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剑桥雅思15 - 学术类 - 测试2 - 听力 - 第3部分

在这里,您可以找到剑桥雅思15 - 学术课程书中测试2 - 听力 - 第3部分的词汇,以帮助您准备雅思考试。

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Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
novelist
[名词]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

小说家, 作家

小说家, 作家

Ex: She often draws inspiration from her own life experiences to create compelling characters as a novelist.作为一名**小说家**,她经常从自己的生活经历中汲取灵感,创造出引人入胜的角色。
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to inspire
[动词]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

激励, 鼓舞

激励, 鼓舞

Ex: The leader 's vision and determination inspired the team to overcome challenges .领导者的远见和决心**激励**团队克服挑战。
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publication
[名词]

a printed work, such as a book, magazine, etc. that is publicly distributed

出版物

出版物

Ex: The publication of the scandalous article caused an uproar .那篇丑闻文章的**出版**引起了一场轩然大波。
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to consult
[动词]

to seek information or advice from someone, especially before making a decision or doing something

咨询, 征求意见

咨询, 征求意见

Ex: Before starting the project , we should consult the project manager to clarify any uncertainties .在开始项目之前,我们应该**咨询**项目经理以澄清任何不确定性。
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reputation
[名词]

the general opinion that the public has about someone or something because of what they did in the past

声誉, 名声

声誉, 名声

Ex: The artist 's reputation grew after several successful exhibitions of her work .这位艺术家的**声誉**在她的作品几次成功展览后增长了。
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display
[名词]

something shown to the public

显示,  展览

显示, 展览

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material
[名词]

data and information that can be gathered to form a research

材料, 数据

材料, 数据

Ex: The librarian helped him find material essential for his literature review .图书管理员帮他找到了对他的文献综述至关重要的**材料**。
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to set up
[动词]

to place a temporary structure in a specific place

设立, 搭建

设立, 搭建

Ex: In preparation for the outdoor wedding , the decorators set up a stunning gazebo adorned with flowers and draped fabric , creating an enchanting ceremony space .为户外婚礼做准备时,装饰者们用鲜花和垂挂的布料**搭建**了一个令人惊叹的凉亭,创造了一个迷人的仪式空间。
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to gather
[动词]

to understand information based on what is available

理解, 推断

理解, 推断

Ex: Based on the tone of the email , she could gather that the client was dissatisfied with the recent service .根据邮件的语气,她可以**推断**出客户对最近的服务不满意。
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department
[名词]

a part of an organization such as a university, government, etc. that deals with a particular task

部门

部门

Ex: The health department issued a warning about the flu outbreak .卫生**部门**发布了关于流感爆发的警告。
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to attract
[动词]

to interest and draw someone or something toward oneself through specific features or qualities

吸引, 诱惑

吸引, 诱惑

Ex: The company implemented employee benefits to attract and retain top talent in the competitive job market .公司实施了员工福利,以在竞争激烈的就业市场中**吸引**和留住顶尖人才。
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profile
[名词]

the level of visibility or attention someone or something receives from the public

形象,  知名度

形象, 知名度

Ex: The politician 's profile grew as he campaigned across the country .这位政治家的**形象**在他全国竞选期间得到了提升。
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to publicize
[动词]

to draw public's attention to something by giving information about it as an act of advertisement

宣传, 推广

宣传, 推广

Ex: He publicized the concert , hoping to sell more tickets .他**宣传**了音乐会,希望能卖出更多的票。
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to apply
[动词]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

申请,  报名

申请, 报名

Ex: As the deadline approached , more candidates began to apply for the available positions .随着截止日期的临近,更多的候选人开始**申请**可用的职位。
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presumably
[副词]

used to say that the something is believed to be true based on available information or evidence

大概, 推测起来

大概, 推测起来

Ex: The project deadline was extended , presumably to allow more time for thorough research and development .项目的截止日期被延长了,**大概**是为了给彻底的研究和开发留出更多时间。
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lecturer
[名词]

a person who teaches courses at a college or university, often with a focus on undergraduate education, but who does not hold the rank of professor

讲师, 演讲者

讲师, 演讲者

Ex: After completing her PhD , she became a lecturer in modern history .完成博士学位后,她成为了现代史的**讲师**。
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to cover
[动词]

to encompass or include a range of topics, issues, or situations

涵盖, 包括

涵盖, 包括

Ex: The presentation will cover the history and cultural significance of the traditional dance .演示将**涵盖**传统舞蹈的历史和文化意义。
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entirely
[副词]

to the fullest or complete degree

完全, 彻底

完全, 彻底

Ex: The room was entirely empty after the move .搬家后,房间**完全**空了。
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to be someone's responsibility or decision

Ex: It’s up to me to make sure the project is completed on time.
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to base on
[动词]

to develop something using certain facts, ideas, situations, etc.

