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Продвинутый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Индустрия развлечений

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова об индустрии развлечений, такие как "камео", "крупный план", "задний двор" и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
blockbusting
blockbusting
[прилагательное]

(particularly of a novel, motion picture, etc.) commercially successful in terms of sales and reception

блокбастер

блокбастер

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ad lib
ad lib
[существительное]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

импровизация

импровизация

Ex: The actor's quick wit saved the scene when he forgot his line, delivering a perfectly timed ad lib that had the audience roaring with laughter. 
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cameo
cameo
[существительное]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

эпизодическая роль, камео

эпизодическая роль, камео

Ex: The audience was delighted when the famous actor made a surprise cameo in the latest superhero movie, appearing briefly as a witty bartender. 
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cliffhanger
cliffhanger
[существительное]

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

кульминация

кульминация

Ex: The season finale ended on a thrilling cliffhanger, leaving viewers on the edge of their seats and eagerly anticipating the next episode. 
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closeup
closeup
[существительное]

a detailed and tightly framed photograph or film shot of a subject at close range

крупный план

крупный план

Ex: The closeup of the actor's face conveyed a range of emotions, capturing the intensity of the moment. 
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soliloquy
soliloquy
[существительное]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

монолог

монолог

Ex: The actor delivered the soliloquy with intensity, allowing the audience to glimpse the character's innermost thoughts and emotions. 
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entr'acte
entr'acte
[существительное]

the interval between two acts of a theatrical performance

антракт

антракт

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intermission
intermission
[существительное]

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

антракт

антракт

Ex: The orchestra performed a lively piece during the intermission to entertain the audience. 
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denouement
denouement
[существительное]

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

развязка

развязка

Ex: The denouement of the play revealed the true motives behind the protagonist’s actions. 
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green room
green room
[существительное]

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

гримёрка

гримёрка

Ex: The actors gathered in the green room before the show, going over their lines one last time and sharing words of encouragement. 
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backlot
backlot
[существительное]

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

натурная съемочная площадка

натурная съемочная площадка

Ex: The bustling backlot of the film studio buzzed with activity as crews prepared elaborate sets for the next blockbuster production. 
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B-movie
B-movie
[существительное]

a low-budget motion picture that is considered to be of low quality

Фильм малобюджетный

Фильм малобюджетный

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canister
canister
[существительное]

a cylindrical metal container that is used for storing a roll of film

пленка для канистры

пленка для канистры

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clapperboard
clapperboard
[существительное]

a device used in moviemaking that consists of a hinged board, the parts of which are hit together as the shooting of a scene begins to make sure the sound and the picture are synchronized

хлопковая доска

хлопковая доска

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dolly
dolly
[существительное]

a low platform on wheels that is used for carrying a TV or movie camera

тележка

тележка

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filmstrip
filmstrip
[существительное]

a series of still images on a film, through which light is shone in order to be projected on a screen

диафильм

диафильм

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cinematography
cinematography
[существительное]

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

кинематография

кинематография

Ex: The cinematography in the action sequence was dynamic and visually captivating. 
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montage
montage
[существительное]

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

монтаж

монтаж

Ex: The filmmaker used a montage to depict the protagonist's journey through different cities. 
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coup de theatre
coup de theatre
[существительное]

a drama, show, etc. that achieves success

театральный переворот

театральный переворот

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comedy of manners
comedy of manners
[существительное]

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

комедия нравов

комедия нравов

Ex: "Emma" by Jane Austen explores matchmaking in Regency England, a classic comedy of manners. 
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farce
farce
[существительное]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

фарс

фарс

Ex: The play was a classic farce, filled with mistaken identities and ridiculous twists. 
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slapstick
slapstick
[существительное]

a comedy with deliberate clumsiness and humorously embarrassing events

буффонада

буффонада

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vaudeville
vaudeville
[существительное]

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

водевиль

водевиль

Ex: The vaudeville show opened with a lively musical number, followed by a series of comedy skits performed by a troupe of traveling actors. 
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film noir
film noir
[существительное]

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

фильм нуар

фильм нуар

Ex: "Double Indemnity" is a classic film noir that follows an insurance salesman who becomes involved in a murder plot with a femme fatale, leading to betrayal and deception. 
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matinee
matinee
[существительное]

a musical or dramatic performance that takes place in daytime, especially in the afternoon

дневное представление

дневное представление

Ex: Editors use matinee to refine pacing and maintain audience engagement throughout the movie. 
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two-hander
two-hander
[существительное]

a play that is written in order to be staged only by two actors

два главных героя

два главных героя

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whodunit
whodunit
[существительное]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

детектив

детектив

Ex: The latest novel by the bestselling author is a gripping whodunit, filled with twists and turns that keep readers guessing until the very end. 
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continuity
continuity
[существительное]

the organization of a movie or TV show in a way that the actions and details are consistent in a series of following scenes

непрерывность

непрерывность

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debutante
debutante
[существительное]

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

дебютантка

дебютантка

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understudy
understudy
[существительное]

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

дублер

дублер

Ex: The understudy stepped into the lead role at the last minute when the main actor fell ill. 
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flashback
flashback
[существительное]

a scene in a story line that interrupts the chronological order and takes the narrative back in time

ретроспективный кадр

ретроспективный кадр

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fourth wall
fourth wall
[существительное]

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

четвертая стена

четвертая стена

Ex: Breaking the fourth wall, the character addressed the audience directly, inviting them into the inner workings of the play and blurring the line between fiction and reality. 
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franchise
franchise
[существительное]

a set of related movies, novels, or other creative works that portray the same character or characters across multiple installments, often in different settings or situations, forming a unified narrative or brand

франшиза

франшиза

Ex: The superhero franchise spans over a dozen films and several spin-off series. 
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computer-generated imagery
computer-generated imagery
[существительное]

the use of computer software to create special visual effects in a movie, commercial, etc.

изображения, созданные компьютером

изображения, созданные компьютером

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ovation
ovation
[существительное]

an enthusiastic expression of approval by the audience, typically through clapping

овация

овация

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