书籍 Insight - 中高级 - 词汇洞察 10

在这里，您将找到《Insight Upper-Intermediate》教材中Vocabulary Insight 10的词汇，如“选举”、“抵押品”、“个性化”等。

审查

闪卡

拼写

测验

开始学习

to extend [动词]

延长

Ex: The construction workers are extending the road to improve traffic flow .

建筑工人正在延长道路以改善交通流量。

to personalize [动词]

个性化

Ex: Companies often personalize their marketing strategies to target specific customer preferences .

公司经常个性化他们的营销策略以针对特定客户的偏好。

democracy [名词]

民主

Ex: The party 's platform is rooted in the principles of democracy and human rights .

egalitarian [名词]

平等主义者

Ex:

她作为平等主义者的角色涉及倡导工作场所的性别平等。

popular [形容词]

受欢迎的

Ex: Sushi is a popular food choice among those who love Japanese cuisine .

寿司是喜爱日本料理的人们中受欢迎的食物选择。

to vote [动词]

投票

Ex: People often vote for their favorite contestants in reality shows .

人们经常在真人秀节目中为他们最喜欢的选手投票。

campaign [名词]

运动

Ex:

营销活动旨在通过社交媒体和电视广告提高品牌知名度。

to elect [动词]

选举

Ex: The nation collectively decided to elect the candidate who promised positive change .

minority [名词]

少数群体

Ex: They discussed how to ensure equal opportunities for all , including minority members .

他们讨论了如何确保所有人，包括少数群体成员，享有平等机会。

tyrant [名词]

暴君

Ex: His reign was marked by brutality , and he was widely recognized as a tyrant .

他的统治以残暴为标志，被广泛认为是一个暴君。

responsibility [名词]

责任

Ex: He was given the responsibility of organizing the event .

他被赋予了组织活动的责任。

majority [名词]

多数

Ex: A majority of survey respondents preferred the updated version of the product .

调查受访者中的多数更喜欢该产品的更新版本。

to rule [动词]

统治

Ex: The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority .

君主以绝对权威统治着王国。

to restrict [动词]

限制

Ex: The school decided to restrict access to certain areas for student safety .

学校决定为了学生的安全限制进入某些区域。

to obey [动词]

服从

Ex: Soldiers are trained to obey orders from their commanding officers .

士兵们被训练服从他们指挥官的命令。

authoritarian [形容词]

威权主义的

Ex: Her leadership style was criticized for being too authoritarian .

她的领导风格因过于专制而受到批评。

powerful [形容词]

强大的

Ex: He is known for his powerful presence in the room .

他因在房间里强大的存在感而闻名。

dictatorship [名词]

独裁

Ex: A dictatorship can suppress political opposition through violence or censorship .

freedom [名词]

自由

Ex: The freedom to worship without fear is a basic human right .

无恐惧地崇拜的自由是一项基本人权。

slavery [名词]

奴隶制

Ex: She read a book about the lives of individuals who endured slavery .

她读了一本关于那些忍受奴隶制生活的人的书。

weakness [名词]

lack of power or ability to act effectively

Ex: He sought feedback to understand his weaknesses in the project .

poverty [名词]

贫困

Ex: The government is working on policies to reduce poverty in rural communities .

政府正在制定政策以减少农村社区的贫困。

peace [名词]

和平

Ex: The ceasefire brought a temporary halt to hostilities , allowing civilians to finally experience a peace .

停火暂时停止了敌对行动，让平民终于体验到了和平。

war [名词]

战争

Ex: The world was at war during the early 20th century .

20世纪初，世界处于战争中。

collateral [名词]

抵押品

Ex: The pawnshop accepted the diamond necklace as collateral for the short-term loan .

当铺接受了钻石项链作为短期贷款的抵押品。

communal [形容词]

公共的

Ex: The library serves as a communal space for study and meetings .

图书馆作为学习和会议的公共空间。

diversity [名词]

多样性

Ex: The university celebrates diversity through its international student programs , bringing together young minds from around the world .

大学通过其国际学生项目庆祝多样性，汇集了来自世界各地的年轻人才。

leadership [名词]

领导力

Ex: The company flourished under his leadership .

公司在他的领导下蓬勃发展。

freeloader [名词]

吃白食的人

Ex: He 's always crashing on our couch and eating our food without ever offering to pay for anything — he 's such a freeloader .

