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Îmbrăcăminte și Modă - Îngrijirea hainelor

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de îngrijirea hainelor, cum ar fi "fier de călcat", "mașină de spălat" și "împături".

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Words Related to Clothes and Fashion
clothes basket
clothes basket
[substantiv]

a container typically made of wicker, plastic, or cloth material used for storing and transporting laundry or dirty clothes to a washing machine

coș de rufe, lada de rufe

coș de rufe, lada de rufe

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clothes hanger
clothes hanger
[substantiv]

a device used to hang and organize clothing items in a closet or storage space

umeraș, agățătoare de haine

umeraș, agățătoare de haine

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clothesline
clothesline
[substantiv]

a long rope or wire that washed clothes are hung on in order to get dried

frânghie de rufe, uscător de rufe

frânghie de rufe, uscător de rufe

Ex: She hung the laundry on the clothesline to dry in the sun. 
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clothes hoist
clothes hoist
[substantiv]

a device used for hanging and drying clothes outdoors, typically consisting of a pole or frame with lines or ropes for suspending clothing items

uscător de rufe, dulap de uscat rufe

uscător de rufe, dulap de uscat rufe

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clothes horse
clothes horse
[substantiv]

a freestanding rack used for indoor clothes drying, typically made of wood, metal, or plastic, and often collapsible for easy storage

uscător de rufe, cuier pentru rufe

uscător de rufe, cuier pentru rufe

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clothes peg
clothes peg
[substantiv]

a small device, typically made of wood or plastic, used for fastening clothes on a clothesline to dry

clemă de rufe, agrafă pentru rufe

clemă de rufe, agrafă pentru rufe

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clothespin
clothespin
[substantiv]

a device used for hanging wet clothes on a clothesline to dry

clemă de rufe, agrafă de rufe

clemă de rufe, agrafă de rufe

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coat hanger
coat hanger
[substantiv]

a device, typically made of wood, plastic, or wire, used to hang and store clothing

cuier, umeraș

cuier, umeraș

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fabric softener
fabric softener
[substantiv]

a laundry product used to reduce static cling, soften fabrics, and add scent to clothes during washing or drying, typically in liquid or dryer sheet form

balsam de rufe, înmuietor de țesături

balsam de rufe, înmuietor de țesături

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laundry detergent
laundry detergent
[substantiv]

a cleaning agent that is used to remove dirt, stains, and odors from clothing and other fabrics

detergent de rufe, pudră de spălat

detergent de rufe, pudră de spălat

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hamper
hamper
[substantiv]

a large basket with a lid, typically used for laundry, storage, or transport

coș de rufe, coș mare

coș de rufe, coș mare

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hanger
hanger
[substantiv]

a device, typically made of metal, plastic, or wood, designed to hold clothing by the shoulders and keep it wrinkle-free

cuier, agățătoare

cuier, agățătoare

Ex: I placed my coat on a wooden hanger in the closet. 
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ironing board
ironing board
[substantiv]

a long narrow table, usually padded and supported by foldable legs, designed to hold clothes flat while they are being ironed

placa de călcat, masă de călcat

placa de călcat, masă de călcat

Ex: She set up the ironing board in the laundry room before starting on the shirts. 
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laundry basket
laundry basket
[substantiv]

a container used for storing and transporting dirty clothes to and from the washing machine or laundromat

coș de rufe, coș pentru rufe murdare

coș de rufe, coș pentru rufe murdare

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to air
to air
[verb]

to expose something, such as clothing or bedding, to the open air to freshen it or dry it

aera, usca la aer liber

aera, usca la aer liber

Ex: After washing the curtains, she aired them on the balcony to remove any lingering odors. 
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airing cupboard
airing cupboard
[substantiv]

a warm and enclosed storage space in a house, usually containing a hot water cylinder, used to dry or air clothes

dulap de uscare, dulap de aerisire

dulap de uscare, dulap de aerisire

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peg
peg
[substantiv]

