pattern

Cartea Headway - Avansat - Unitatea 5

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 5 din manualul de curs Headway Advanced, cum ar fi „stereotip”, „robust”, „concesiune”, etc.

review-disable

Revizuire

flashcard-disable

Fișe de studiu

spelling-disable

Ortografie

quiz-disable

Chestionar

Începe să înveți
Headway - Advanced
nationality
[substantiv]

the state of legally belonging to a country

naționalitate, cetățenie

naționalitate, cetățenie

Ex: nationality does not determine your abilities or character .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
stereotype
[substantiv]

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

stereotip, stereotipie

stereotip, stereotipie

Ex: The ad challenged stereotype that certain jobs are only for men .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Britain
[substantiv]

the island containing England, Scotland, and Wales

Britania, Marea Britanie

Britania, Marea Britanie

Ex: The Prime Minister Britain addressed the nation on television last night .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
British
[substantiv]

a person from the United Kingdom

britanic, britanică

britanic, britanică

Ex: British supported the international event with enthusiasm .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Briton
[substantiv]

a person who is of British nationality, descent, or origin

britanic, englez

britanic, englez

Ex: Briton living abroad often misses British tea and biscuits .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Brit
[substantiv]

someone from Britain, typically of British nationality or origin

brittanic, britanic

brittanic, britanic

Ex: The film, directed by a talented Brit, received critical acclaim.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
English
[substantiv]

the most common language in the world, originating in England but also the official language of America, Canada, Australia, etc.

engleză, limba engleză

engleză, limba engleză

Ex: Their school requires all students to English.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Welsh
[substantiv]

a person from Wales or someone of Welsh descent

un galez, o galeză

un galez, o galeză

Ex: Many Welsh speak both English Welsh fluently .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Gaelic
[substantiv]

any of the Celtic languages spoken in Ireland, Scotland, or the Isle of Man

Gaelă, limba gaelă

Gaelă, limba gaelă

Ex: Learning Gaelic helped him better understand the history of his family’s homeland.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Scotland
[substantiv]

a European country in the northern United Kingdom

Scoția, Scotlanda

Scoția, Scotlanda

Ex: Scotland has a unique legal system and education system , which distinguishes it from the rest of the United Kingdom .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Scottish
[adjectiv]

belonging or relating to Scotland, its people, or the Gaelic language

scoțian, scoțienne

scoțian, scoțienne

Ex: The poet Robert Burns is a celebrated figure Scottish literature .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Scot
[substantiv]

someone who is from Scotland

scot, scoțian

scot, scoțian

Ex: He met a Scot while hiking in the Highlands .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Scottish
[substantiv]

a variety of English language spoken in Scotland

scotiană, scot

scotiană, scot

Ex: The film captured the essence of the Highlands with characters speaking in Scottish.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Scottish Gaelic
[substantiv]

a Celtic language spoken in Scotland, primarily in the Scottish Highlands

gaelic scoțian, gaelic din Scoția

gaelic scoțian, gaelic din Scoția

Ex: The TV channel broadcasts programs entirely Scottish Gaelic to promote the language .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Switzerland
[substantiv]

a country in Western Central Europe, south of Germany

Elveția, Confederația Elvețiană

Elveția, Confederația Elvețiană

Ex: Today I learned at school that the capital Switzerland is Bern .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Swiss
[substantiv]

a person from Switzerland or an inhabitant of Switzerland

elvețian, elvețiană

elvețian, elvețiană

Ex: Swiss often emphasize sustainability in their lifestyle choices .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
French
[substantiv]

the main language of France that is also spoken in parts of other countries such as Canada, Switzerland, Belgium, etc.

