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Formation générale IELTS (Band 6-7) - Compétitions sportives

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux compétitions sportives qui sont nécessaires à l'examen IELTS de formation générale.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
the Paralympics

a series of international contests in which people with physical disabilities take part in

Jeux paralympiques

Jeux paralympiques

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[nom]
ranking

the numerical position or order of teams and individuals based on their performance in a competition or over a period of time

classement

classement

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[nom]
runner-up

a person or team finishing in second place in a competition or event

deuxième

deuxième

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[nom]
doping

the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance

dopage

dopage

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[nom]
spectator

a person who watches sport competitions closely

spectateur

spectateur

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[nom]
underdog

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

outsider

outsider

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[nom]
tournament

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

tournoi

tournoi

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[nom]
qualifier

a preliminary event or competition determining which participants advance to the main event or competition

préliminaire

préliminaire

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[nom]
umpire

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

arbitre

arbitre

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[nom]
podium

a structure used in sports competitions consisting of three adjacent platforms of different levels, on which winners stand to receive their awards

podium

podium

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[nom]
time out

a brief pause or interruption in an activity

temps d'arrêt

temps d'arrêt

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[nom]
penalty

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

penalité

penalité

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[nom]
foul

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

faute

faute

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[nom]
to knock out

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

 éliminer

éliminer

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[verbe]
league

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

ligue

ligue

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[nom]
to bench

to remove a player from active play, typically having them sit on the sidelines

mettre sur le banc

mettre sur le banc

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[verbe]
high-intensity interval training

a multi-layered exercise consisted of short periods of demanding physical activities with less intense recovery periods in between

entraînement par intervalles à haute intensité

entraînement par intervalles à haute intensité

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[nom]
dribble

an act of moving the ball along the ground with repeated slight touches or bounces, especially in soccer, hockey, and basketball

dribble

dribble

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[nom]
to tackle

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

tacler

tacler

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[verbe]
coach

someone who trains a person or team in sport

entraîneur

entraîneur

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[nom]
time trial

a race format where individuals or teams compete against the clock to achieve the fastest time

essai chronométré

essai chronométré

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[nom]
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