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Книга Headway - Продвинутый уровень - Раздел 5

Здесь вы найдете лексику из Раздела 5 учебника Headway Advanced, такую как "стереотип", "устойчиво", "уступка" и т.д.

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Headway - Advanced
nationality
nationality
[существительное]

the state of legally belonging to a country

национальность

национальность

Ex: Her nationality is French, but she has lived in Canada for many years. 
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stereotype
stereotype
[существительное]

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

клише

клише

Ex: The movie relied on a stereotype of teenagers that wasn't true to life. 
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Britain
Britain
[существительное]

the island containing England, Scotland, and Wales

Британия

Британия

Ex: Britain is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
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British
British
[существительное]

a person from the United Kingdom

Британский

Британский

Ex: The British are known for their love of tea. 
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Briton
Briton
[существительное]

a person who is of British nationality, descent, or origin

Британец, британка

Британец, британка

Ex: The Briton proudly celebrated the Queen's birthday. 
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Brit
Brit
[существительное]

someone from Britain, typically of British nationality or origin

британец, Бритт

британец, Бритт

Ex: The bar was filled with Brits cheering for their football team. 
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English
English
[существительное]

the most common language in the world, originating in England but also the official language of America, Canada, Australia, etc.

английский язык

английский язык

Ex: John took extra English classes to prepare for his TOEFL exam. 
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Welsh
Welsh
[существительное]

a person from Wales or someone of Welsh descent

Валлиец

Валлиец

Ex: A Welsh guided us through the historic town. 
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Gaelic
Gaelic
[существительное]

any of the Celtic languages spoken in Ireland, Scotland, or the Isle of Man

гаэльский язык

гаэльский язык

Ex: The road signs in Scotland often include both English and Gaelic translations. 
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Scotland
Scotland
[существительное]

a European country in the northern United Kingdom

Шотландия

Шотландия

Ex: Scotland is known for its breathtaking landscapes, including the Highlands and numerous lochs. 
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Scottish
Scottish
[прилагательное]

belonging or relating to Scotland, its people, or the Gaelic language

Шотландский

Шотландский

Ex: She enjoys listening to traditional Scottish music. 
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Scot
Scot
[существительное]

someone who is from Scotland

шотландец

шотландец

Ex: The Scot proudly wore a kilt to the traditional festival. 
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Scottish
Scottish
[существительное]

a variety of English language spoken in Scotland

шотландский

шотландский

Ex: His Scottish was so strong that I had to ask him to repeat himself. 
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Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic
[существительное]

a Celtic language spoken in Scotland, primarily in the Scottish Highlands

Шотландский гэльский

Шотландский гэльский

Ex: She is learning Scottish Gaelic to preserve her family’s cultural heritage. 
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Switzerland
Switzerland
[существительное]

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

Швейцария

Швейцария

Ex: Geneva, located in Switzerland, is home to many international organizations. 
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Swiss
Swiss
[существительное]

a person from Switzerland or an inhabitant of Switzerland

швейцарец, швейцарка

швейцарец, швейцарка

Ex: A friendly Swiss helped us navigate the train system in Zurich. 
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French
French
[существительное]

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

французский язык

французский язык

Ex: He decided to learn French to understand French films without subtitles. 
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German
German
[существительное]

the main language in Germany, Austria and parts of Switzerland

немецкий язык

немецкий язык

Ex: After three years of hard work, she has become fluent in German. 
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Romansh
Romansh
[существительное]

one of the four official languages of Switzerland, along with German, French, and Italian