franceză, limba franceză

franceză, limba franceză

Ex: While on vacation in Montreal , she realized the locals primarily French.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
German
[substantiv]

the main language in Germany, Austria and parts of Switzerland

germană, limba germană

germană, limba germană

Ex: She is German to communicate with her relatives in Austria .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Romansh
[substantiv]

one of the four official languages of Switzerland, along with German, French, and Italian

romansh, limba română română

romansh, limba română română

Ex: A bilingual guide translated the tour into both German Romansh.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
the Netherlands
[substantiv]

a country in the North Western Europe, informally known as Holland

Olanda, Țările de Jos

Olanda, Țările de Jos

Ex: Windmills are a common sight in the countryside of Netherlands.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Dutch
[substantiv]

the main language in the Netherlands

olandeză, neerlandeză

olandeză, neerlandeză

Ex: They 're practicing Dutch by talking to exchange students .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Dutch
[substantiv]

a person from the Netherlands or of Dutch descent

olandez, olandez

olandez, olandez

Ex: He enjoyed chatting with Dutch on the train about their shared love of football .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Dutchman
[substantiv]

an individual who is from the Netherlands or of Dutch nationality or descent

olandez, neerlandez

olandez, neerlandez

Ex: She met a Dutchman during her trip to Amsterdam who gave her great travel tips .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Dutch
[adjectiv]

belonging or relating to the Netherlands, its people, and language

olandez, neerlandez

olandez, neerlandez

Ex: We tasted some Dutch cheese on our trip to Amsterdam .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Belgium
[substantiv]

a country in Western Europe bordered by Germany, France, and Luxembourg

Belgia, Regatul Belgia

Belgia, Regatul Belgia

Ex: The annual flower carpet event in Brussels attracts thousands of visitors Belgium every summer .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Belgian
[adjectiv]

referring to something or someone from or related to Belgium

belgian, belgiană

belgian, belgiană

Ex: The museum displayed works by Belgian painters .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Sweden
[substantiv]

a country in Northern Europe and Eastern Scandinavia

Suedia, Regatul Suediei

Suedia, Regatul Suediei

Ex: The royal palace Sweden is a popular tourist destination .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Swedish
[adjectiv]

belonging or relating to Sweden, its people, and language

suedez, suedeză

suedez, suedeză

Ex: Volvo is a Swedish car manufacturer .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Swede
[substantiv]

someone who is from Sweden or of Swedish origin

suedez, swede

suedez, swede

Ex: The Swede explained the customs of a traditional Swedish wedding.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Swedish
[substantiv]

a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden

suec, limba suedeză

suec, limba suedeză

Ex: The children sang a traditional song Swedish during the festival .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Denmark
[substantiv]

a country in Northern Europe in the Scandinavia

Danemarca, Regatul Danemarcei

Danemarca, Regatul Danemarcei

Ex: Denmark consistently ranks high in global happiness and quality of life indexes .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Danish
[substantiv]

the official language of Denmark, spoken by the majority of the population

limba daneză, daneză

limba daneză, daneză

Ex: Danish helped him communicate with locals during his stay in Denmark .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Dane
[substantiv]

someone from Denmark or of Danish descent

Danez, Daneză

Danez, Daneză

Ex: I met Dane during my travels who taught me how to properly pronounce certain words in Danish .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Danish
[adjectiv]

belonging or relating to Denmark, its people, and language

danesc, din Danemarca

danesc, din Danemarca

Ex: Danish flag , known as the Dannebrog , is the oldest national flag in the world .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Poland
[substantiv]

a country in the Central Europe near the Baltic Sea

Polonia, ţara Polonia

Polonia, ţara Polonia

Ex: Poland shares borders with seven countries .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Polish
[substantiv]

Poland's official language

poloneză, limba poloneză

poloneză, limba poloneză

Ex: The play’s dialogue was performed entirely in Polish during the festival.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Pole
[substantiv]

someone who is from Poland or their family came from Poland

polonez, polițist

polonez, polițist

Ex: Many Poles emigrated to the United States in search of better opportunities in the early 20th century.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
polish
[adjectiv]

referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

polonez, poloneză

polonez, poloneză

Ex: They danced to a Polish folk song .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Finland
[substantiv]

a country in Northern Europe bordered by Norway, Sweden, and Russia

Finlanda, ţara Finlanda

Finlanda, ţara Finlanda

Ex: Finland is part of the European Union and uses the euro as its currency .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Finnish
[substantiv]

one of Finland's official languages

finnică, limba finlandeză

finnică, limba finlandeză

Ex: The novel was originally Finnish and later won an international award .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Finn
[substantiv]

a person from Finland or of Finnish descent

fin, finlandez

fin, finlandez

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Finnish
[adjectiv]

referring to something or someone related to Finland

finlandez, finlandeză

finlandez, finlandeză

Ex: They celebrated Midsummer with Finnish customs .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Iceland
[substantiv]

an island country in the North Atlantic, known for its dramatic volcanic landscapes, glaciers, and geothermal activity

