Ciencia Médica - Ramas Generales de la Ciencia Médica
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con las ramas generales de la ciencia médica, como "anatomía", "dermatología" y "serología".
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement
cirugía plástica
El cirujano se especializa en anaplastia para víctimas de quemaduras, ayudándoles a recuperar la función y la confianza.
the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants
anatomía
El libro de texto sobre anatomía incluía diagramas detallados de los sistemas muscular y esquelético.
a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders
andrología
a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia
anestesiología
En anestesiología, los especialistas usan fármacos para hacer dormir a las personas o adormecer una parte específica de su cuerpo.
a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes
medicina de aviación
the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice
biomedicina
La biomedicina combina conocimientos de biología, química y medicina para mejorar los resultados en atención médica.
the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions
dermatología
the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms
diagnóstica
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones
medicina veterinaria
the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases
venereología
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis
sifilologia
the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease
sintomatología
the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities
medicina deportiva
the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans
medicina espacial
the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions
serología
a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury
patología
El informe de patología reveló la presencia de células malignas, confirmando el diagnóstico de cáncer.
the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures
osteología
the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices
ortesis
the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases
epidemiología
La investigación del profesor en epidemiología se centra en identificar los factores de riesgo para enfermedades crónicas como la diabetes y las enfermedades cardíacas.
the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages
medicina de familia, medicina familiar
the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death
medicina forense, medicina legal
the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody
iridología
the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women
partería, obstetricia
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents
virología
El laboratorio de virología del instituto de investigación se centra en comprender los mecanismos de replicación y mutación viral.
the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles
podología, quiropodia
Podología se trata de cuidar tus pies y asegurarte de que se mantengan saludables.
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment
radiología
the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms
farmacología, ciencia de los fármacos
Farmacología investiga la farmacodinámica de los fármacos, incluyendo sus efectos en los procesos celulares y moleculares.
the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions
pediatría
Se especializó en pediatría y trabajó principalmente con pacientes jóvenes.
the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries
ortopedia
Con el aumento de las lesiones relacionadas con el deporte, ha habido una creciente demanda de especialistas en ortopedia.
the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body
nutrición
Su pasión por la nutrición la llevó a seguir una carrera como dietista, ayudando a otros a mejorar su salud y bienestar a través de una nutrición adecuada.
a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants
neonatología
La neonatología combina la atención pediátrica con conocimientos especializados sobre las necesidades únicas de los recién nacidos.
the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices
dietética, ciencia de la nutrición
Las escuelas y los hospitales suelen tener departamentos de dietética para garantizar una nutrición adecuada para los estudiantes y los pacientes.
the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases
urología
the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people
geriatría
La geriatría incluye tanto la prevención como el tratamiento de enfermedades relacionadas con la edad.
the scientific study of aging and the problems of older people
gerontología
La universidad ofrece un título en gerontología.
the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology
inmunoquímica
the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations
medicina interna
a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments
medicina estética
the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries
medicina ocupacional
the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues
anatomía mórbida
the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases
nosología
El libro de texto médico incluía una sección detallada sobre la nosología de las enfermedades infecciosas.
the branch of surgery that deals with bone repair or bone grafting
osteoplastia
the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.
medicina física
the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs
posología
the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease
medicina preventiva
the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents
terapéutica
the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment
toxicología
the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented
genética médica, genética clínica
a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries
medicina de emergencia
El objetivo de la medicina de emergencia es salvar vidas y minimizar el impacto de los problemas de salud urgentes.
a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies
medicina regenerativa
the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity
electroterapia
the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis
medicina nuclear
