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托福高级词汇 - 娱乐业

在这里您将学习一些托福考试所需的有关娱乐行业的英语单词,例如“cameo”、“closeup”、“backlot”等。

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
ad lib
[名词]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

即兴台词, 临场发挥

即兴台词, 临场发挥

Ex: The singer 's ad lib between verses added a personal touch to the concert , engaging the audience and making them feel part of the performance .
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cameo
[名词]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

特别客串, 小角色

特别客串, 小角色

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cliffhanger
[名词]

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

悬念结尾, 惊险结尾

悬念结尾, 惊险结尾

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closeup
[名词]

a detailed and tightly framed photograph or film shot of a subject at close range

特写, 近拍

特写, 近拍

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soliloquy
[名词]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

独白, 自言自语

独白, 自言自语

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intermission
[名词]

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

中场休息, 幕间休息

中场休息, 幕间休息

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denouement
[名词]

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

结局, 收场

结局, 收场

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green room
[名词]

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

休息室, 后台室

休息室, 后台室

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backlot
[名词]

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

影视外景区, 电影棚外景

影视外景区, 电影棚外景

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the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

电影摄影, 摄影艺术

电影摄影, 摄影艺术

Ex: The documentarycinematography showcased intimate moments with striking close-ups .
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montage
[名词]

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

蒙太奇, 剪接

蒙太奇, 剪接

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a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

风俗喜剧, 社交喜剧

风俗喜剧, 社交喜剧

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farce
[名词]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

闹剧, 滑稽戏

闹剧, 滑稽戏

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vaudeville
[名词]

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

杂耍剧, 欢笑剧

杂耍剧, 欢笑剧

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film noir
[名词]

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

黑色电影, 黑色影片

黑色电影, 黑色影片

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matinee
[名词]

a musical or dramatic performance that takes place in daytime, especially in the afternoon

下午场, 日场

下午场, 日场

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whodunit
[名词]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

神秘小说, 侦探小说

神秘小说, 侦探小说

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understudy
[名词]

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

替角, 代演者

替角, 代演者

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fourth wall
[名词]

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

第四面墙, 第四墙

第四面墙, 第四墙

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