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Словарный запас для IELTS General (Оценка 6-7) - Спортивные Соревнования

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова, связанные со спортивными соревнованиями, которые необходимы для экзамена IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
the Paralympics
the Paralympics
[существительное]

a series of international contests in which people with physical disabilities take part in

Паралимпийские игры

Паралимпийские игры

Ex: The Paralympics give athletes with disabilities a chance to showcase their talents on the world stage. 
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ranking
ranking
[существительное]

the numerical position or order of teams and individuals based on their performance in a competition or over a period of time

рейтинг, ранг

рейтинг, ранг

Ex: His consistent wins earned him a high ranking in the tennis tournament. 
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runner-up
runner-up
[существительное]

a person or team finishing in second place in a competition or event

финалист, второе место

финалист, второе место

Ex: She was disappointed to be the runner-up, but she was proud of how far she had come. 
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doping
doping
[существительное]

the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance

допинг

допинг

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spectator
spectator
[существительное]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

зритель

зритель

Ex: The enthusiastic spectator cheered loudly as her favorite team scored the winning goal in the final minutes of the match. 
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underdog
underdog
[существительное]

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

неудачник, аутсайдер

неудачник, аутсайдер

Ex: The underdog team surprised everyone by defeating the reigning champions in the final match. 
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tournament
tournament
[существительное]

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

турнир

турнир

Ex: The team trained hard for months in preparation for the regional soccer tournament. 
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qualifier
qualifier
[существительное]

a preliminary event or competition determining which participants advance to the main event or competition

квалификационный матч

квалификационный матч

Ex: England won their World Cup qualifier, securing a spot in the tournament. 
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umpire
umpire
[существительное]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

судья

судья

Ex: The umpire called the runner out at home plate after a close tag. 
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podium
podium
[существительное]

a structure used in sports competitions consisting of three adjacent platforms of different levels, on which winners stand to receive their awards

подиум

подиум

Ex: During the conference, each presenter had a designated time slot to speak from the podium. 
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time out
time out
[существительное]

a brief pause or interruption in an activity

перерыв

перерыв

Ex: The coach called a time out during the game. 
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penalty
penalty
[существительное]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

пеня

пеня

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foul
foul
[существительное]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

нарушение, фол

нарушение, фол

Ex: The player was penalized for a foul after tripping his opponent. 
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to knock out
to knock out
[глагол]

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

выбивать

выбивать

Ex: The underdog team managed to knock out the reigning champions in the tournament. 
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league
league
[существительное]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

лига

лига

Ex: The football league has 20 teams competing this season. 
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to bench
to bench
[глагол]

to remove a player from active play, typically having them sit on the sidelines

посадить на скамейку запасных, оставить на скамейке запасных

посадить на скамейку запасных, оставить на скамейке запасных

Ex: The coach benched the star player for disciplinary reasons. 
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high-intensity interval training
high-intensity interval training
[существительное]

a multi-layered exercise consisted of short periods of demanding physical activities with less intense recovery periods in between

высокоинтенсивная интервальная тренировка

высокоинтенсивная интервальная тренировка

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dribble
dribble
[существительное]

the controlled advancement of a ball by a player using repeated slight touches, kicks, or pushes to keep possession and move past opponents

дриблинг

дриблинг

Ex: His tight dribble around the defender created space for a shot on goal. 
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to tackle
to tackle
[глагол]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

перехватывать мяч

перехватывать мяч

Ex: The linebacker tackled the quarterback before he could make the pass. 
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coach
coach
[существительное]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

тренер

тренер

Ex: As a dedicated fitness coach, he helped people achieve their health goals. 
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time trial
time trial
[существительное]

a race format where individuals or teams compete against the clock to achieve the fastest time

гонка на время

гонка на время

Ex: The cyclist set a new record in the time trial by completing the course in under 30 minutes. 
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