a small, cylindrical or tapered piece of wood or plastic that is used to fasten clothes to a clothesline

piron, clemă de rufe

piron, clemă de rufe

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soap flakes
soap flakes
[substantiv]

small, thin pieces of soap that are used for washing clothes and other household items

fulgi de săpun, așchii de săpun

fulgi de săpun, așchii de săpun

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soap powder
soap powder
[substantiv]

a powdered detergent that is used for washing clothes, and typically consists of a mixture of soap and synthetic detergents

pudră de săpun, detergent în pudră

pudră de săpun, detergent în pudră

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spray starch
spray starch
[substantiv]

a laundry product used to stiffen fabrics, reduce wrinkles, and facilitate ironing by spraying it onto clothes for a crisp and polished appearance

spray de amidon, amidon spray

spray de amidon, amidon spray

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washboard
washboard
[substantiv]

a tool used to manually wash clothes by rubbing them against its ribbed surface while they are wet with soap and water

scândură de spălat, mașină de spălat manuală

scândură de spălat, mașină de spălat manuală

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washing line
washing line
[substantiv]

an outdoor cord or rope used for air-drying clothes by hanging them for drying in the open air and sunlight

frânghie de întins rufele, uscător de rufe

frânghie de întins rufele, uscător de rufe

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washing powder
washing powder
[substantiv]

a type of cleaning agent in the form of a dry powder or granules used to wash clothes

pudră de spălat, detergent în pudră

pudră de spălat, detergent în pudră

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washing machine
washing machine
[substantiv]

an electric machine used for washing clothes

mașină de spălat, mașină pentru spălat

mașină de spălat, mașină pentru spălat

Ex: He forgot to empty the pockets before putting the clothes in the washing machine. 
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dryer
dryer
[substantiv]

a machine used to remove moisture from clothes, hair, or other items through heat or airflow

uscător, mașină de uscat rufe

uscător, mașină de uscat rufe

Ex: She put the wet clothes in the dryer. 
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dryer sheet
dryer sheet
[substantiv]

a fabric or paper sheet used in dryers to reduce static cling, soften fabrics, and add scent to clothes during drying

foaie pentru uscător, balsam pentru rufe pentru uscător

foaie pentru uscător, balsam pentru rufe pentru uscător

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bleach
bleach
[substantiv]

a strong chemical compound used for removing stains, whitening clothes, and disinfecting surfaces

înălbitor, clor

înălbitor, clor

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to iron
to iron
[verb]

to use a heated appliance to straighten and smooth wrinkles and creases from fabric

călca

călca

Ex: She irons her shirts before going to work to ensure they look neat and tidy. 
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iron
iron
[substantiv]

a piece of equipment with a heated flat metal base, used to smooth clothes

fier de călcat, călca

fier de călcat, călca

Ex: My sister taught me a handy trick to iron collars and cuffs. 
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ironed
ironed
[adjectiv]

describing the state of a garment that has been pressed and smoothed with an iron

călcat, neted

călcat, neted

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wrinkled
wrinkled
[adjectiv]

having creases or folds caused by being crushed, bent, or compressed

mototolit, îndoit

mototolit, îndoit

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to unload
to unload
[verb]

to remove things or goods from a container, vehicle, etc.

descărca, debarca

descărca, debarca

Ex: The warehouse workers began to unload crates of merchandise from the delivery truck. 
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to fold
to fold
[verb]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

îndoi, plia

îndoi, plia

Ex: She carefully folded the letter before placing it in the envelope for mailing. 
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the cleaner's
the cleaner's
[substantiv]

a shop where one can do their laundry and dry cleaning

spălătorie, curățătorie

spălătorie, curățătorie

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to come off

(of a portion or piece) to become detached or separated from a larger whole

a se desprinde, a se deslipi

a se desprinde, a se deslipi

Ex: The plaque on the wall came off after years of wear and tear. 
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to drip-dry

to allow wet clothes to dry by hanging them up without wringing them out

a usca fără a stoarce, a lăsa să se usuce prin picurare

a usca fără a stoarce, a lăsa să se usuce prin picurare

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dry-cleaned
dry-cleaned
[adjectiv]

cleaned with a solvent instead of water

curățat chimic, spălat uscat

curățat chimic, spălat uscat

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to hang up

to place a thing, typically an item of clothing, on a hanger, hook, etc.

