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Книга Insight - Предсредний - Раздел 4 - 4A

Здесь вы найдете лексику из Раздела 4 - 4A учебника Insight Pre-Intermediate, такую как "особняк", "полезный", "посудомоечная машина" и т.д.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
central heating
central heating
[существительное]

a system that provides a building with warm water and temperature

центральное отопление

центральное отопление

Ex: The central heating system kicked in as soon as the temperature dropped outside. 
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DVD player
DVD player
[существительное]

a device that plays content such as movies or shows from flat discs called DVDs on your TV or other display

DVD-плейер

DVD-плейер

Ex: He turned on the DVD player and inserted the disc to start the movie. 
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microwave
microwave
[существительное]

a kitchen appliance that uses electricity to quickly heat or cook food

микроволновая печь

микроволновая печь

Ex: She quickly heated up leftovers in the microwave for a quick lunch before heading back to work. 
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radio
radio
[существительное]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

радио

радио

Ex: The radio program has interesting interviews. 
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oven
oven
[существительное]

a box-shaped piece of equipment with a front door that is usually part of a stove, used for baking, cooking, or heating food

духовка

духовка

Ex: He used the oven's timer to remind him to check on the cookies. 
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computer
computer
[существительное]

an electronic device that stores and processes data

компьютер

компьютер

Ex: He upgraded the computer's software for better performance. 
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washing machine
washing machine
[существительное]

an electric machine used for washing clothes

стиральная машина

стиральная машина

Ex: He forgot to empty the pockets before putting the clothes in the washing machine. 
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Hoover
Hoover
[существительное]

a brand name of a type of electric household appliance that cleans floors and carpets by sucking up dirt

Хувер

Хувер

Ex: She used a Hoover to clean the living room carpet. 
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dishwasher
dishwasher
[существительное]

an electric machine that is used to clean dishes, spoons, cups, etc.

посудомоечная машина

посудомоечная машина

Ex: He pressed the "start" button on the dishwasher and walked away. 
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phone
phone
[существительное]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

телефон

телефон

Ex: I picked up the phone and dialed my friend's number. 
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television
television
[существительное]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

телевизор

телевизор

Ex: She watched her favorite show on the TV last night. 
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fortunate
fortunate
[прилагательное]

experiencing good luck or favorable circumstances

удачливый

удачливый

Ex: She felt fortunate to have found a job she loved in such a short time. 
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unfortunate
unfortunate
[прилагательное]

experiencing something bad due to bad luck

несчастный

несчастный

Ex: It was unfortunate that the event was canceled due to unforeseen circumstances, as many people had been looking forward to it. 
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lucky
lucky
[прилагательное]

having or bringing good luck

удачливый

удачливый

Ex: He felt lucky to have seen a shooting star. 
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fortunately
fortunately
[наречие]

used to express that something positive or favorable has happened or is happening by chance

к счастью

к счастью

Ex: Fortunately, the weather cleared up just in time for the outdoor event, allowing it to proceed smoothly. 
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unfortunately
unfortunately
[наречие]

used to express regret or say that something is disappointing or sad

к сожалению

к сожалению

Ex: Unfortunately, the flight was delayed due to severe weather conditions, causing inconvenience for the passengers. 
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luckily
luckily
[наречие]

used to express that a positive outcome or situation occurred by chance

к счастью

к счастью

Ex: Luckily, the airline had a last-minute seat available, and I was able to catch my flight. 
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quick
quick
[прилагательное]

taking a short time to move, happen, or be done

быстрый

быстрый

Ex: The chef prepared the meal with quick movements of his hands. 
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quickly
quickly
[наречие]

with a lot of speed

быстро

быстро

Ex: She finished the race quickly, crossing the finish line first. 
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easy
easy
[прилагательное]

needing little skill or effort to do or understand

простой, легкий

простой, легкий

Ex: Cooking pasta is easy; you just boil water and add the noodles. 
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easily
easily
[наречие]

in a way that something is done without much trouble or exertion

легко

легко

Ex: She completed the marathon easily. 
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surprising
surprising
[прилагательное]

causing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder

удивительный

удивительный

Ex: His sudden decision to quit his job was quite surprising. 
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unsurprising
unsurprising
[прилагательное]

not causing surprise or unexpectedness, usually because it was already known or predicted

неудивительный

неудивительный

Ex: The sudden change in weather was unsurprising, given the forecast. 
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helpful
helpful
[прилагательное]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

