Książka Insight - Średnio zaawansowany wyższy - Wgląd w słownictwo 10

to enlarge or lengthen something

rozszerzać, wydłużać

to customize something to suit an individual's needs, preferences, or characteristics

spersonalizować, dostosować

a country controlled by elected representatives chosen by the people, following principles of political equality and protection of individual rights

demokracja

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

egalitaryzm

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popularny, ulubiony

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

głosować, oddawać głos

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampania, akcja

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

wybierać, elekować

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

mniejszość, grupa mniejszościowa

a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

tyran, dyktator

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

odpowiedzialność, obowiązek

the larger part or number of a given set or group

większość

to control and be in charge of a country

rządzić, panować

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

ograniczyć, regulować

to follow commands, rules, or orders

podporządkować się

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

autorytarny, autorytetny

possessing great strength or force

potężny, silny

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

dyktatura, reżim autorytarny

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

wolność, niezależność

the state in which a person is owned by someone and used for forced labor

niewolnictwo, niewola

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

słabość, punkt słaby

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

bieda

a period or state where there is no war or violence

pokój

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

wojna

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

zabezpieczenie, kaucja

belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals

komunalny, społeczny

the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system

różnorodność

the act of guiding or directing a group of people towards a shared goal or objective

przywództwo, kierownictwo

a person who habitually takes advantage of others' generosity without offering anything in return

pasożyt, zyd

the force or energy that propels a process, idea, or endeavor, enabling it to continue moving, progressing, or gaining strength

impuls, momentum

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

równość

to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

regular and without any exceptional features

powszechny, zwykły

the act of giving a share of something to a group of people in an organized way

dystrybucja, rozdział

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

egzekucja, wprowadzenie

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

okazja, możliwość

a piece of paper on which a vote is written

kartka do głosowania, głos

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

kandydat, kandydatka

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

okręg wyborczy, konstytucja

the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election

wyborcy, elektorat

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

manifest

a specific place where voters go to cast their vote in an election

lokal wyborczy, punkt wyborczy

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

frekwencja, procent głosujących

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

znosić, uchylać

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

eradykować, wyeliminować

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

polityka, strategia

to formally promise to do something

zobowiązać się, obiecać

to use offensive or vulgar language in order to express strong emotions

przeklinać, złorzeczyć

a type of government where a ruler or a small group of people have complete power and control over the citizens, often making decisions without considering their rights or welfare

tyrania

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

broń, uzbrojenie