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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Vigor e Fortitude

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
alacrity
[substantivo]

readiness or willingness that is quick and enthusiastic

prontidão, entusiasmo

prontidão, entusiasmo

Ex: He responded to the job offer with alacrity, thrilled by the opportunity .Ele respondeu à oferta de emprego com **alacridade**, animado com a oportunidade.
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assiduous
[adjetivo]

working very hard and with careful attention to detail so that everything is done as well as possible

assíduo, aplicado

assíduo, aplicado

Ex: She approached the task with an assiduous focus that impressed her supervisors .Ela abordou a tarefa com um foco **assíduo** que impressionou seus supervisores.
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audacious
[adjetivo]

taking risks that are bold and shocking

audacioso, temerário

audacioso, temerário

Ex: The audacious hacker breached the most secure networks , leaving cybersecurity experts stunned by the extent of the intrusion .O hacker **audacioso** violou as redes mais seguras, deixando os especialistas em cibersegurança pasmos com a extensão da intrusão.
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ebullient
[adjetivo]

having or displaying enthusiasm, happiness, and liveliness

efervescente, entusiasmado

efervescente, entusiasmado

Ex: She gave an ebullient performance that captivated the audience .Ela deu uma performance **ebuliente** que cativou o público.
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mettle
[substantivo]

strength of character shown through courage and determination, especially in difficult situations

coragem, fibra

coragem, fibra

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effervescence
[substantivo]

a lively or enthusiastic personality or mood

efervescência, vivacidade

efervescência, vivacidade

Ex: Even after a tough day, she greeted us with effervescence.Mesmo depois de um dia difícil, ela nos cumprimentou com **efervescência**.
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mettlesome
[adjetivo]

overflowing with courage and determination

corajoso, determinado

corajoso, determinado

Ex: The athlete’s mettlesome performance was celebrated by all.O desempenho **corajoso** do atleta foi celebrado por todos.
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sedulous
[adjetivo]

putting continuous effort, care, and attention in doing something

assíduo, diligente

assíduo, diligente

Ex: She maintained a sedulous routine to keep her skills sharp .Ela manteve uma rotina **diligente** para manter suas habilidades afiadas.
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forbearance
[substantivo]

the ability to show patience toward someone that has done something wrong

paciência, tolerância

paciência, tolerância

Ex: His forbearance toward his colleague 's mistakes made him a valued team member .A sua **tolerância** para com os erros do colega tornou-o um membro valioso da equipa.
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exuberant
[adjetivo]

filled with lively energy and excitement

exuberante, cheio de energia

exuberante, cheio de energia

Ex: The exuberant puppy bounded around the yard , chasing after anything that moved .O filhote **exuberante** pulava pelo quintal, perseguindo qualquer coisa que se movesse.
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feisty
[adjetivo]

lively and assertive in one's actions or behavior

enérgico, corajoso

enérgico, corajoso

Ex: The feisty journalist fearlessly pursued the truth , regardless of the risks involved .O jornalista **ardoroso** perseguiu destemidamente a verdade, independentemente dos riscos envolvidos.
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indefatigable
[adjetivo]

showing so much energy and persistence and never becoming tired of trying to achieve something

infatigável, incansável

infatigável, incansável

Ex: The leader 's indefatigable dedication inspired the entire organization to strive for excellence .A dedicação **incansável** do líder inspirou toda a organização a lutar pela excelência.
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gusto
[substantivo]

a strong and enthusiastic enjoyment or excitement in doing something

entusiasmo, prazer

entusiasmo, prazer

Ex: The actor delivered his lines with gusto, captivating the audience with his passion .O ator entregou suas falas com **entusiasmo**, cativando o público com sua paixão.
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stiff upper lip
[substantivo]

the ability to hide one's emotions and seem calm in unpleasant or difficult situations

a capacidade de esconder as emoções, a compostura

a capacidade de esconder as emoções, a compostura

Ex: He plans to maintain a stiff upper lip during the upcoming difficult period .Ele planeja manter **a compostura** durante o próximo período difícil.
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fully prepared and heavily equipped to face a challenging situation

Ex: The soldiers were loaded for bear before entering the hostile territory.
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staunch
[adjetivo]

showing strong support for a person, cause, or belief

firme, leal

firme, leal

Ex: The company 's success can be attributed to the staunch loyalty of its customers .O sucesso da empresa pode ser atribuído à **lealdade inabalável** de seus clientes.
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tenable
[adjetivo]

able to be defended, justified, or maintained against criticism or opposition

defensável, justificável

defensável, justificável

Ex: In academic circles , only theories supported by empirical evidence and sound reasoning are considered tenable.Nos círculos acadêmicos, apenas teorias apoiadas por evidências empíricas e raciocínio sólido são consideradas **defensáveis**.
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to complete one's responsibilities regarding a group task, project, work, etc.

Ex: The project was successful because each team member pulled their weight and contributed to the effort.
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frugality
[substantivo]

the careful and wise use of resources, avoiding waste or unnecessary spending

frugalidade, economia

frugalidade, economia

Ex: His frugality extended to never buying what he did n't truly need .Sua **frugalidade** se estendia a nunca comprar o que ele não precisava verdadeiramente.
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conscientious
[adjetivo]

devoted fully to completing tasks and obligations to the highest standard

consciencioso, diligente

consciencioso, diligente

Ex: She approached her volunteer work with a conscientious commitment to helping others .Ela abordou seu trabalho voluntário com um compromisso **consciencioso** de ajudar os outros.
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indomitable
[adjetivo]

impossible to be conquered or overcome

indomável, invencível

indomável, invencível

Ex: Despite numerous setbacks , his indomitable courage propelled him forward .Apesar de inúmeros contratempos, sua coragem **indomável** o impulsionou para frente.
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inured
[adjetivo]

accustomed to something undesirable or unpleasant through prolonged exposure

acostumado, endurecido

acostumado, endurecido

Ex: Diehard fans of losing teams unfortunately become inured to disappointment through years of underachievement .Os fãs fanáticos de times perdedores infelizmente se **acostumam** com a decepção através de anos de baixo desempenho.
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puissant
[adjetivo]

having great power or influence, especially in a commanding or dignified way

poderoso, potente

poderoso, potente

Ex: The general 's puissant leadership turned the tide of battle .A liderança **poderosa** do general mudou o rumo da batalha.
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to bear up
[verbo]

to face challenges with a positive attitude

aguentar, enfrentar com atitude positiva

aguentar, enfrentar com atitude positiva

Ex: It 's essential to bear up cheerfully when dealing with setbacks .É essencial **aguentar** alegremente ao lidar com contratempos.
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to start to deal with an inevitable challenge or difficulty

Ex: He had to bite the bullet and admit his mistake, even though it was embarrassing.
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to inure
[verbo]

to become accustomed to something difficult or unpleasant, usually through repeated exposure

endurecer-se, acostumar-se

endurecer-se, acostumar-se

Ex: Living for years under tyrannical rule had inured the citizens to oppression and curtailed civil liberties that others would find intolerable .Os aldeões estavam **acostumados** ao frio após muitos invernos rigorosos.
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to try to achieve the best outcome possible when dealing with a difficult or bad situation

Ex: The restaurant served mediocre food, but they made the best of a bad bargain by enjoying each other's company.
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to achieve sudden and overwhelming success, popularity, or control

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
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