полезный

полезный

Ex: He offered a helpful suggestion on how to improve the design. 
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surprisingly
surprisingly
[наречие]

in a way that is unexpected and causes amazement

удивительно

удивительно

Ex: She finished the race surprisingly quickly, beating all her competitors. 
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unsurprisingly
unsurprisingly
[наречие]

in a way that is not surprising or unexpected

неудивительно

неудивительно

Ex: Unsurprisingly, the experienced chef's new recipe became an instant hit with the restaurant's regular customers. 
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unhelpful
unhelpful
[прилагательное]

not providing any assistance in making a situation better or easier

бесполезный

бесполезный

Ex: His unhelpful comments only made the situation worse, adding unnecessary tension. 
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helpfully
helpfully
[наречие]

in a way that shows willingness or readiness to assist someone

услужливо

услужливо

Ex: She helpfully offered to carry my groceries up the stairs. 
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necessary
necessary
[прилагательное]

needed to be done for a particular reason or purpose

нужный

нужный

Ex: It is necessary to study for exams to achieve good grades. 
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unnecessary
unnecessary
[прилагательное]

not needed at all or more than what is required

ненужный

ненужный

Ex: His comments during the meeting were unnecessary and only served to prolong the discussion. 
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necessarily
necessarily
[наречие]

in a way that cannot be avoided

обязательно

обязательно

Ex: Learning a new language necessarily involves making mistakes along the way. 
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unnecessarily
unnecessarily
[наречие]

without a valid reason or purpose

без нужды, без необходимости

без нужды, без необходимости

Ex: She apologized for taking up the professor's time unnecessarily during the office hours. 
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modern-day
modern-day
[прилагательное]

of or belonging to the present time

современный

современный

Ex: Modern-day technology has changed how people communicate. 
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semi-detached house
semi-detached house
[существительное]

a type of residential house that is joined to another house by a shared wall

двухквартирный дом

двухквартирный дом

Ex: They lived in a semi-detached house with a small garden at the back. 
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laborsaving
laborsaving
[прилагательное]

designed to make a task or activity require less physical or mental effort, often by using technology or automation

Экономия труда

Экономия труда

Ex: The new laborsaving dishwasher drastically reduced the time spent on kitchen chores. 
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storey
storey
[существительное]

a level of a building, usually above ground, where people live or work

этаж

этаж

Ex: The office is located on the third storey of the building. 
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old-fashioned
old-fashioned
[прилагательное]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

старомодный

старомодный

Ex: The old-fashioned rotary telephone seemed out of place in the modern office. 
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full-time
full-time
[прилагательное]

done for the usual hours in a working day or week

полный рабочий день

полный рабочий день

Ex: After her internship, they offered her a full-time position. 
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open-plan
open-plan
[прилагательное]

(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

открытая планировка

открытая планировка

Ex: Our office moved to a new open-plan space to encourage collaboration among employees. 
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house
house
[существительное]

a building where people live, especially as a family

дом

дом

Ex: She invited her friends over to her house for a birthday party. 
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home
home
[существительное]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

дом

дом

Ex: The family moved into a new home in the suburbs. 
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block
block
[существительное]

a large building that is divided into separate units for housing

блок

блок

Ex: The new apartment block offers luxurious amenities and a great view. 
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flat
flat
[существительное]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

квартирка

квартирка

Ex: She decided to rent a flat in the city center to be closer to her job and local amenities. 
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bungalow
bungalow
[существительное]

a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

бунгало

бунгало

Ex: The bungalow had a spacious backyard, perfect for hosting summer barbecues. 
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caravan
caravan
[существительное]

a vehicle that is pulled by a car, in which people can sleep and live, used particularly for traveling and camping

жилой автофургон

жилой автофургон

Ex: They traveled across the country in a caravan equipped with beds and a kitchenette. 
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detached house
detached house
[существительное]

a single-family house that is not connected to any other house, usually with its own yard or garden

односемейный дом

односемейный дом

Ex: They moved into a spacious detached house in the countryside. 
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mansion
mansion
[существительное]

a very large and impressive house

особняк

особняк

Ex: The billionaire lives in a luxurious mansion overlooking the ocean. 
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semi-detached house
semi-detached house
[существительное]

a type of residential house that is joined to another house by a shared wall

двухквартирный дом

двухквартирный дом

Ex: They lived in a semi-detached house with a small garden at the back. 
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tent
tent
[существительное]

a shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping

палатка

палатка

Ex: At the end of the trip, we folded the tent and put it back in its bag. 
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terraced house
terraced house
[существительное]

a type of residential house that is attached to one or more other houses in a row, with shared walls and a similar architectural design

Блокированная застройка

Блокированная застройка

Ex: They bought a terraced house in the city center to be closer to work. 
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castle
castle
[существительное]

a large and strong building that is protected against attacks, in which the royal family lives

замок

замок

Ex: They toured the ancient castle, exploring its grand halls and secret passages. 
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cottage
cottage
[существительное]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

коттедж

коттедж

Ex: They spent the weekend at a charming cottage by the lake. 
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refrigerator
refrigerator
[существительное]

an electrical equipment used to keep food and drinks cool and fresh

холодильник

холодильник

Ex: I opened the fridge to get a bottle of water. 
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