pharmacology
pharmacology
[существительное]

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

фармакология, наука о лекарствах

фармакология, наука о лекарствах

Ex: Pharmacology explores the interactions between drugs and the human body. 
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pediatrics
pediatrics
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

педиатрия

педиатрия

Ex: After completing her medical degree, she specialized in pediatrics because of her passion for children's health. 
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orthopedics
orthopedics
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

ортопедия

ортопедия

Ex: With the rise in sports-related injuries, there's been a growing demand for specialists in orthopedics. 
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nutrition
nutrition
[существительное]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

диетология

диетология

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian, helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition. 
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neonatology
neonatology
[существительное]

a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants

неонатология

неонатология

Ex: Neonatology specializes in monitoring the health of premature babies in intensive care units. 
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dietetics
dietetics
[существительное]

the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices

диетология, наука о питании

диетология, наука о питании

Ex: Dietetics is like a science that helps people eat in a way that keeps them healthy. 
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genitourinary medicine
genitourinary medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases

мочеполовая медицина

мочеполовая медицина

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geriatrics
geriatrics
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

дряхлый старик

дряхлый старик

Ex: She decided to pursue a career in geriatrics because of her passion for working with older adults. 
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gerontology
gerontology
[существительное]

the scientific study of aging and the problems of older people

геронтология

геронтология

Ex: She studied gerontology to work with elderly patients. 
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immunochemistry
immunochemistry
[существительное]

the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology

иммунохимия

иммунохимия

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internal medicine
internal medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations

внутренняя медицина

внутренняя медицина

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aesthetic medicine
aesthetic medicine
[существительное]

a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments

эстетическая медицина

эстетическая медицина

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occupational medicine
occupational medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries

производственная медицина

производственная медицина

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morbid anatomy
morbid anatomy
[существительное]

the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues

патологическая анатомия

патологическая анатомия

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nosology
nosology
[существительное]

the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases

нозология

нозология

Ex: The professor's lecture on nosology highlighted the importance of categorizing diseases for effective treatment. 
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osteoplasty
osteoplasty
[существительное]

the branch of surgery that deals with bone repair or bone grafting

остеопластика

остеопластика

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physical medicine
physical medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

физическая медицина, физиотерапия

физическая медицина, физиотерапия

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posology
posology
[существительное]

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

дозология

дозология

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preventive medicine
preventive medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease

профилактическая медицина

профилактическая медицина

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therapeutics
therapeutics
[существительное]

the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents

терапия

терапия

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toxicology
toxicology
[существительное]

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

токсикология

токсикология

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medical genetics
medical genetics
[существительное]

the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented

медицинская генетика, клиническая генетика

медицинская генетика, клиническая генетика

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emergency medicine
emergency medicine
[существительное]

a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries

неотложная медицина

неотложная медицина

Ex: Emergency medicine doctors work in hospitals and respond quickly to urgent health situations. 
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regenerative medicine
regenerative medicine
[существительное]

a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies

регенеративная медицина

регенеративная медицина

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electrotherapeutics
electrotherapeutics
[существительное]

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity

электротерапия

электротерапия

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nuclear medicine
nuclear medicine
[существительное]

the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis

ядерная медицина

ядерная медицина

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