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Îmbrăcăminte și Modă - Componentele îmbrăcămintei

Aici vei învăța numele diferitelor tipuri de componente ale îmbrăcămintei în engleză, cum ar fi "cataramă", "fermoar" și "mansetă".

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Words Related to Clothes and Fashion
bow
bow
[substantiv]

a knot with two loops and two loose ends, used for fastening or decoration

fundă,  nod

fundă, nod

Ex: Emily tied her shoelaces in a neat bow. 
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buckle
buckle
[substantiv]

a piece of metal or plastic with a hinged pin that is used for fastening a belt, bag, shoe, etc.

cataramă, inchizatoare

cataramă, inchizatoare

Ex: He adjusted the buckle on his belt, ensuring it was securely fastened before heading out. 

A ajustat catarama de la centură, asigurându-se că era bine fixată înainte de a pleca.

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button
button
[substantiv]

a small hard object, usually round, attached to clothing and passed through a hole or loop to fasten it

a small hard object, usually round, attached to clothing and passed through a hole or loop to fasten it

a small hard object, usually round, attached to clothing and passed through a hole or loop to fasten it

Ex: Emma sewed a missing button onto her coat. 
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collar
collar
[substantiv]

the part of a shirt, coat, or other garment that fits around the neck, often folding over

guler,  guler

guler, guler

Ex: Daniel turned up his coat collar against the wind. 
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zipper
zipper
[substantiv]

an object with two plastic toothed strips used for fastening the open edges of a piece of clothing, bag, etc.

fermoar, cremalieră

fermoar, cremalieră

Ex: The backpack's zipper broke, spilling its contents all over the floor. 

Fermentul ghiozdanului s-a rupt, vărsându-i conținutul pe podea.

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cuff
cuff
[substantiv]

the part of a sleeve at the wrist that can be turned back

manșetă, rever

manșetă, rever

Ex: He rolled up the cuffs of his shirt before starting the manual labor, ensuring they wouldn't get in the way. 

A rulat manșetele cămășii înainte de a începe munca manuală, asigurându-se că nu vor sta în cale.

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fastener
fastener
[substantiv]

any device that is used to close or secure something, such as a zipper or strap

închizător, fixator

închizător, fixator

Ex: She struggled with the fastener on her necklace, eventually asking for help to secure it properly. 

Ea s-a luptat cu închizătoarea de la colierul ei, cerând în cele din urmă ajutor pentru a o fixa corect.

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fly
fly
[substantiv]

an opening in a piece of clothing that is hidden under a fold of cloth that covers the fastening

fermoar, zatul

fermoar, zatul

Ex: He realized that his fly was open. 
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hem
hem
[substantiv]

the edge of a piece of cloth or clothing that has been doubled back and sewn in place

tiv, margine

tiv, margine

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hood
hood
[substantiv]

a part of a sweatshirt or coat that covers the head but leaves the face open

glugă, capușă

glugă, capușă

Ex: She pulled up the hood of her sweatshirt to shield herself from the unexpected rain. 

Și-a tras gluga hanoracului pentru a se proteja de ploaia neașteptată.

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knee
knee
[substantiv]

the part of any garment that covers the knee

genunchieră, parte a îmbrăcămintei care acoperă genunchiul

genunchieră, parte a îmbrăcămintei care acoperă genunchiul

Ex: The knees of his jeans were worn through. 
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leg
leg
[substantiv]

each part of an article of clothing that covers the leg

picior, pantaloni

picior, pantaloni

Ex: The leg of his pants was torn at the knee. 
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lining
lining
[substantiv]

a piece of fabric that is used to cover the inside surface of something, such as clothes

căptușeală

căptușeală

Ex: The lining of her winter coat was made of soft, quilted material to keep her warm. 

Căptușeala hainei ei de iarnă era făcută din material moale, trapuntat, pentru a o ține la cald.

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neck
neck
[substantiv]

the opening part of any garment that is near or around the neck

guler, decupaj

guler, decupaj

Ex: The neck of the sweater was too tight. 
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pocket
pocket
[substantiv]

a type of small bag in or on clothing, used for carrying small things such as money, keys, etc.

buzunar, pungă

buzunar, pungă

Ex: She discovered a crumpled note in her jacket pocket. 
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shoulder
shoulder
[substantiv]

the part of clothing that covers the shoulders

umăr, croială a mânecii

umăr, croială a mânecii

Ex: The shoulder of the jacket was slightly torn. 
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sleeve
sleeve
[substantiv]

the part of a garment that covers some or all of the arm

mânecă

mânecă

Ex: Emma rolled up her sleeves before washing the dishes. 
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shoulder pad
shoulder pad
[substantiv]

a hard protective material worn under the jersey on the shoulder of players in sports such as ice hockey or football

umărăș, protector de umăr

umărăș, protector de umăr

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strap
strap
[substantiv]

a narrow strip of flexible material used to fasten, support, carry, or hold something in place

curea, centură

curea, centură

Ex: The backpack's padded straps made it easy to carry, even when loaded with books. 
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toggle
toggle
[substantiv]

a small piece of wood or plastic that is used as a fastener by being pushed through a hole or loop on a piece of clothing

nasture, închizător

nasture, închizător

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shoelace
shoelace
[substantiv]

a long and thin string or cord that is passed through the hooks on a shoe and pulled tightly to fasten it

șiret, sfoară de pantof

șiret, sfoară de pantof

Ex: He tied his shoelace in a double knot to ensure it wouldn't come undone during his run. 

Și-a legat șiretul cu un nod dublu pentru a se asigura că nu se desface în timpul alergării.

