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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Acadêmico - Teste 2 - Audição - Parte 3

Aqui você pode encontrar o vocabulário do Teste 2 - Audição - Parte 3 no livro didático Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic, para ajudá-lo a se preparar para o seu exame IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
novelist
[substantivo]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

romancista, escritor

romancista, escritor

Ex: She often draws inspiration from her own life experiences to create compelling characters as a novelist.Ela frequentemente tira inspiração de suas próprias experiências de vida para criar personagens cativantes como **romancista**.
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to inspire
[verbo]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

inspirar, motivar

inspirar, motivar

Ex: The leader 's vision and determination inspired the team to overcome challenges .A visão e determinação do líder **inspiraram** a equipe a superar desafios.
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publication
[substantivo]

a printed work, such as a book, magazine, etc. that is publicly distributed

publicação

publicação

Ex: The publication of the scandalous article caused an uproar .A **publicação** do artigo escandaloso causou um alvoroço.
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to consult
[verbo]

to seek information or advice from someone, especially before making a decision or doing something

consultar, pedir conselho

consultar, pedir conselho

Ex: Before starting the project , we should consult the project manager to clarify any uncertainties .Antes de iniciar o projeto, devemos **consultar** o gerente de projeto para esclarecer quaisquer incertezas.
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reputation
[substantivo]

the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

reputação, fama

reputação, fama

Ex: The artist 's reputation grew after several successful exhibitions of her work .A **reputação** da artista cresceu após várias exposições bem-sucedidas de seu trabalho.
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display
[substantivo]

something shown to the public

exibição,  mostra

exibição, mostra

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material
[substantivo]

data and information that can be gathered to form a research

material, dados

material, dados

Ex: The librarian helped him find material essential for his literature review .O bibliotecário o ajudou a encontrar o **material** essencial para sua revisão de literatura.
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to set up
[verbo]

to place a temporary structure in a specific place

montar, instalar

montar, instalar

Ex: In preparation for the outdoor wedding , the decorators set up a stunning gazebo adorned with flowers and draped fabric , creating an enchanting ceremony space .Em preparação para o casamento ao ar livre, os decoradores **montaram** um gazebo deslumbrante adornado com flores e tecido drapeado, criando um espaço de cerimônia encantador.
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to gather
[verbo]

to understand information based on what is available

entender, deduzir

entender, deduzir

Ex: Based on the tone of the email , she could gather that the client was dissatisfied with the recent service .Com base no tom do e-mail, ela pôde **deduzir** que o cliente estava insatisfeito com o serviço recente.
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department
[substantivo]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

departamento

departamento

Ex: The health department issued a warning about the flu outbreak .O **departamento** de saúde emitiu um aviso sobre o surto de gripe.
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to attract
[verbo]

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

atrair, cativar

atrair, cativar

Ex: The company implemented employee benefits to attract and retain top talent in the competitive job market .A empresa implementou benefícios para os funcionários para **atrair** e reter os melhores talentos no competitivo mercado de trabalho.
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profile
[substantivo]

the level of visibility or attention someone or something receives from the public

perfil,  visibilidade

perfil, visibilidade

Ex: The politician 's profile grew as he campaigned across the country .O **perfil** do político cresceu enquanto ele fazia campanha em todo o país.
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to draw public's attention to something by giving information about it as an act of advertisement

divulgar, promover

divulgar, promover

Ex: He publicized the concert , hoping to sell more tickets .Ele **divulgou** o concerto, na esperança de vender mais bilhetes.
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to apply
[verbo]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

candidatar-se,  inscrever-se

candidatar-se, inscrever-se

Ex: As the deadline approached , more candidates began to apply for the available positions .À medida que o prazo se aproximava, mais candidatos começaram a **se candidatar** às posições disponíveis.
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presumably
[advérbio]

used to say that the something is believed to be true based on available information or evidence

presumivelmente, provavelmente

presumivelmente, provavelmente

Ex: The project deadline was extended , presumably to allow more time for thorough research and development .O prazo do projeto foi estendido, **presumivelmente** para permitir mais tempo para pesquisa e desenvolvimento minuciosos.
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lecturer
[substantivo]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

professor, palestrante

professor, palestrante

Ex: After completing her PhD , she became a lecturer in modern history .Depois de completar seu doutorado, ela se tornou **professora** de história moderna.
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to cover
[verbo]

to encompass or include a range of topics, issues, or situations

cobrir, abranger

cobrir, abranger

Ex: The presentation will cover the history and cultural significance of the traditional dance .A apresentação **cobrirá** a história e o significado cultural da dança tradicional.
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entirely
[advérbio]

to the fullest or complete degree

inteiramente, completamente

inteiramente, completamente

Ex: The room was entirely empty after the move .O quarto estava **completamente** vazio após a mudança.
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to be someone's responsibility or decision