Романш

Романш

Ex: She took a course to learn Romansh during her visit to Switzerland. 
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the Netherlands
the Netherlands
[существительное]

a country in the North Western Europe, informally known as Holland

Голландия

Голландия

Ex: Cycling is a popular mode of transport in the Netherlands. 
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Dutch
Dutch
[существительное]

the main language in the Netherlands

голландский язык

голландский язык

Ex: He can speak Dutch fluently after living in the Netherlands for five years. 
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Dutch
Dutch
[существительное]

a person from the Netherlands or of Dutch descent

Голландцы

Голландцы

Ex: The Dutch are known for their tulips, windmills, and cycling culture. 
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Dutchman
Dutchman
[существительное]

an individual who is from the Netherlands or of Dutch nationality or descent

Голландец

Голландец

Ex: The Dutchman shared stories about growing up in a small village in the Netherlands. 
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Dutch
Dutch
[прилагательное]

belonging or relating to the Netherlands, its people, and language

голландский

голландский

Ex: Dutch architecture is unique and striking. 
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Belgium
Belgium
[существительное]

a country in Western Europe bordered by Germany, France, and Luxembourg

Бельгия

Бельгия

Ex: Belgium is famous for its delicious chocolate and a wide variety of tasty beers. 
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Belgian
Belgian
[прилагательное]

referring to something or someone from or related to Belgium

Бельгийский

Бельгийский

Ex: The Belgian waffles we had for breakfast were delicious. 
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Sweden
Sweden
[существительное]

a country in Northern Europe and Eastern Scandinavia

Швеция

Швеция

Ex: I visited Sweden last summer and loved it. 
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Swedish
Swedish
[прилагательное]

belonging or relating to Sweden, its people, and language

шведский

шведский

Ex: ABBA is a famous Swedish pop band. 
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Swede
Swede
[существительное]

someone who is from Sweden or of Swedish origin

швед

швед

Ex: The Swede shared stories about her snowy hometown in northern Sweden. 
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Swedish
Swedish
[существительное]

a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden

шведский язык

шведский язык

Ex: She took a class to learn Swedish before moving to Stockholm. 
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Denmark
Denmark
[существительное]

a country in Northern Europe in the Scandinavia

Дания

Дания

Ex: Denmark is famous for its Viking history and ancient ruins. 
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Danish
Danish
[существительное]

the official language of Denmark, spoken by the majority of the population

Датский язык

Датский язык

Ex: Danish is a challenging language to learn for non-native speakers. 
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Dane
Dane
[существительное]

someone from Denmark or of Danish descent

Датчанин, датчанка

Датчанин, датчанка

Ex: The Dane was proud to share stories of his country's history. 
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Danish
Danish
[прилагательное]

belonging or relating to Denmark, its people, and language

Датский

Датский

Ex: The Danish design is celebrated worldwide for its simplicity and functionality. 
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Poland
Poland
[существительное]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Польша

Польша

Ex: I didn't know that Poland joined the European Union in 2004. 
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Polish
Polish
[существительное]

Poland's official language

Польский язык

Польский язык

Ex: She is learning Polish to communicate better with her relatives in Warsaw. 
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Pole
Pole
[существительное]

someone who is from Poland or their family came from Poland

поляк, полька

поляк, полька

Ex: As a proud Pole, she often shares stories about her family's traditions and heritage during holidays. 
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polish
polish
[прилагательное]

referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

польский

польский

Ex: I'm learning Polish cuisine from my grandmother. 
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Finland
Finland
[существительное]

a country in Northern Europe bordered by Norway, Sweden, and Russia

Финляндия

Финляндия

Ex: Finland is famous for its stunning Northern Lights during the winter. 
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Finnish
Finnish
[существительное]

one of Finland's official languages

Финский язык

Финский язык

Ex: She took a course to learn Finnish before moving to Helsinki. 
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Finn
Finn
[существительное]

a person from Finland or of Finnish descent

Финн

Финн

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Finnish
Finnish
[прилагательное]

referring to something or someone related to Finland

Финский

Финский

Ex: He admired the Finnish education system and its emphasis on student well-being. 
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Iceland
Iceland
[существительное]

an island country in the North Atlantic, known for its dramatic volcanic landscapes, glaciers, and geothermal activity