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tongue
tongue
[substantiv]

the strip of material under the laces or fastening of a shoe or boot

limbă, limba pantofului

limbă, limba pantofului

Ex: The tongue of my shoe had slipped to one side. 
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heel
heel
[substantiv]

the raised part at the back of a shoe or boot that supports the heel of the foot

toc,  călcâi

toc, călcâi

Ex: The heel of my shoe broke while I was walking. 
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clasp
clasp
[substantiv]

a device, such as a buckle, hook, or clip, used to fasten or hold two objects together

închizător, cataramă

închizător, cataramă

Ex: She secured the necklace with a small gold clasp. 

Ea a fixat colierul cu o mică închizătoare de aur.

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sole
sole
[substantiv]

the bottom part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground

talpă

talpă

Ex: The sole of Daniel's shoe had worn through. 
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crown
crown
[substantiv]

the upper part of a hat that covers the top of the head

coroană, partea superioară

coroană, partea superioară

Ex: She adjusted the crown of her hat before leaving. 
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toe
toe
[substantiv]

the front part of a shoe, boot, or sock that covers the toes

vârf,  deget

vârf, deget

Ex: The toe of Daniel's boot was covered in mud. 
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belt buckle
belt buckle
[substantiv]

a clasp or a fastener that holds the two ends of a belt together

catarama curea, inchizator curea

catarama curea, inchizator curea

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sequin
sequin
[substantiv]

a small, shiny, flat or round decorative object that is typically sewn onto garments or accessories to add sparkle and glamour

pailletă, strălucitor

pailletă, strălucitor

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buttonhole
buttonhole
[substantiv]

a slit or hole on a piece of clothing that a button is put through to be fastened

butonieră, gaură de nasture

butonieră, gaură de nasture

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armhole
armhole
[substantiv]

a cut or opening in a piece of clothing, such as a shirt or jacket, designed to accommodate the wearer's arm

gaura de braț, deschizătura mânecii

gaura de braț, deschizătura mânecii

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armlet
armlet
[substantiv]

a piece of jewelry worn around the upper arm, typically made of metal, wood, or cloth, and may be adorned with stones or other decorative elements

brățară de braț, brățară

brățară de braț, brățară

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bodice
bodice
[substantiv]

the upper part of a woman's dress covering the back and chest down to the waist

corsaj, partea superioară a rochiei

corsaj, partea superioară a rochiei

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dicky
dicky
[substantiv]

a detachable accessory worn around the neck and chest area of a shirt or blouse to create the illusion of a full shirt

guler fals, piept detașabil

guler fals, piept detașabil

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epaulette
epaulette
[substantiv]

a type of ornamental shoulder piece or badge worn on military or police uniforms

epoleț

epoleț

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flounce
flounce
[substantiv]

a strip or piece of fabric that is gathered, pleated, or ruffled and attached to a garment, creating a flowing or decorative effect

volan, fodori

volan, fodori

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gusset
gusset
[substantiv]

a triangular or diamond-shaped piece of fabric that is inserted into a garment to add extra room or reinforcement

gusset, piesă de întărire

gusset, piesă de întărire

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hemline
hemline
[substantiv]

the bottom edge of a garment that has been folded and sewn to prevent fraying, adding structure and a finished look to the clothing item

tiv, marginea de jos

tiv, marginea de jos

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jabot
jabot
[substantiv]

a decorative clothing accessory, typically made of lace or ruffles, that is worn around the neck and chest of a shirt, blouse, or dress

jabou, jabou de dantelă

jabou, jabou de dantelă

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lapel
lapel
[substantiv]

a folded flap of fabric on the front of a jacket or coat that extends from the collar to the chest

rever, pandantiv

rever, pandantiv

Ex: He wore a flower on his lapel for the wedding. 

A purtat o floare la rever pentru nuntă.

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neckline
neckline
[substantiv]

the shape or style of the opening at the top of a garment that surrounds the neck, shoulders, and upper chest area

decupiu, guler

decupiu, guler

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patch pocket
patch pocket
[substantiv]

a type of pocket that is sewn onto the outside of a garment, usually a flat piece of fabric with an opening at the top

buzunar aplicat, buzunar patch

buzunar aplicat, buzunar patch

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shawl collar
shawl collar
[substantiv]

a folded-back collar on a garment, resembling a shawl

guler șal, guler de șal

guler șal, guler de șal

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train
train
[substantiv]

a long, flowing extension of fabric that trails behind a garment, typically a wedding or formal dress, and is attached to the back of the garment at the waist or hemline

coadă, tren

coadă, tren

Ex: The bride's long train flowed behind her as she walked down the aisle. 
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halter
halter
[substantiv]

a woman's piece of clothing worn on top fastened by a strap behind the neck leaving the back, arms and midriff bare

top cu bretele, bluză cu bretele

top cu bretele, bluză cu bretele

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waistline
waistline
[substantiv]

the measurement around the middle part of someone's body

talie, circumferința taliei

talie, circumferința taliei

Ex: She took her waistline measurement for the tailor to ensure the dress fit perfectly. 

Ea și-a luat măsura taliei pentru croitor pentru a se asigura că rochia se potrivește perfect.

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yoke
yoke
[substantiv]

a part of a garment that is constructed from two or more layers of fabric, typically located at the shoulder or waist

yoke, partea de umăr

yoke, partea de umăr

Ex: The shirt had a decorative yoke embellished with intricate embroidery, adding visual interest to the neckline. 

Cămașa avea un yoke decorativ împodobit cu broderii intricate, adăugând interes vizual la decolteu.

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peplum
peplum
[substantiv]

a decorative frill or extension of fabric that is attached at the waist of a garment

peplum, fustă scurtă drapată

peplum, fustă scurtă drapată

Ex: The dress featured a flattering peplum that accentuated her waist and added a touch of flair to the silhouette. 

Rochia avea un peplum măgulitor care îi sublinia talia și adăuga o notă de stil siluetei.

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