pattern

Kniha Insight - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Vhled do Slovní Zásoby 10

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Vocabulary Insight 10 v učebnici Insight Upper-Intermediate, jako jsou "volit", "zástava", "personalizovat" apod.

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Insight - Upper-intermediate
to extend
to extend
[sloveso]

to enlarge or lengthen something

prodloužit, rozšířit

prodloužit, rozšířit

Ex: She extends her hand for a friendly handshake. 
to personalize

to customize something to suit an individual's needs, preferences, or characteristics

personalizovat, přizpůsobit

personalizovat, přizpůsobit

Ex: The artist will personalize the portrait to capture the subject's unique features and personality. 
democracy
democracy
[Podstatné jméno]

a belief or ideology that supports governance by the people, emphasizing equal participation in the political process

demokracie, vláda lidu

demokracie, vláda lidu

Ex: She strongly believes in democracy and advocates for government by the people. 
egalitarian
egalitarian
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who believes in or advocates for the principle of equality, especially in regards to social, political, and economic affairs

egalitář, zastánce rovnosti

egalitář, zastánce rovnosti

Ex: As an egalitarian, she fought for equal rights across all social classes. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
to vote
to vote
[sloveso]

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

hlasovat, oddat hlas

hlasovat, oddat hlas

Ex: Citizens regularly vote in elections to choose their representatives. 
campaign
campaign
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of organized activities that are intended to achieve a particular goal

kampaň

kampaň

Ex: The presidential campaign included rallies, debates, and advertising across the country. 
to elect
to elect
[sloveso]

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

volit, zvolit hlasováním

volit, zvolit hlasováním

Ex: Citizens will elect a new mayor in the upcoming municipal elections. 
minority
minority
[Podstatné jméno]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

menšina

menšina

Ex: The festival celebrated the traditions of local minority populations. 
tyrant
tyrant
[Podstatné jméno]

a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others

tyran, despota

tyran, despota

Ex: The people rose up against the tyrant who had ruled with an iron fist for decades. 
responsibility
responsibility
[Podstatné jméno]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

odpovědnost, povinnost

odpovědnost, povinnost

Ex: She accepted the responsibility of leading the project team. 
majority
majority
[Podstatné jméno]

the larger part or number of a given set or group

většina, větší část

většina, větší část

Ex: The majority of the committee members voted in favor of the new policy. 
to rule
to rule
[sloveso]

to control and be in charge of a country

vládnout, panovat

vládnout, panovat

Ex: The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority. 
to restrict
to restrict
[sloveso]

to bring someone or something under control through laws and rules

omezit, restriktivně

omezit, restriktivně

Ex: The school decided to restrict access to certain areas for student safety. 
to obey
to obey
[sloveso]

to follow commands, rules, or orders

poslouchat, dodržovat

poslouchat, dodržovat

Ex: Children are expected to obey their parents' instructions. 
authoritarian
authoritarian
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

autoritářský, despotický

autoritářský, despotický

Ex: The authoritarian regime tightly controls the media and suppresses dissenting voices. 
powerful
powerful
[Přídavné jméno]

possessing great strength or force

výkonný, silný

výkonný, silný

Ex: The powerful engine propelled the car forward with ease. 
dictatorship
dictatorship
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

diktatura, diktátorský režim

diktatura, diktátorský režim

Ex: Under the dictatorship, citizens had no freedom of speech or assembly. 
freedom
freedom
[Podstatné jméno]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

svoboda

svoboda

Ex: He enjoyed the freedom to travel wherever he wanted. 
slavery
slavery
[Podstatné jméno]

the state in which a person is owned by someone and used for forced labor

otroctví, nevolnictví

otroctví, nevolnictví

Ex: Slavery was a dark chapter in history that deprived millions of their basic human rights. 
weakness
weakness
[Podstatné jméno]

lack of power or ability to act effectively

slabost, nedostatek

slabost, nedostatek

Ex: The team's weakness was exposed during the final match. 
poverty
poverty
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

chudoba

chudoba

Ex: Many families in the area live in poverty and struggle to access basic services. 
peace
peace
[Podstatné jméno]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

mír

mír

Ex: After years of conflict, the region finally experienced a period of lasting peace and stability. 
war
war
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

válka

válka

Ex: The soldiers marched off to battle, prepared to defend their country in war. 
collateral
collateral
[Podstatné jméno]

