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托福高级词汇 - 娱乐业

在这里您将学习一些托福考试所需的有关娱乐行业的英语单词,例如“cameo”、“closeup”、“backlot”等。

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
blockbusting

(particularly of a novel, motion picture, etc.) commercially successful in terms of sales and reception

商业成功的, 大卖的

商业成功的, 大卖的

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"blockbusting" 的定义和意义
ad lib

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

即兴, 无准备台词

即兴, 无准备台词

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"ad lib" 的定义和意义
cameo

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

客串, 特邀角色

客串, 特邀角色

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"cameo" 的定义和意义
cliffhanger

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

悬念, 未解之谜的结局

悬念, 未解之谜的结局

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"cliffhanger" 的定义和意义
closeup

a detailed and tightly framed photograph or film shot of a subject at close range

特写, 近景

特写, 近景

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"closeup" 的定义和意义
soliloquy

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

独白

独白

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"soliloquy" 的定义和意义
entr'acte

the interval between two acts of a theatrical performance

幕间休息, 中场休息

幕间休息, 中场休息

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"entr'acte" 的定义和意义
intermission

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

中场休息, 间歇

中场休息, 间歇

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"intermission" 的定义和意义
denouement

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

结局

结局

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"denouement" 的定义和意义
green room

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

绿色房间, 艺人休息室

绿色房间, 艺人休息室

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"green room" 的定义和意义
backlot

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

外景区, 拍摄后院

外景区, 拍摄后院

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"backlot" 的定义和意义
B-movie

a low-budget motion picture that is considered to be of low quality

B级电影, B-movie

B级电影, B-movie

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"B-movie" 的定义和意义
canister

a cylindrical metal container that is used for storing a roll of film

胶卷盒, 圆筒

胶卷盒, 圆筒

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"canister" 的定义和意义
clapperboard

a device used in moviemaking that consists of a hinged board, the parts of which are hit together as the shooting of a scene begins to make sure the sound and the picture are synchronized

拍板, 拍板机

拍板, 拍板机

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"clapperboard" 的定义和意义
dolly

a low platform on wheels that is used for carrying a TV or movie camera

滑轮架, 摄像车

滑轮架, 摄像车

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"dolly" 的定义和意义
filmstrip

a series of still images on a film, through which light is shone in order to be projected on a screen

胶片条, 电影胶卷

胶片条, 电影胶卷

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"filmstrip" 的定义和意义
cinematography

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

电影摄影, 电影拍摄

电影摄影, 电影拍摄

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"cinematography" 的定义和意义
montage

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

剪辑

剪辑

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"montage" 的定义和意义
coup de theatre

a drama, show, etc. that achieves success

戏剧性转折, 意外成功

戏剧性转折, 意外成功

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"coup de theatre" 的定义和意义
comedy of manners

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

风俗喜剧, 社交喜剧

风俗喜剧, 社交喜剧

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"comedy of manners" 的定义和意义
farce

a comic movie or play that depicts unlikely or silly situations by the use of buffoonery

闹剧, 喜剧

闹剧, 喜剧

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"farce" 的定义和意义
slapstick

a comedy with deliberate clumsiness and humorously embarrassing events

滑稽剧, 闹剧

滑稽剧, 闹剧

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"slapstick" 的定义和意义
vaudeville

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

歌剧笑剧

歌剧笑剧

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"vaudeville" 的定义和意义
film noir

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

黑色电影, 黑色电影类型

黑色电影, 黑色电影类型

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"film noir" 的定义和意义
matinee

a musical or dramatic performance that takes place in daytime, especially in the afternoon

午场演出, 日间表演

午场演出, 日间表演

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"matinee" 的定义和意义
two-hander

a play that is written in order to be staged only by two actors

两人剧, 双人戏

两人剧, 双人戏

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"two-hander" 的定义和意义
whodunit

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

侦探小说, 谋杀案件

侦探小说, 谋杀案件

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"whodunit" 的定义和意义
continuity

the organization of a movie or TV show in a way that the actions and details are consistent in a series of following scenes

连续性

连续性

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"continuity" 的定义和意义
debutante

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

处女座, 新手

处女座, 新手

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"debutante" 的定义和意义
understudy

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

替角, 替补演员

替角, 替补演员

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"understudy" 的定义和意义
flashback

a scene in a story line that interrupts the chronological order and takes the narrative back in time

闪回, 回忆

闪回, 回忆

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"flashback" 的定义和意义
fourth wall

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

第四面墙, 第四壁

第四面墙, 第四壁

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"fourth wall" 的定义和意义
franchise

a set of related movies or novels that portray the same character or characters in different settings and situations

特许经营, 系列

特许经营, 系列

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"franchise" 的定义和意义
computer-generated imagery

the use of computer software to create special visual effects in a movie, commercial, etc.

计算机生成图像, 计算机生成的图像

计算机生成图像, 计算机生成的图像

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"computer-generated imagery" 的定义和意义
ovation

an enthusiastic expression of approval by the audience, typically through clapping

热烈欢迎, 喝彩

热烈欢迎, 喝彩

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"ovation" 的定义和意义
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