agăța, pune pe umeraș

agăța, pune pe umeraș

Ex: After ironing the shirt, she hung it up in the closet. 
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ironing
ironing
[substantiv]

the activity of making clothes, etc. smooth using an iron

călcat, călcatul rufelor

călcat, călcatul rufelor

Ex: He prefers to do his ironing while listening to music, making the chore more enjoyable. 
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to launder

to wash, clean, and iron clothes and linens

a spăla, a curăța și a călca

a spăla, a curăța și a călca

Ex: She laundered her clothes before packing for the trip. 
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launderette
launderette
[substantiv]

a place where one can wash and dry one's clothes using coin-operated machines

spălătorie automată, spălătorie self-service

spălătorie automată, spălătorie self-service

Ex: She went to the launderette to wash her blankets. 
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laundry
laundry
[substantiv]

clothes, sheets, etc. that have just been washed or need washing

rufe, spălătorie

rufe, spălătorie

Ex: Don't forget to check your pockets before putting clothes in the laundry. 
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to load
to load
[verb]

to fill or pack a space with the specified items

încărca, umple

încărca, umple

Ex: The cargo plane was loaded with relief supplies to be transported to the disaster-stricken area. 
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to press
to press
[verb]

to apply pressure to something by a heated iron in order to smooth it

călca, apăsa

călca, apăsa

Ex: She pressed her dress to remove the wrinkles before attending the event. 
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washable
washable
[adjectiv]

able to be safely cleaned with water or other cleaning agents without being damaged

spălabil, rezistent la spălare

spălabil, rezistent la spălare

Ex: The washable cotton fabric can be machine-washed and dried. 
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stained
stained
[adjectiv]

marked or discolored by a substance that is difficult to remove

pătat, murdărit

pătat, murdărit

Ex: The white shirt was stained with coffee, leaving a brown mark on the fabric. 
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to clean
to clean
[verb]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

a curăța, a spăla

a curăța, a spăla

Ex: I need to clean my glasses; they are dirty. 
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wet
wet
[adjectiv]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

ud, umed

ud, umed

Ex: He enjoyed the smell of wet soil after the rain. 
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to wet
to wet
[verb]

to make something damp or moist by applying water or another liquid

uda, umezi

uda, umezi

Ex: She wet her paintbrush before starting to paint. 
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dry
dry
[adjectiv]

lacking moisture or liquid

uscat, arid

uscat, arid

Ex: She watered the dry plants in the garden. 
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to dry
to dry
[verb]

to take out the liquid from something in a way that it is not wet anymore

usca, sterge

usca, sterge

Ex: After washing her hair, she used a towel to dry it. 
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dirty
dirty
[adjectiv]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

murdar, pătat

murdar, pătat

Ex: He had a dirty face after playing in the mud. 
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to unravel

to undo or separate the threads or strands of something woven, knitted, or intertwined

desface, dezlega

desface, dezlega

Ex: She began to unravel the sweater to reuse the yarn. 
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to unfold
to unfold
[verb]

to open or spread something out from a folded state or compact form

desfășura, deschide

desfășura, deschide

Ex: She unfolded the map to check the directions. 
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dry cleaner
dry cleaner
[substantiv]

an individual who works or owns a business specializing in the cleaning and maintenance of garments and textiles using methods that do not involve water

curățătorie chimică, angajat la curățătorie chimică

curățătorie chimică, angajat la curățătorie chimică

Ex: The dry cleaner carefully inspected the stain before cleaning the suit. 
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