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Cartea Insight - Intermediar avansat - Perspectivă asupra vocabularului 10

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Vocabulary Insight 10 în manualul de curs Insight Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi „alege”, „colateral”, „personalize” etc.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to extend
[verb]

to enlarge or lengthen something

a extinde, a lărgi

a extinde, a lărgi

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to customize something to suit an individual's needs, preferences, or characteristics

personaliza, customiza

personaliza, customiza

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democracy
[substantiv]

a belief or ideology that supports governance by the people, emphasizing equal participation in the political process

democrație, demosofia

democrație, demosofia

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egalitarian
[substantiv]

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

egalitarist, egalitarian

egalitarist, egalitarian

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popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, îndrăgit

popular, îndrăgit

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to vote
[verb]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

a vota, a sufraga

a vota, a sufraga

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campaign
[substantiv]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

campanie, campanie electorală

campanie, campanie electorală

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to elect
[verb]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

a alege, a voteza

a alege, a voteza

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minority
[substantiv]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minoritate, grup minoritar

minoritate, grup minoritar

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tyrant
[substantiv]

a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

tirant, dictator

tirant, dictator

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responsibility
[substantiv]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

responsabilitate, răspundere

responsabilitate, răspundere

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majority
[substantiv]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

majoritatea, cea mai mare parte

majoritatea, cea mai mare parte

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to rule
[verb]

to control and be in charge of a country

a conduce, a domni

a conduce, a domni

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to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

a restricționa, a limita

a restricționa, a limita

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to obey
[verb]

to follow commands, rules, or orders

a asculta, a îndeplini

a asculta, a îndeplini

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authoritarian
[adjectiv]

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

autoritar, autoritarist

autoritar, autoritarist

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powerful
[adjectiv]

possessing great strength or force

puternic, viguros

puternic, viguros

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dictatorship
[substantiv]

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

dictatură, dictatură absolută

dictatură, dictatură absolută

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freedom
[substantiv]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

libertate, dreptul de a acționa

libertate, dreptul de a acționa

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slavery
[substantiv]

the state in which a person is owned by someone and used for forced labor

sclavie, servitute

sclavie, servitute

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weakness
[substantiv]

a vulnerability or limitation that makes you less strong or effective

slăbiciune, vulnerabilitate

slăbiciune, vulnerabilitate

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poverty
[substantiv]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

sărăcie, părăsire

sărăcie, părăsire

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peace
[substantiv]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

pace, liniște

pace, liniște

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war
[substantiv]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

război, conflict

război, conflict

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collateral
[substantiv]

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

garanție, colateral

garanție, colateral

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communal
[adjectiv]

belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals

comunal, de uz comun

comunal, de uz comun

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diversity
[substantiv]

the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

diversitate, varietate

diversitate, varietate

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leadership
[substantiv]

the act of guiding or directing a group of people towards a shared goal or objective

conducere, liderism

conducere, liderism

Ex: She attended a seminar to improve leadership skills .
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freeloader
[substantiv]

a person who habitually takes advantage of others' generosity without offering anything in return

parazit, profitor

parazit, profitor

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momentum
[substantiv]

the force or energy that propels a process, idea, or endeavor, enabling it to continue moving, progressing, or gaining strength

momentum, impuls

momentum, impuls

Ex: momentum depends on market stability .
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equality
[substantiv]

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

egalitate, egal

egalitate, egal

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to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

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common
[adjectiv]

regular and without any exceptional features

obișnuit, comun

obișnuit, comun

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enforcement
[substantiv]

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

aplicare, executare

aplicare, executare

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opportunity
[substantiv]

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

oportunitate, șansă

oportunitate, șansă

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ballot
[substantiv]

a piece of paper on which a vote is written

bilet de vot, buletin de vot

bilet de vot, buletin de vot

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candidate
[substantiv]

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

candidat, candidată

candidat, candidată

Ex: candidate promised to tackle climate change if elected .
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constituency
[substantiv]

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

circumscripție, alegere

circumscripție, alegere

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electorate
[substantiv]

the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election

electorat, corpul electoral

electorat, corpul electoral

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manifesto
[substantiv]

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

manifest, manifest

manifest, manifest

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polling station
[substantiv]

a specific place where voters go to cast their vote in an election

secție de votare, punct de votare

secție de votare, punct de votare

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turnout
[substantiv]

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

prezență la vot, rata de participare

prezență la vot, rata de participare

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to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

a aboli, a desființa

a aboli, a desființa

Ex: The city abolished the use of plastic bags .
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to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

a eradica, a îndepărta

a eradica, a îndepărta

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policy
[substantiv]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politică, strategia

politică, strategia

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to pledge
[verb]

to formally promise to do something

a promite, a se angaja

a promite, a se angaja

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to swear
[verb]

to use offensive or vulgar language in order to express strong emotions

a înjura, a blestema

a înjura, a blestema

Ex: Upset by the news , she could n't help swear under her breath .
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tyranny
[substantiv]

a type of government where a ruler or a small group of people have complete power and control over the citizens, often making decisions without considering their rights or welfare

tyranie, tiranie

tyranie, tiranie

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arms
[substantiv]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

arme, dresuri militare

arme, dresuri militare

Ex: Soldiers were trained extensively in the use of arms before being deployed to the front lines .
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Cartea Insight - Intermediar avansat
Perspectivă asupra vocabularului 9Unitatea 10 - 10AUnitatea 10 - 10CUnitatea 10 - 10D
Unitatea 10 - 10EPerspectivă asupra vocabularului 10
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