Исландия

Исландия

Ex: Iceland is famous for its stunning geysers and hot springs. 
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Icelander
Icelander
[существительное]

a person from Iceland, a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean

Исландец, исландка

Исландец, исландка

Ex: As an Icelander, she takes great pride in the country’s rich history and traditions. 
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Icelandic
Icelandic
[прилагательное]

referring to something or someone from or related to Iceland

Исландский

Исландский

Ex: The Icelandic landscape is characterized by dramatic volcanic features. 
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Spain
Spain
[существительное]

a country in southwest Europe

Испания

Испания

Ex: Barcelona, located in Spain, is famous for its unique architecture. 
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Spanish
Spanish
[существительное]

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

испанский язык

испанский язык

Ex: Learning Spanish is helpful for travelling in Central and South America. 
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Spanish
Spanish
[прилагательное]

relating to Spain or its people or language

испанский

испанский

Ex: Flamenco is a traditional Spanish dance that is known for its expressive movements. 
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Turkey
Turkey
[существительное]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Турция

Турция

Ex: Many people visit Turkey for its beautiful Mediterranean beaches. 
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Turkish
Turkish
[прилагательное]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Turkey

турецкий

турецкий

Ex: He watched a Turkish film without subtitles to improve his language skills. 
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Turkish
Turkish
[существительное]

the main language of Turkey

турецкий язык

турецкий язык

Ex: He has been learning Turkish to prepare for his trip to Istanbul. 
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Turk
Turk
[существительное]

someone who is from Turkey or their family came from Turkey

турок, турчанка

турок, турчанка

Ex: The Turk culture is rich in history, with traditions that date back thousands of years. 
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New Zealand
New Zealand
[существительное]

a sovereign island country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, known for its stunning landscapes and diverse Maori and European cultures

Новая Зеландия

Новая Зеландия

Ex: The capital of New Zealand is Wellington, located on the North Island. 
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New Zealander
New Zealander
[прилагательное]

referring to something or someone that is of or related to New Zealand

новозеландский

новозеландский

Ex: The New Zealander rugby team is known for its strong international presence. 
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Maori
Maori
[существительное]

an eastern Polynesian language spoken by the Maori people of New Zealand

маори

маори

Ex: Maori is taught in schools throughout New Zealand to help preserve the language. 
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Afghanistan
Afghanistan
[существительное]

a country in Central Asia between Iran and Pakistan

Афганистан

Афганистан

Ex: He is working on a development project in Afghanistan. 
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Afghanistani
Afghanistani
[существительное]

a person from Afghanistan or of Afghan descent

Афганистан

Афганистан

Ex: As an Afghanistani, she felt a deep connection to her ancestral land despite living abroad. 
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Afghan
Afghan
[существительное]

someone who is a native or citizen of Afghanistan

афганец, афганка

афганец, афганка

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Pashto
Pashto
[существительное]

one of the Afghanistan's official languages, which is also the second most-used language in Pakistan

пушту

пушту

Ex: He is fluent in Pashto and often translates for his community. 
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Dari
Dari
[существительное]

a dialect of the Persian language that is primarily spoken in Afghanistan

Дари

Дари

Ex: Dari is spoken by millions of people in Afghanistan, especially in the central and northern regions. 
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Argentina
Argentina
[существительное]

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Аргентина

Аргентина

Ex: Argentina is renowned for its stunning landscapes, from the Andes mountains to the beautiful beaches along the Atlantic coast. 
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Argentine
Argentine
[прилагательное]

relating to Argentina or its people

Аргентинский

Аргентинский

Ex: The Argentine soccer team won the World Cup in 2022. 
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Argentinian
Argentinian
[прилагательное]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Argentina