他总是睡在我们的沙发上，吃我们的食物，却从不主动为任何东西付钱——他真是个寄生虫。

momentum [名词]

势头

Ex: His career lost momentum due to poor decisions .

由于糟糕的决定，他的事业失去了动力。

equality [名词]

平等

Ex: Equality in education is essential for all students to succeed .

教育中的平等对所有学生的成功至关重要。

to [wear] the trousers [短语]

to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

Ex: Everyone knew who really wore the trousers in that family .

common [形容词]

普通的

Ex: Her style was simple and common , perfect for everyday wear .

她的风格简单而普通，非常适合日常穿着。

distribution [名词]

the action of spreading, allocating, or apportioning something among recipients

Ex: Volunteers handled the distribution of pamphlets .

enforcement [名词]

执行

Ex: Strict enforcement of regulations ensures workplace safety .

严格执行规定确保工作场所安全。

opportunity [名词]

机会

Ex: The scholarship provided him with the opportunity to attend college and further his education .

ballot [名词]

a document listing the options or candidates used in voting

Ex: The ballot included several measures and propositions .

candidate [名词]

候选人

Ex: There are several candidates running for office in the upcoming election .

在即将到来的选举中有几位候选人竞选公职。

constituency [名词]

选区

Ex: The constituency voiced strong support for the proposed legislation .

选区对提议的立法表示了强烈支持。

electorate [名词]

选民

Ex: The changes in voting laws affected the entire electorate .

投票法的变化影响了整个选民。

manifesto [名词]

宣言

Ex: The political party released a manifesto outlining their plans for economic reform .

该政党发布了一份宣言，概述了他们的经济改革计划。

polling station [名词]

投票站

Ex: Each neighborhood had a designated polling station for residents to vote .

每个社区都有一个指定的投票站供居民投票。

turnout [名词]

投票率

Ex: Low turnout in the last referendum raised concerns about public engagement .

上次公投的低投票率引发了公众参与度的担忧。

to abolish [动词]

废除

Ex: They voted to abolish the outdated regulation .

他们投票决定废除过时的规定。

to eradicate [动词]

根除

Ex: Farmers implemented pest control measures to eradicate the invasive species threatening their crops .

农民实施了害虫控制措施以根除威胁他们作物的入侵物种。

policy [名词]

政策

Ex: The company implemented a strict no-smoking policy within its premises .

to pledge [动词]

承诺

Ex: The organization pledges to promote sustainability in all its operations .

该组织承诺在其所有业务中促进可持续性。

to swear [动词]

骂

Ex: The angry driver started to swear at other motorists after a traffic altercation .

愤怒的司机在交通争执后开始咒骂其他司机。

tyranny [名词]

暴政

Ex: Under the oppressive rule of tyranny , the citizens had their basic freedoms stripped away , leaving them in a state of constant fear and oppression .

在暴政的压迫统治下，公民的基本自由被剥夺，使他们处于持续的恐惧和压迫状态。

arms [名词]

武器

Ex: International treaties often aim to regulate the trade and proliferation of arms between nations .

国际条约通常旨在规范国家之间的武器贸易和扩散。

书籍 Insight - 中高级
单元1 - 1A	单元1 - 1C	单元1 - 1D	单元1 - 1E
词汇洞察 1	单元2 - 2A	单元2 - 2C	单元2 - 2D
单元2 - 2E	词汇洞察 2	单元3 - 3A	单元3 - 3C
单元3 - 3D	词汇洞察 3	单元4 - 4A	单元4 - 4C
单元4 - 4D	单元4 - 4E	词汇洞察 4	单元5 - 5A
单元5 - 5C	单元5 - 5D	单元5 - 5E	词汇洞察5
单元6 - 6A	单元6 - 6C	单元6 - 6D	单元6 - 6E
词汇洞察 6	单元7 - 7A	单元7 - 7C	词汇洞察 7
单元8 - 8A	单元8 - 8C	单元8 - 8D	词汇洞察 8
单元9 - 9A	单元9 - 9C	单元9 - 9D	单元9 - 9E
词汇洞察 9	单元10 - 10A	单元10 - 10C	单元10 - 10D
单元10 - 10E	词汇洞察 10