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كتاب Insight - فوق المتوسط - رؤية المفردات 10

ستجد هنا مفردات من Vocabulary Insight 10 في كتاب Insight للمستوى فوق المتوسط، مثل "elect"، و"collapse"، و"personalize"، وما إلى ذلك.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to extend

to enlarge or lengthen something

[فعل]
to personalize

to customize something to suit an individual's needs, preferences, or characteristics

جعله شخصيا

جعله شخصيا

Google Translate
[فعل]
democracy

a country controlled by elected representatives chosen by the people, following principles of political equality and protection of individual rights

بلد ديمقراطي

بلد ديمقراطي

Google Translate
[اسم]
egalitarian

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

المساواة

المساواة

Google Translate
[اسم]
popular

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

شائع

شائع

Google Translate
[صفة]
to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

التصويت

التصويت

Google Translate
[فعل]
campaign

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

حملة

حملة

Google Translate
[اسم]
to elect

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

انتخاب شخص ما

انتخاب شخص ما

Google Translate
[فعل]
minority

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

أقلية

أقلية

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[اسم]
tyrant

a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

طاغية

طاغية

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[اسم]
responsibility

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

مسؤولية

مسؤولية

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[اسم]
majority

the larger part or number of a given set or group

أغلبية

أغلبية

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[اسم]
to rule

to control and be in charge of a country

حكم الناس أو المكان

حكم الناس أو المكان

Google Translate
[فعل]
to restrict

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

تقييد شخص ما أو شيء ما

تقييد شخص ما أو شيء ما

Google Translate
[فعل]
to obey

to follow commands, rules, or orders

أطاع

أطاع

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[فعل]
authoritarian

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

استبدادي

استبدادي

Google Translate
[صفة]
powerful

possessing great strength or force

قوي

قوي

Google Translate
[صفة]
dictatorship

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

الديكتاتورية و الحكم المطلق

الديكتاتورية و الحكم المطلق

Google Translate
[اسم]
freedom

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

حرية

حرية

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[اسم]
slavery

the state in which a person is owned by someone and used for forced labor

عبودية

عبودية

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[اسم]
weakness

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

ضعف

ضعف

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[اسم]
poverty

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

فقر

فقر

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[اسم]
peace

a period or state where there is no war or violence

سلام

سلام

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[اسم]
war

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

حرب

حرب

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[اسم]
collateral

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

جانبية

جانبية

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[اسم]
communal

belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals

شعبية

شعبية

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[صفة]
diversity

the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system

تنوع

تنوع

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[اسم]
leadership

the act of guiding or directing a group of people towards a shared goal or objective

قيادة

قيادة

Google Translate
[اسم]
freeloader

a person who habitually takes advantage of others' generosity without offering anything in return

شخص يسيء للآخرين بكرمه

شخص يسيء للآخرين بكرمه

Google Translate
[اسم]
momentum

the force or energy that propels a process, idea, or endeavor, enabling it to continue moving, progressing, or gaining strength

زخم

زخم

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[اسم]
equality

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

مساواة

مساواة

Google Translate
[اسم]
to wear the trousers

to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

ارتداء السراويل

ارتداء السراويل

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[عبارة]
common

regular and without any exceptional features

شائع

شائع

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[صفة]
distribution

the act of giving a share of something to a group of people in an organized way

توزيع

توزيع

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[اسم]
enforcement

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

تنفيذ

تنفيذ

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[اسم]
opportunity

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

فرصة

فرصة

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[اسم]
ballot

a piece of paper on which a vote is written

تصويت

تصويت

Google Translate
[اسم]
candidate

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

مرشح

مرشح

Google Translate
[اسم]
constituency

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

دائرة إنتخابية

دائرة إنتخابية

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[اسم]
electorate

the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election

جمهور الناخبين

جمهور الناخبين

Google Translate
[اسم]
manifesto

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

بيان رسمي

بيان رسمي

Google Translate
[اسم]
polling station

a specific place where voters go to cast their vote in an election

مكتب التصويت

مكتب التصويت

Google Translate
[اسم]
turnout

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

حضور

حضور

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[اسم]
to abolish

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

ألغى

ألغى

Google Translate
[فعل]
to eradicate

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

استأصل

استأصل

Google Translate
[فعل]
policy

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

سياسة

سياسة

Google Translate
[اسم]
to pledge

to formally promise to do something

تعهد

تعهد

Google Translate
[فعل]
to swear

to use offensive or vulgar language in order to express strong emotions

أقسم

أقسم

Google Translate
[فعل]
tyranny

a type of government where a ruler or a small group of people have complete power and control over the citizens, often making decisions without considering their rights or welfare

طغيان

طغيان

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[اسم]
arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

أسلحة

أسلحة

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[اسم]
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