аргентинский

аргентинский

Ex: The Argentinian culture is famous for its tango music and dance, which originated in the streets of Buenos Aires. 
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Peru
Peru
[существительное]

a country in western South America

Перу

Перу

Ex: He spent his vacation exploring the Amazon rainforest in Peru. 
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Peruvian
Peruvian
[прилагательное]

referring to anything or anyone that is related to or originates from Peru

перуанский

перуанский

Ex: The Peruvian coast is famous for its seafood dishes, especially ceviche. 
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Aymara
Aymara
[существительное]

a language spoken by the Aymara people, primarily in the Andes region of South America, particularly in Bolivia, Peru, and Chile

Аймара

Аймара

Ex: Aymara is one of the official languages of Bolivia. 
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Quechua
Quechua
[существительное]

a family of indigenous languages spoken primarily in the Andes region of South America, especially in Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Colombia, and the language of the ancient Inca Empire

кечуа

кечуа

Ex: Quechua is one of the official languages of Peru alongside Spanish. 
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to bombard
to bombard
[глагол]

to continuously expose someone to something, such as information, questions, or criticisms

Задавать много вопросов

Задавать много вопросов

Ex: He bombarded his friends with text messages about his new project. 
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to venture
to venture
[глагол]

to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

рисковать

рисковать

Ex: It took courage for the astronauts to venture into outer space where one small error could prove fatal. 
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to pinpoint
to pinpoint
[глагол]

to precisely locate or identify something or someone

точно определять

точно определять

Ex: Using advanced technology, scientists were able to pinpoint the epicenter of the earthquake within a matter of seconds. 
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to stalk
to stalk
[глагол]

to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

преследовать

преследовать

Ex: Unbeknownst to her, a mysterious figure began to stalk Mary on her way home from work. 
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to renounce
to renounce
[глагол]

to reject or disown something previously accepted or claimed, often in a formal or public manner

отказываться

отказываться

Ex: He decided to renounce his title in order to live a simpler life. 
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kin
kin
[существительное]

a person's family and relatives

родственники

родственники

Ex: She was surrounded by her kin at the family reunion. 
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concession
concession
[существительное]

a contractual agreement that grants a company or individual the right to operate a subsidiary business, such as a store or a kiosk, within the premises of another business or organization

концессионный договор

концессионный договор

Ex: The airport granted a concession to a coffee chain to open a kiosk in the terminal. 
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gambit
gambit
[существительное]

a strategic action or remark that is used to gain an advantage, particularly in the early stages of a situation, game, conversation, etc.

гамбит

гамбит

Ex: His opening gambit in the negotiation set the tone for a successful deal. 
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frisson
frisson
[существительное]

a sudden, intense, and pleasurable feeling of excitement, shiver, fear, or thrill, often accompanied by a tingling sensation on the skin

дрожь

дрожь

Ex: She felt a frisson of excitement as the concert began. 
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stature
stature
[существительное]

the height of a person or animal when standing upright

рост, высота

рост, высота

Ex: She was of small stature but possessed a strong, confident presence. 
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(stomping|stamping) ground
stomping ground
[фраза]

a familiar place or location, particularly one where someone often goes to or spends time in

привычное место, знакомые места

привычное место, знакомые места

Ex: The local park became his stomping ground, where he would jog every morning and meet his friends for picnics. 
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accurately
accurately
[наречие]

in a way that has no errors or mistakes

безошибочно

безошибочно

Ex: The scientist measured the temperature accurately using calibrated instruments. 
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robustly
robustly
[наречие]

in a tough, solid, and durable way

прочно

прочно

Ex: The shelter was robustly built to withstand storms. 
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jaded
jaded
[прилагательное]

worn out or tired, especially after excessive work or activity

измученный

измученный

Ex: After working long hours for weeks, she felt jaded and needed a break. 
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encroaching
encroaching
[прилагательное]

gradually and subtly intruding upon or taking over something else, often to the point of causing harm or damage

вторгающийся

вторгающийся

Ex: The encroaching forest was slowly overtaking the farmland. 
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diminutive
diminutive
[прилагательное]

much smaller than what is normal

миниатюрный

миниатюрный

Ex: The diminutive kitten curled up in the corner, its tiny frame emitting soft purrs. 
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