Islanda, Tara Gheață

Islanda, Tara Gheață

Ex: Iceland, midnight sun makes summer nights seem endless .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Icelander
[substantiv]

a person from Iceland, a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean

islandez, islandeză

islandez, islandeză

Ex: It was surprising to find that even as Icelander, he had never visited the Blue Lagoon .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Icelandic
[adjectiv]

referring to something or someone from or related to Iceland

islandez, islandeză

islandez, islandeză

Ex: Icelandic design is known for its minimalism and functionality .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Spain
[substantiv]

a country in southwest Europe

Spania, Ţara Spaniei

Spania, Ţara Spaniei

Ex: Spanish is the official language Spain.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Spanish
[substantiv]

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

spanioloaică, limba spaniolă

spanioloaică, limba spaniolă

Ex: Spanish is spoken by over 460 million people as a first language .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Spanish
[adjectiv]

relating to Spain or its people or language

spaniol, spaniolă

spaniol, spaniolă

Ex: Spanish art , such as the works of Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí , is renowned worldwide .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Turkey
[substantiv]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Turcia, Țara Turcia

Turcia, Țara Turcia

Ex: We 're planning a trip Turkey next summer .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Turkish
[adjectiv]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Turkey

turcesc, turc

turcesc, turc

Ex: We bought a Turkish carpet from a local market in Antalya .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Turkish
[substantiv]

the main language of Turkey

turcă, limba turcă

turcă, limba turcă

Ex: The restaurant offers menus in both English Turkish.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Turk
[substantiv]

someone who is from Turkey or their family came from Turkey

turc, turcă

turc, turcă

Ex: Turk language , Turkish , is widely spoken in Turkey and has several dialects across different regions .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
New Zealand
[substantiv]

a sovereign island country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, known for its stunning landscapes and diverse Maori and European cultures

Noua Zeelandă, Noua Zelandă

Noua Zeelandă, Noua Zelandă

Ex: Many films , including The Lord of the Rings , were filmed New Zealand.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
New Zealander
[adjectiv]

referring to something or someone that is of or related to New Zealand

neozeelandez, din Noua Zeelandă

neozeelandez, din Noua Zeelandă

Ex: New Zealander traditions include celebrating the Waitangi Day , which marks the signing of the treaty .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Maori
[substantiv]

an eastern Polynesian language spoken by the Maori people of New Zealand

maori, maori (limba)

maori, maori (limba)

Ex: Maori can be heard in traditional chants and songs , which are an integral part of New Zealand 's cultural heritage .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Afghanistan
[substantiv]

a country in Central Asia between Iran and Pakistan

Afganistan, țara Afganistan

Afganistan, țara Afganistan

Ex: The traditional food Afghanistan is very delicious .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Afghanistani
[substantiv]

a person from Afghanistan or of Afghan descent

afghan, afghanistanez

afghan, afghanistanez

Ex: At the event , Afghanistani provided a traditional dance performance .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Afghan
[substantiv]

someone who is a native or citizen of Afghanistan

afghan, afgan

afghan, afgan

daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Pashto
[substantiv]

one of the Afghanistan's official languages, which is also the second most-used language in Pakistan

pashto, limba pashto

pashto, limba pashto

Ex: The book was Pashto, making it more accessible to local readers .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Dari
[substantiv]

a dialect of the Persian language that is primarily spoken in Afghanistan

Dari, dialectul dari

Dari, dialectul dari

Ex: Dari and Pashto are both spoken in Afghanistan , they are distinct languages .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Argentina
[substantiv]

a country that is in the southern part of South America

Argentina, ţara Argentina

Argentina, ţara Argentina

Ex: The Argentinian wine industry, particularly in the Mendoza region, produces some of the finest Malbec wines in the world.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Argentine
[adjectiv]

relating to Argentina or its people

argentinian, argentină

argentinian, argentină

Ex: Argentine wines , especially Malbec , are popular worldwide .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Argentinian
[adjectiv]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Argentina

argentinian, argentină

argentinian, argentină

Ex: Argentinian landscape is incredibly diverse , featuring everything from the Andes mountains to the beautiful beaches along the Atlantic coast .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Peru
[substantiv]

a country in western South America

Peru, ţara Peru

Peru, ţara Peru

Ex: Peru is famous for Machu Picchu , one of the New Seven Wonders of the World .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Peruvian
[adjectiv]

referring to anything or anyone that is related to or originates from Peru

peruan, peruană

peruan, peruană

Ex: Many Peruvian musicians play traditional instruments like the charango and pan flute .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Aymara
[substantiv]

a language spoken by the Aymara people, primarily in the Andes region of South America, particularly in Bolivia, Peru, and Chile

