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Книга Insight - Средне-выше среднего - Словарный запас 10

Здесь вы найдете словарный запас из Vocabulary Insight 10 в учебнике Insight Upper-Intermediate, например «избрать», «побочный», «персонализировать» и т. д.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to extend

to enlarge or lengthen something

расширять

расширять

[глагол]
to personalize

to customize something to suit an individual's needs, preferences, or characteristics

персонализировать

персонализировать

[глагол]
democracy

a country controlled by elected representatives chosen by the people, following principles of political equality and protection of individual rights

демократия

демократия

[существительное]
egalitarian

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

равноправие

равноправие

[существительное]
popular

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный

популярный

[прилагательное]
to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

голосовать

голосовать

[глагол]
campaign

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

кампания

кампания

[существительное]
to elect

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

избирать

избирать

[глагол]
minority

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

меньшинство

меньшинство

[существительное]
tyrant

a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

тиран

тиран

[существительное]
responsibility

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

ответственность

ответственность

[существительное]
majority

the larger part or number of a given set or group

большинство

большинство

[существительное]
to rule

to control and be in charge of a country

править

править

[глагол]
to restrict

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

ограничивать

ограничивать

[глагол]
to obey

to follow commands, rules, or orders

повиноваться

повиноваться

[глагол]
authoritarian

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

авторитарный

авторитарный

[прилагательное]
powerful

possessing great strength or force

мощный

мощный

[прилагательное]
dictatorship

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

диктатура

диктатура

[существительное]
freedom

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

свобода

свобода

[существительное]
slavery

the state in which a person is owned by someone and used for forced labor

рабство

рабство

[существительное]
weakness

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

слабость

слабость

[существительное]
poverty

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

бедность

бедность

[существительное]
peace

a period or state where there is no war or violence

мир

мир

[существительное]
war

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

война

война

[существительное]
collateral

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

обеспечение кредита

обеспечение кредита

[существительное]
communal

belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals

общинный

общинный

[прилагательное]
diversity

the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system

разнообразие

разнообразие

[существительное]
leadership

the act of guiding or directing a group of people towards a shared goal or objective

руководство

руководство

[существительное]
freeloader

a person who habitually takes advantage of others' generosity without offering anything in return

халявщик

халявщик

[существительное]
momentum

the force or energy that propels a process, idea, or endeavor, enabling it to continue moving, progressing, or gaining strength

импульс

импульс

[существительное]
equality

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

равенство

равенство

[существительное]
to wear the trousers

to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

Быть главным в отношениях или семье

Быть главным в отношениях или семье

[фраза]
common

regular and without any exceptional features

общий

общий

[прилагательное]
distribution

the act of giving a share of something to a group of people in an organized way

распределение

распределение

[существительное]
enforcement

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

правоприменение

правоприменение

[существительное]
opportunity

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

удобный случай

удобный случай

[существительное]
ballot

a piece of paper on which a vote is written

бюллетень

бюллетень

[существительное]
candidate

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

кандидат

кандидат

[существительное]
constituency

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

избиратели округа

избиратели округа

[существительное]
electorate

the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election

избиратели

избиратели

[существительное]
manifesto

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

манифест

манифест

[существительное]
polling station

a specific place where voters go to cast their vote in an election

избирательный участок

избирательный участок

[существительное]
turnout

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

явка

явка

[существительное]
to abolish

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

отменить

отменить

[глагол]
to eradicate

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

искоренять

искоренять

[глагол]
policy

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

политика

политика

[существительное]
to pledge

to formally promise to do something

давать обещание

давать обещание

[глагол]
to swear

to use offensive or vulgar language in order to express strong emotions

ругаться

ругаться

[глагол]
tyranny

a type of government where a ruler or a small group of people have complete power and control over the citizens, often making decisions without considering their rights or welfare

тирания

тирания

[существительное]
arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

оружие

оружие

[существительное]
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