Știința Medicală - Ramuri generale ale Științei Medicale

a type of surgical procedure focused on reconstructing or restoring damaged or deformed tissue, often for cosmetic or functional improvement

anaplastie

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

anatomie

a branch of medicine that primarily focuses on male health, particularly reproductive system disorders

andrologie

a medical specialty that deals with keeping patients pain-free and safe during surgeries or medical procedures using anesthesia

anesteziologie, anestezie

a branch of medicine concerned with diseases and disturbances associated with psychological and physiological effects of flying in airplanes

medicina aviației, medicina aeronautică

the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to medical research or practice

biomedicină

the scientific study of the skin, its structure, diseases, and functions

dermatologie

the practice or methods of identifying a disease, condition, or injury based on its signs and symptoms

diagnostic, diagnosticare

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals, particularly domestic ones

medicina veterinară

the branch of medical science dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

venerologie

the branch of medical science dealing with childbirth and obstetrics

tocologie

the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis

sifilologie

the branch of medicine that is primarily concerned with identifying the symptoms of a disease

simptomatologie

the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of disorders and injuries resulting from athletic activities

medicină sportivă, medicina sportului

the branch of medical science focusing on the the physiological and biological effects of space flight on humans

medicina spațială, medicina din spațiu

the branch of medicine concerned with the reactions and properties of blood serums, particularly in regard to its immunological properties and reactions

serologie, imunologie

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

patologie

the branch of anatomy that primarily focuses on the skeleton and bony structures

osteologie

the branch of medical science concerned with the use of supportive mechanical devices

orteze, ortopedie

the branch in medicine that primarily focuses on the distribution and control of diseases

epidemiologie

the branch of medicine that focuses on providing the healthcare needs of families and individuals of all ages

medicină de familie, medicină generală

the branch of medicine that addresses the physiology of dying, particularly the time and cause of death

medicină legală, medicină forensică

the inspection of the patterns, colors, and other characteristics of the iris in order to find out what is wrong with somebody

iridologie, studiul irisului

the branch of medicine concerned with childbirth and advising pregnant women

obstetrică, asistență medicală în timpul nașterii

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the study of viruses and virus-like agents

virologie

the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the feet and ankles

podiatrie, medicina piciorului

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the use of radiation for diagnosis and treatment

radiologie

the branch of medicine and biology concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms

farmacologie

the branch of medicine that is concerned with children and their conditions

pediatrie, medicină pediatrică

the branch of medicine that is concerned with bones and muscles, and their diseases and injuries

ortopedie

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

nutriție

a branch of medicine that focuses on the care and treatment of newborn infants

neonatologie

the scientific study and practice of promoting health and managing diseases through proper nutrition and dietary choices

dietetică

the branch of medicine that primarily focuses on the study and treatment of diseases of the genital and urinary organs, particularly sexually transmitted diseases

medicina genitourinară, medicina organelor genitale și urinare

the branch of medicine that focuses on the healthcare of elderly people

geriatrie

the branch of medical science that is concerned with the study of the physical, mental, and social aspects of aging

gerontologie

the branch of biochemistry that deals with chemical processes in immunology

imunochimie

the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases without doing medical operations

medicină internă

a branch of medicine focused on enhancing the appearance of individuals through minimally invasive cosmetic procedures and treatments

medicină estetică, medicina estetică

the branch of medical science that aims to prevent and treat job-related illnesses and injuries

medicina ocupațională, medicina muncii

the branch pathology dealing with the structure of diseased organs and tissues

anatomie morbidă, anatomie patologică

the branch of medicine concerning with the classification of diseases

nosologie

the branch of surgery that deals with bone repair or bone grafting

osteoplastie

the branch of medical science devoted to the treatment of disease and injury by physical means, such as manipulation, massage, exercise, etc.

medicina fizicală, medicina de recuperare

the branch of pharmacology focusing on the dosages of medicines and drugs

pozologie, dozare

the branch of medicine that particularly focuses on methods of preventing the occurrence of disease

medicina preventivă, prevenție medicală

the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease and the use of therapeutic agents

terapeutică, tratament

the branch of pharmacology that focuses on the harmful effects of chemical, biological, and physical agents on people, animals, and the environment

toxicologie

a medical specialty that focuses on the immediate care and treatment of sudden, severe illnesses or injuries

medicină de urgență

the study of genetic disorders and how they are inherited, diagnosed, managed, and prevented

genetica medicală, medicină genetică

a medical field that aims to repair and restore damaged tissues and organs in the body using innovative techniques and therapies

medicina regenerativă, medicină de regenerare

the branch of medical science that primarily focuses on the curative effects of electricity

electroterapie, terapie electrică

the branch of medical science dealing with the use of radioactive materials in research, treatment, and diagnosis

medicină nucleară, medicină radioactivă