Aymara, limba Aymara

Aymara, limba Aymara

Ex: Aymara is a language that reflects the culture and history of its speakers.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
Quechua
[substantiv]

a family of indigenous languages spoken primarily in the Andes region of South America, especially in Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Colombia, and the language of the ancient Inca Empire

Quechua, limba quechua

Quechua, limba quechua

Ex: Quechua is often spoken during festivals and ceremonies to maintain cultural traditions .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare

to continuously expose someone to something, such as information, questions, or criticisms

a bombarda, a asalta

a bombarda, a asalta

Ex: The marketing team decided bombard the target audience with advertisements to increase brand awareness .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare

to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

a îndrăzni, a aventura

a îndrăzni, a aventura

Ex: ventured deep into the mountains , hoping to find a hidden treasure .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare

to precisely locate or identify something or someone

a localiza, a identifica

a localiza, a identifica

Ex: They couldpinpoint the exact time the event occurred .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
to stalk
[verb]

to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

a pândi, a urmări

a pândi, a urmări

Ex: The thriller novel depicted a chilling story of an obsessed individual who stalk their victims relentlessly .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare

to reject or disown something previously accepted or claimed, often in a formal or public manner

a renunța, a dezice

a renunța, a dezice

Ex: After the scandal , renounced her association with the company .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
kin
[substantiv]

a person's family and relatives

rude, familie

rude, familie

Ex: I have n’t seen kin in years , but we still keep in touch .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
concession
[substantiv]

a contractual agreement that grants a company or individual the right to operate a subsidiary business, such as a store or a kiosk, within the premises of another business or organization

concesie, concesiune

concesie, concesiune

Ex: concession for a mobile phone service kiosk was granted in the train station .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
gambit
[substantiv]

a strategic action or remark that is used to gain an advantage, particularly in the early stages of a situation, game, conversation, etc.

gambit, maneveră strategică

gambit, maneveră strategică

Ex: The detectivegambit to mislead the suspect paid off during the investigation .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
frisson
[substantiv]

a sudden, intense, and pleasurable feeling of excitement, shiver, fear, or thrill, often accompanied by a tingling sensation on the skin

fior, excitație

fior, excitație

Ex: The horror movie induced frisson of terror in the audience .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
stature
[substantiv]

the height of a person or animal when standing upright

statură, înalțime

statură, înalțime

Ex: He had a stature, which made him stand out in the crowd .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare

a familiar place or location, particularly one where someone often goes to or spends time in

Ex: The downtown area transforms into a stomping ground during the annual street festival , attracting visitors from far and wide .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
accurately
[adverb]

in a way that has no errors or mistakes

cu exactitate, în mod precis

cu exactitate, în mod precis

Ex: The weather forecast predicted the accurately for the week .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
robustly
[adverb]

in a way that is strong, sturdy, or capable of withstanding force or pressure

ferm, rezistent

ferm, rezistent

Ex: They handled the unexpected robustly, adapting quickly to new circumstances .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
jaded
[adjectiv]

worn out or tired, especially after excessive work or activity

obosit, saturat

obosit, saturat

Ex: jaded expressions on their faces showed they had lost interest in the discussion .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
encroaching
[adjectiv]

gradually and subtly intruding upon or taking over something else, often to the point of causing harm or damage

încărcat, daunaș

încărcat, daunaș

Ex: He noticed the encroaching weeds taking over his garden.
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
diminutive
[adjectiv]

much smaller than what is normal

diminutiv, microscopical

diminutiv, microscopical

Ex: They diminutive cupcakes at the tea party , each one decorated with intricate frosting designs .
daily words
wordlist
Închide
Conectare
LanGeek
Descarcă aplicația LanGeek