基于, 根据

基于, 根据

Ex: They based their decision on the market research findings.他们根据市场调研的结果**制定**了决策。
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lead-in
[名词]

an introductory section or opening statement that sets up or provides context for what follows

引言, 开场白

引言, 开场白

Ex: The lead-in in that novel made it clear the story would be suspenseful .那本小说中的**引子**清楚地表明故事将会充满悬念。
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campaigning
[名词]

the campaign of a candidate to be elected

竞选活动

竞选活动

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reform
[名词]

organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies

改革

改革

Ex: The labor reform campaign sought to strengthen workers ' rights and improve workplace conditions nationwide .劳动**改革**运动旨在加强工人权利并改善全国工作场所条件。
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to link
[动词]

to establish a relationship or association between two things

链接, 关联

链接, 关联

Ex: The detective is trying to link the evidence to the suspect 's whereabouts on the night of the crime .侦探正试图将证据与犯罪当晚嫌疑人的行踪**联系起来**。
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to adapt
[动词]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

改编, 改写

改编, 改写

Ex: The studio acquired the rights to adapt the graphic novel for TV .该工作室获得了将图画小说**改编**成电视的权利。
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without any delay

立刻, 马上

立刻, 马上

Ex: She called me straight away when she got the news .她得到消息后**立即**给我打了电话。
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quotation
[名词]

a sentence or group of words from a movie, book, etc. that someone else repeats

引用

引用

Ex: She shared a motivational quotation from a well-known author on social media .她在社交媒体上分享了一位著名作家的励志**语录**。
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to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

说明, 举例说明

说明, 举例说明

Ex: He used a chart to illustrate the growth of the company over the years .他用图表**说明**了公司多年来的增长。
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touring
[形容词]

traveling to various locations to perform, compete, or be seen, typically as part of a planned event or series

巡回的, 巡演的

巡回的, 巡演的

Ex: The touring musicians performed in several cities during their concert series.**巡回**音乐家们在他们的音乐会系列期间在几个城市进行了表演。
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amusement
[名词]

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

娱乐,  消遣

娱乐, 消遣

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to draw on
[动词]

to use information, knowledge, or past experience to aid in performing a task or achieving a goal

利用, 借鉴

利用, 借鉴

Ex: During the exam , students were encouraged to draw on their knowledge of the subject matter .考试期间,鼓励学生**利用**他们对主题的知识。
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theme
[名词]

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

主题, 动机

主题, 动机

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selfishness
[名词]

the quality or state of being excessively focused on oneself, one's own interests, or needs without regard for others.

自私, 利己主义

自私, 利己主义

Ex: The child ’s selfishness was a cause of tension within the family .孩子的**自私**是家庭内部紧张的一个原因。
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the fair treatment of all people in society, ensuring equal access to opportunities, rights, and resources, regardless of background or status

社会正义, 社会公平

社会正义, 社会公平

Ex: They are campaigning for social justice by pushing for reforms in housing and employment policies .他们通过推动住房和就业政策的改革来为**社会正义**而战。
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satire
[名词]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

讽刺, 讥讽

讽刺, 讥讽

Ex: Satire can be a powerful tool for social commentary and change.**讽刺**可以成为社会评论和变革的有力工具。
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heroine
[名词]

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

女主角, 女主人公

女主角, 女主人公

Ex: The story is about a heroine who fights evil with her magical powers .这个故事讲述了一位用她的魔法力量与邪恶斗争的**女英雄**。
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guardian
[名词]

a person or thing that is responsible for the care, safety, and maintenance of someone or something

守护者, 监护人

守护者, 监护人

Ex: In mythology , the dragon was the fierce guardian of the hidden treasure .在神话中,龙是隐藏宝藏的凶猛**守护者**。
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debtor
[名词]

a person who owes a creditor; someone who has the obligation of paying a debt

债务人, 负债者

债务人, 负债者

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to inherit
[动词]

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

继承, 接收遗产

继承, 接收遗产

Ex: The business was smoothly transitioned to the next generation as the siblings inherited equal shares .由于兄弟姐妹继承了同等份额,业务顺利**传承**给了下一代。
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fortune
[名词]

a very large sum of money

财富, 财产

财富, 财产

Ex: Despite his vast fortune, he lived a surprisingly modest lifestyle .尽管他拥有巨大的**财富**,但他的生活方式却出人意料地朴素。
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primarily
[副词]

in the first place

主要地, 首先

主要地, 首先

Ex: Primarily, she objected to the plan because it violated company policy .**主要地**, 她反对该计划,因为它违反了公司政策。
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open day
[名词]

an occasion when a school, college, workplace, or other organization invites the public to visit and learn more about it

开放日, 参观日

开放日, 参观日

Ex: Open day events help students choose the right university.**开放日**活动帮助学生选择合适的大学。
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剑桥雅思15 - 学术类
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