Ex: It’s up to me to make sure the project is completed on time.
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to base on
[verbo]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

basear-se em, fundamentar-se em

basear-se em, fundamentar-se em

Ex: They based their decision on the market research findings.Eles **basearam** sua decisão nos resultados da pesquisa de mercado.
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lead-in
[substantivo]

an introductory section or opening statement that sets up or provides context for what follows

introdução, preâmbulo

introdução, preâmbulo

Ex: The lead-in in that novel made it clear the story would be suspenseful .O **lead-in** naquele romance deixou claro que a história seria cheia de suspense.
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campaigning
[substantivo]

the campaign of a candidate to be elected

campanha eleitoral

campanha eleitoral

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reform
[substantivo]

organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies

reforma

reforma

Ex: The labor reform campaign sought to strengthen workers ' rights and improve workplace conditions nationwide .A campanha de **reforma** trabalhista visava fortalecer os direitos dos trabalhadores e melhorar as condições de trabalho em todo o país.
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to link
[verbo]

to establish a relationship or association between two things

vincular, relacionar

vincular, relacionar

Ex: The detective is trying to link the evidence to the suspect 's whereabouts on the night of the crime .O detetive está tentando **ligar** as evidências ao paradeiro do suspeito na noite do crime.
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to adapt
[verbo]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

adaptar, transformar

adaptar, transformar

Ex: The studio acquired the rights to adapt the graphic novel for TV .O estúdio adquiriu os direitos para **adaptar** o romance gráfico para a TV.
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straight away
[advérbio]

without any delay

imediatamente, logo

imediatamente, logo

Ex: She called me straight away when she got the news .Ela me ligou **imediatamente** quando recebeu a notícia.
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quotation
[substantivo]

a sentence or group of words from a movie, book, etc. that someone else repeats

citação

citação

Ex: She shared a motivational quotation from a well-known author on social media .Ela compartilhou uma **citação** motivacional de um autor conhecido nas redes sociais.
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to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

ilustrar, explicar com exemplos

ilustrar, explicar com exemplos

Ex: He used a chart to illustrate the growth of the company over the years .Ele usou um gráfico para **ilustrar** o crescimento da empresa ao longo dos anos.
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touring
[adjetivo]

traveling to various locations to perform, compete, or be seen, typically as part of a planned event or series

em turnê, itinerante

em turnê, itinerante

Ex: The touring musicians performed in several cities during their concert series.Os músicos **em turnê** se apresentaram em várias cidades durante sua série de shows.
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amusement
[substantivo]

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

diversão,  entretenimento

diversão, entretenimento

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to draw on
[verbo]

to use information, knowledge, or past experience to aid in performing a task or achieving a goal

recorrer a, utilizar

recorrer a, utilizar

Ex: During the exam , students were encouraged to draw on their knowledge of the subject matter .Durante o exame, os alunos foram encorajados a **recorrer a** seus conhecimentos sobre o assunto.
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theme
[substantivo]

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

tema, motivo

tema, motivo

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selfishness
[substantivo]

the quality or state of being excessively focused on oneself, one's own interests, or needs without regard for others.

egoísmo, egocentrismo

egoísmo, egocentrismo

Ex: The child ’s selfishness was a cause of tension within the family .O **egoísmo** da criança foi uma causa de tensão dentro da família.
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social justice
[substantivo]

the fair treatment of all people in society, ensuring equal access to opportunities, rights, and resources, regardless of background or status

justiça social, equidade social

justiça social, equidade social

Ex: They are campaigning for social justice by pushing for reforms in housing and employment policies .Eles estão fazendo campanha pela **justiça social** pressionando por reformas nas políticas de habitação e emprego.
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satire
[substantivo]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

sátira, ironia

sátira, ironia

Ex: Satire can be a powerful tool for social commentary and change.A **sátira** pode ser uma ferramenta poderosa para comentário social e mudança.
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heroine
[substantivo]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

heroína, protagonista feminina

heroína, protagonista feminina

Ex: The story is about a heroine who fights evil with her magical powers .A história é sobre uma **heroína** que luta contra o mal com seus poderes mágicos.
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guardian
[substantivo]

a person or thing that is responsible for the care, safety, and maintenance of someone or something

guardião, protetor

guardião, protetor

Ex: In mythology , the dragon was the fierce guardian of the hidden treasure .Na mitologia, o dragão era o feroz **guardião** do tesouro escondido.
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debtor
[substantivo]

a person who owes a creditor; someone who has the obligation of paying a debt

devedor, credor

devedor, credor

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to inherit
[verbo]

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

herdar, receber de herança

herdar, receber de herança

Ex: The business was smoothly transitioned to the next generation as the siblings inherited equal shares .O negócio foi **herdado** suavemente pela próxima geração, já que os irmãos herdaram partes iguais.
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fortune
[substantivo]

a very large sum of money

fortuna, riqueza

fortuna, riqueza

Ex: Despite his vast fortune, he lived a surprisingly modest lifestyle .Apesar de sua enorme **fortuna**, ele levava um estilo de vida surpreendentemente modesto.
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primarily
[advérbio]

in the first place

principalmente, em primeiro lugar

principalmente, em primeiro lugar

Ex: Primarily, she objected to the plan because it violated company policy .**Principalmente**, ela se opôs ao plano porque violava a política da empresa.
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open day
[substantivo]

an occasion when a school, college, workplace, or other organization invites the public to visit and learn more about it

dia de portas abertas, dia de informações

dia de portas abertas, dia de informações

Ex: Open day events help students choose the right university.Os **dias de portas abertas** ajudam os estudantes a escolher a universidade certa.
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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Acadêmico
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