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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic - Test 2 - Ascultare - Partea 3

Învață vocabular din Cambridge IELTS 15 Academic, Test 2 Listening Part 3, și recapitulați cuvinte și expresii utile din această secțiune a testului de practică.

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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
novelist
novelist
[substantiv]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

romancier, scriitor

romancier, scriitor

Ex: The novelist spent years researching for her historical fiction book to ensure accuracy in the portrayal of events. 

Romancierul a petrecut ani de zile cercetând pentru cartea sa de ficțiune istorică pentru a asigura acuratețea în portretizarea evenimentelor.

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to inspire

to make someone want or feel motivated to do something, especially something positive or creative

Ex: Her teacher inspired her to become a scientist. 
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publication
publication
[substantiv]

a printed work, such as a book, magazine, etc. that is publicly distributed

publicație

publicație

Ex: Her research appeared in a scientific publication. 
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to consult

to ask someone for information, advice, or an opinion before making a decision or taking action

consulta,  cere sfatul

consulta, cere sfatul

Ex: Laura consulted her doctor before changing her diet. 
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reputation
reputation
[substantiv]

the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

reputație, renume

reputație, renume

Ex: Her reputation as a reliable and diligent employee earned her a promotion. 
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display
display
[substantiv]

something presented for public viewing

expoziție, prezentare

expoziție, prezentare

Ex: Artifacts from the excavation are now on display. 
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material
material
[substantiv]

data and information that can be gathered to form a research

material, date

material, date

Ex: He reviewed the material to ensure all sources were credible before writing his thesis. 
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to set up
to set up
[verb]

to place a temporary structure in a specific place

a instala, a monta

a instala, a monta

Ex: Due to the protest, the police set up a blockade on Main Street. 

Din cauza protestului, poliția a instalat un blocaj pe Strada Principală.

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to gather
to gather
[verb]

to understand information based on what is available

înțelege, deduce

înțelege, deduce

Ex: Despite not being explicitly mentioned, he could gather from the context of the meeting that urgent action was required. 
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department
department
[substantiv]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

departament

departament

Ex: I need to talk to someone in the marketing department about our new campaign. 
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to attract

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

atrage, fascina

atrage, fascina

Ex: Her confident and friendly demeanor attracted people to her social events. 
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profile
profile
[substantiv]

the amount of public attention or visibility that a person, organization, or subject receives

profil, vizibilitate

profil, vizibilitate

Ex: The campaign helped raise the company's public profile. 
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to publicize

to draw public's attention to something by giving information about it as an act of advertisement

promova, face cunoscut

promova, face cunoscut

Ex: The company hired a marketing team to publicize its new product through various media channels. 

Compania a angajat o echipă de marketing pentru a publiciza noul său produs prin diverse canale media.

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to apply
to apply
[verb]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

a aplica,  a candida

a aplica, a candida

Ex: Job seekers are encouraged to apply online by submitting their resumes and cover letters. 
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presumably
presumably
[adverb]

used to say that the something is believed to be true based on available information or evidence

presupunând, probabil

presupunând, probabil

Ex: She left the office early, presumably to attend a family event. 

A părăsit biroul devreme, probabil pentru a participa la un eveniment familial.

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lecturer
lecturer
[substantiv]

a person employed to teach students at a college or university

Ex: Rachel works as a lecturer in economics at the university. 
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to cover
to cover
[verb]

to encompass or include a range of topics, issues, or situations

acoperi, cuprinde

acoperi, cuprinde

Ex: The textbook covers various topics in biology, from cell structure to ecosystems. 
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entirely
entirely
[adverb]

to the fullest or complete degree

în întregime, complet

în întregime, complet

Ex: The puzzle was entirely solved by the dedicated team. 

Puzzle-ul a fost complet rezolvat de echipa dedicată.

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to [be] up to  {sb}

to be someone's responsibility or decision

Ex: The final decision is up to the manager. 
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to base on

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

a baza ceva pe anumite fapte sau idei, a folosi ceva ca bază pentru dezvoltare

a baza ceva pe anumite fapte sau idei, a folosi ceva ca bază pentru dezvoltare

Ex: The decision was based on careful consideration of the options. 

Decizia a fost bazată pe o considerare atentă a opțiunilor.

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lead-in
lead-in
[substantiv]

an introductory section or opening statement that sets up or provides context for what follows

introducere, preambul

introducere, preambul

Ex: The lead-in to the movie was so gripping that it had everyone on the edge of their seats. 

Introducerea filmului a fost atât de captivantă încât toată lumea a stat pe marginea scaunelor.