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

zástava,  kolaterál

zástava, kolaterál

Ex: When securing a loan, the bank often requires borrowers to provide collateral, such as real estate or vehicles, to mitigate the risk of default. 
communal
communal
[Přídavné jméno]

belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals

komunitní, kolektivní

komunitní, kolektivní

Ex: The village built a communal garden for everyone to use. 
diversity
diversity
[Podstatné jméno]

the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

rozmanitost

rozmanitost

Ex: The museum's art collection showcased the diversity of human creativity, featuring works from numerous cultures and time periods. 
leadership
leadership
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of guiding or directing a group of people towards a shared goal or objective

vedení, řízení

vedení, řízení

Ex: Her strong leadership helped the team succeed. 
freeloader
freeloader
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who habitually takes advantage of others' generosity without offering anything in return

příživník, darmožrout

příživník, darmožrout

Ex: She's tired of being taken advantage of by that freeloader who never contributes anything. 
momentum
momentum
[Podstatné jméno]

the force or energy that propels a process, idea, or endeavor, enabling it to continue moving, progressing, or gaining strength

hybnost, impuls

hybnost, impuls

Ex: The campaign gained momentum after the first success. 
equality
equality
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

rovnost

rovnost

Ex: Equality in education is essential for all students to succeed. 
to [wear] the trousers

to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

Ex: In their marriage, she clearly wears the trousers. 
common
common
[Přídavné jméno]

regular and without any exceptional features

běžný, obyčejný

běžný, obyčejný

Ex: The meeting was filled with common tasks and discussions. 
distribution
distribution
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of spreading, allocating, or apportioning something among recipients

distribuce, rozdělení

distribuce, rozdělení

Ex: The distribution of food aid was managed by the local council. 
enforcement
enforcement
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

vymáhání, provedení

vymáhání, provedení

Ex: The police department is responsible for the enforcement of traffic laws in the city. 
opportunity
opportunity
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

příležitost, šance

příležitost, šance

Ex: Moving to the city presented her with the opportunity to pursue her dream career in fashion. 
ballot
ballot
[Podstatné jméno]

a document listing the options or candidates used in voting

hlasovací lístek, hlas

hlasovací lístek, hlas

Ex: Voters received their ballot at the polling station. 
candidate
candidate
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

kandidát, kandidátka

kandidát, kandidátka

Ex: The candidate for mayor gave an inspiring speech at the rally. 
constituency
constituency
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position

volební obvod, voličstvo

volební obvod, voličstvo

Ex: The candidate promised to address the concerns of their entire constituency. 
electorate
electorate
[Podstatné jméno]

the group of people who are eligible to vote in an election

voličstvo, volební těleso

voličstvo, volební těleso

Ex: The candidate made a strong appeal to the electorate during the campaign. 
manifesto
manifesto
[Podstatné jméno]

a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose

manifest, veřejné prohlášení

manifest, veřejné prohlášení

Ex: The activists issued a manifesto to rally support for their cause. 
polling station
polling station
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific place where voters go to cast their vote in an election

volební místnost, hlasovací stanice

volební místnost, hlasovací stanice

Ex: Voters lined up outside the polling station early in the morning. 
turnout
turnout
[Podstatné jméno]

the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote

volební účast, míra účasti

volební účast, míra účasti

Ex: The election saw a high voter turnout, with over 75% of eligible voters participating. 
to abolish
to abolish
[sloveso]

to officially put an end to a law, activity, or system

zrušit, zrušit

zrušit, zrušit

Ex: The government decided to abolish the death penalty. 
to eradicate
to eradicate
[sloveso]

to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

vymýtit, zničit

vymýtit, zničit

Ex: The international community is collaborating to eradicate the illegal wildlife trade. 
policy
policy
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politika

politika

Ex: The government introduced a new fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth. 
to pledge
to pledge
[sloveso]

to formally promise to do something

zavázat se, slíbit

zavázat se, slíbit

Ex: He pledged to support the charity throughout his life. 
to swear
to swear
[sloveso]

to use offensive or vulgar language in order to express strong emotions

nadávat, proklínat

nadávat, proklínat

Ex: Frustrated with the situation, he began to swear loudly, expressing his discontent. 
tyranny
tyranny
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of government where a ruler or a small group of people have complete power and control over the citizens, often making decisions without considering their rights or welfare

tyranie, despotismus

tyranie, despotismus

Ex: In the face of tyranny, brave individuals stood up for justice and fought against the oppressive regime, risking their lives to bring about freedom. 
arms
arms
[Podstatné jméno]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

zbraně, výzbroj

zbraně, výzbroj

Ex: The country invested heavily in modernizing its arms to enhance its military capabilities. 
Kniha Insight - Vyšší středně pokročilý
Pohled na Slovní Zásobu 9Jednotka 10 - 10AJednotka 10 - 10CJednotka 10 - 10D
Jednotka 10 - 10EVhled do Slovní Zásoby 10
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek