pattern

واژگان سطح پیشرفته برای TOEFL - صنعت سرگرمی

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی در مورد صنعت سرگرمی، مانند "کامئو"، "کلوزآپ"، "بک لات" و غیره را که برای آزمون TOEFL لازم است، یاد خواهید گرفت.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

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املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
blockbusting
blockbusting
[صفت]

(particularly of a novel, motion picture, etc.) commercially successful in terms of sales and reception

موفق (کتاب، فیلم و...), پرفروش (کتاب، فیلم و...)

موفق (کتاب، فیلم و...), پرفروش (کتاب، فیلم و...)

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ad lib
ad lib
[اسم]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

دیالوگ فی‌البداهه

دیالوگ فی‌البداهه

Ex: The actor's quick wit saved the scene when he forgot his line, delivering a perfectly timed ad lib that had the audience roaring with laughter. 
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cameo
cameo
[اسم]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

حضور افتخاری, تک‌جلوه

حضور افتخاری, تک‌جلوه

Ex: The audience was delighted when the famous actor made a surprise cameo in the latest superhero movie, appearing briefly as a witty bartender. 
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cliffhanger
cliffhanger
[اسم]

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

پایان نفس‌گیر, پایان نفس‌گیر

پایان نفس‌گیر, پایان نفس‌گیر

Ex: The season finale ended on a thrilling cliffhanger, leaving viewers on the edge of their seats and eagerly anticipating the next episode. 
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closeup
closeup
[اسم]

a detailed and tightly framed photograph or film shot of a subject at close range

نمای نزدیک, کلوزآپ

نمای نزدیک, کلوزآپ

Ex: The closeup of the actor's face conveyed a range of emotions, capturing the intensity of the moment. 
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soliloquy
soliloquy
[اسم]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

تک‌گویی (تئاتر), مونولوگ

تک‌گویی (تئاتر), مونولوگ

Ex: The actor delivered the soliloquy with intensity, allowing the audience to glimpse the character's innermost thoughts and emotions. 
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entr'acte
entr'acte
[اسم]

the interval between two acts of a theatrical performance

میان‌پرده (در نمایش، اپرا و...)

میان‌پرده (در نمایش، اپرا و...)

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intermission
intermission
[اسم]

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

میان‌پرده, انتراکت

میان‌پرده, انتراکت

Ex: The orchestra performed a lively piece during the intermission to entertain the audience. 
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denouement
denouement
[اسم]

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

صحنه آخر (نمایشنامه، فیلم یا داستان), آخر داستان

صحنه آخر (نمایشنامه، فیلم یا داستان), آخر داستان

Ex: The denouement of the play revealed the true motives behind the protagonist’s actions. 
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green room
green room
[اسم]

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

اتاق پشت‌صحنه, اتاق انتظار (مخصوصاً برای هنرپیشه‌های تئاتر)

اتاق پشت‌صحنه, اتاق انتظار (مخصوصاً برای هنرپیشه‌های تئاتر)

Ex: The actors gathered in the green room before the show, going over their lines one last time and sharing words of encouragement. 
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backlot
backlot
[اسم]

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

شهرک سینمایی

شهرک سینمایی

Ex: The bustling backlot of the film studio buzzed with activity as crews prepared elaborate sets for the next blockbuster production. 
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B-movie
B-movie
[اسم]

a low-budget motion picture that is considered to be of low quality

فیلم درجه ب, فیلم بی‌کیفیت با بودجه پایین

فیلم درجه ب, فیلم بی‌کیفیت با بودجه پایین

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canister
canister
[اسم]

a cylindrical metal container that is used for storing a roll of film

قوطی فیلم

قوطی فیلم

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clapperboard
clapperboard
[اسم]

a device used in moviemaking that consists of a hinged board, the parts of which are hit together as the shooting of a scene begins to make sure the sound and the picture are synchronized

کلاکت, تخته‌نشان

کلاکت, تخته‌نشان

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dolly
dolly
[اسم]

a low platform on wheels that is used for carrying a TV or movie camera

پایه سیار (دوربین)

پایه سیار (دوربین)

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filmstrip
filmstrip
[اسم]

a series of still images on a film, through which light is shone in order to be projected on a screen

نوار فیلم

نوار فیلم

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cinematography

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

فیلم‌برداری, فیلم‌پردازی

فیلم‌برداری, فیلم‌پردازی

Ex: The cinematography in the action sequence was dynamic and visually captivating. 
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montage
montage
[اسم]

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

مونتاژ

مونتاژ

Ex: The filmmaker used a montage to depict the protagonist's journey through different cities. 
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coup de theatre

a drama, show, etc. that achieves success

نمایش موفق

نمایش موفق

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comedy of manners

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

کمدی رفتارها, کمدی آداب

کمدی رفتارها, کمدی آداب

Ex: "Emma" by Jane Austen explores matchmaking in Regency England, a classic comedy of manners. 
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farce
farce
[اسم]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

(نمایش یا فیلم) لوده‌گری

(نمایش یا فیلم) لوده‌گری

Ex: The play was a classic farce, filled with mistaken identities and ridiculous twists. 
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slapstick
slapstick
[اسم]

a comedy with deliberate clumsiness and humorously embarrassing events

کمدی بزن‌بکوب

کمدی بزن‌بکوب

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vaudeville
vaudeville
[اسم]

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

نمایش چندگانه

نمایش چندگانه

Ex: The vaudeville show opened with a lively musical number, followed by a series of comedy skits performed by a troupe of traveling actors. 
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film noir
film noir
[اسم]

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

ژانر نوآر

ژانر نوآر

Ex: "Double Indemnity" is a classic film noir that follows an insurance salesman who becomes involved in a murder plot with a femme fatale, leading to betrayal and deception. 
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matinee
matinee
[اسم]

a musical or dramatic performance that takes place in daytime, especially in the afternoon

اجرای بعدازظهر

اجرای بعدازظهر

Ex: Editors use matinee to refine pacing and maintain audience engagement throughout the movie. 
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two-hander
two-hander
[اسم]

a play that is written in order to be staged only by two actors

تئاتر دوبازیگره

تئاتر دوبازیگره

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whodunit
whodunit
[اسم]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

جنایی (رمان، داستان، فیلم و غیره)

جنایی (رمان، داستان، فیلم و غیره)

Ex: The latest novel by the bestselling author is a gripping whodunit, filled with twists and turns that keep readers guessing until the very end. 
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continuity
continuity
[اسم]

the organization of a movie or TV show in a way that the actions and details are consistent in a series of following scenes

یکپارچگی (سینما), پیوستگی

یکپارچگی (سینما), پیوستگی

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debutante
debutante
[اسم]

a woman who is making a public appearance for the first time, especially in movies or sports

تازه‌کار (مؤنث), (کسی که برای اولین بار به‌شکل عمومی ظاهر می‌شود)

تازه‌کار (مؤنث), (کسی که برای اولین بار به‌شکل عمومی ظاهر می‌شود)

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understudy
understudy
[اسم]

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

بازیگر ذخیره

بازیگر ذخیره

Ex: The understudy stepped into the lead role at the last minute when the main actor fell ill. 
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flashback
flashback
[اسم]

a scene in a story line that interrupts the chronological order and takes the narrative back in time

گذشته‌نمایی, فلش‌بک

گذشته‌نمایی, فلش‌بک

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fourth wall
fourth wall
[اسم]

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

دیوار چهارم (در تئاتر)

دیوار چهارم (در تئاتر)

Ex: Breaking the fourth wall, the character addressed the audience directly, inviting them into the inner workings of the play and blurring the line between fiction and reality. 
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franchise
franchise
[اسم]

a set of related movies, novels, or other creative works that portray the same character or characters across multiple installments, often in different settings or situations, forming a unified narrative or brand

مجموعه فیلم‌, فرنچایز

مجموعه فیلم‌, فرنچایز

Ex: The superhero franchise spans over a dozen films and several spin-off series. 
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computer-generated imagery

the use of computer software to create special visual effects in a movie, commercial, etc.

تصویر کامپیوتری, تصویرسازی کامپیوتری

تصویر کامپیوتری, تصویرسازی کامپیوتری

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ovation
ovation
[اسم]

an enthusiastic expression of approval by the audience, typically through clapping

تشویق, تحسین حضار

تشویق, تحسین حضار

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