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campaigning
campaigning
[substantiv]

the campaign of a candidate to be elected

campanie electorală

campanie electorală

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reform
reform
[substantiv]

a campaign or organized effort to correct wrongdoing, abuses, or malpractices

reformă, campanie de reformă

reformă, campanie de reformă

Ex: A reform was introduced to tackle corruption in politics. 
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to link
to link
[verb]

to establish a relationship or association between two things

legătură, asocia

legătură, asocia

Ex: The author uses symbolism to link the protagonist's journey with themes of self-discovery. 
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to adapt
to adapt
[verb]

to change a book, play, or other work so that it can be presented in a different medium

adapta,  ecraniza

adapta, ecraniza

Ex: The director adapted the novel for television. 
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straight away

without any delay

imediat, îndată

imediat, îndată

Ex: I will start the project straight away. 

Voi începe proiectul imediat.

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quotation
quotation
[substantiv]

a sentence or group of words from a movie, book, etc. that someone else repeats

citat

citat

Ex: She included a famous quotation from Shakespeare in her essay. 

Ea a inclus o citație faimoasă de la Shakespeare în eseul ei.

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to illustrate

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

ilustra, explica prin exemple

ilustra, explica prin exemple

Ex: She used a real-life example to illustrate her point during the presentation. 
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touring
touring
[adjectiv]

traveling to various locations to perform, compete, or be seen, typically as part of a planned event or series

în turneu, itinerant

în turneu, itinerant

Ex: The touring art exhibition is scheduled to visit five major museums this year. 

Expoziția de artă itinerantă este programată să viziteze cinci muzee importante anul acesta.

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amusement
amusement
[substantiv]

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

distracție,  amuzament

distracție, amuzament

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to draw on

to use information, knowledge, or past experience to aid in performing a task or achieving a goal

a se baza pe, a recurge la

a se baza pe, a recurge la

Ex: In solving the complex problem, she had to draw on her extensive background in mathematics. 

În rezolvarea problemei complexe, a trebuit să se bazeze pe vasta ei experiență în matematică.

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theme
theme
[substantiv]

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

temă, motiv

temă, motiv

Ex: A major theme of the novel is the struggle for freedom. 
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selfishness
selfishness
[substantiv]

the quality or state of being excessively focused on oneself, one's own interests, or needs without regard for others.

egoism, egocentrism

egoism, egocentrism

Ex: His selfishness was evident when he refused to help his friends in need. 

Egoismul lui a fost evident când a refuzat să-și ajute prietenii în nevoie.

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social justice
social justice
[substantiv]

the fair treatment of all people in society, ensuring equal access to opportunities, rights, and resources, regardless of background or status

justiție socială, echitate socială

justiție socială, echitate socială

Ex: Social justice advocates work to ensure everyone has equal access to education and healthcare. 

Susținătorii justiției sociale lucrează pentru a asigura că toată lumea are acces egal la educație și îngrijire medicală.

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satire
satire
[substantiv]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

satiră, ironie

satiră, ironie

Ex: Satire in literature often challenges societal norms and conventions. 

Satira în literatură contestă adesea normele și convențiile sociale.

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heroine
heroine
[substantiv]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

eroină, personaj feminin principal

eroină, personaj feminin principal

Ex: She admired the bravery of the heroine in the novel. 

Ea a admirat curajul eroinei din roman.

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guardian
guardian
[substantiv]

a person who protects or takes care of someone or something, especially as a particular responsibility

Ex: Her aunt became her guardian after her parents died. 
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debtor
debtor
[substantiv]

a person, organization, or country that owes money to another party

debitor,  datoare

debitor, datoare

Ex: The bank gave each debtor an additional month to make the payment. 
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to inherit

to receive money, property, or possessions from someone after they die

moșteni, primi

moșteni, primi

Ex: Emma inherited the house from her grandmother. 
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fortune
fortune
[substantiv]

a very large sum of money

fortune, avere

fortune, avere

Ex: The entrepreneur made a fortune from his successful tech startup. 
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primarily
primarily
[adverb]

in the first place

în principal, în primul rând

în principal, în primul rând

Ex: The organization is primarily concerned with the conservation of marine life. 

Organizația este în primul rând preocupată de conservarea vieții marine.

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open day
open day
[substantiv]

an occasion when a school, college, workplace, or other organization invites the public to visit and learn more about it

ziua porților deschise, ziua de informare

ziua porților deschise, ziua de informare

Ex: Visitors toured the lab during the science department's open day. 

Vizitatorii au vizitat laboratorul în timpul zilei porților deschise a departamentului de științe.

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