التدريب العام لاختبار IELTS (النطاق 6-7) - المسابقات الرياضية

a series of international contests in which people with physical disabilities take part in

الألعاب البارالمبية, بارالمبياد

the numerical position or order of teams and individuals based on their performance in a competition or over a period of time

ترتيب, تصنيف

a person or team finishing in second place in a competition or event

الوصيف, الفاعل الثاني

the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance

تَناوُل المَخدِّرات, تَنَاوُل المَوادّ المُنشِّطة

a person who watches sport competitions closely

مشاهد, مراقب

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

المتحدي, المكافح

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

بطولة, مسابقة

a preliminary event or competition determining which participants advance to the main event or competition

مؤهل, منافسة أولية

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

حَكَمٌ, قاضي

a structure used in sports competitions consisting of three adjacent platforms of different levels, on which winners stand to receive their awards

منصة, مدرج

a brief pause or interruption in an activity

استراحة, توقف

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

عقوبة, جزاء

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

خطأ

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

الإقصاء , هزيمة

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

دوري, بطولة

to remove a player from active play, typically having them sit on the sidelines

إبعاد اللاعب, إجلاس اللاعب على دكة البدلاء

a multi-layered exercise consisted of short periods of demanding physical activities with less intense recovery periods in between

تمارين الفترات عالية الكثافة, تدريب الفترات عالية الكثافة

an act of moving the ball along the ground with repeated slight touches or bounces, especially in soccer, hockey, and basketball

تَدَحرُج, تَسَطُّح

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

يت tackled, يخطف الكرة

someone who trains a person or team in sport

مدرب, مدرب رياضي

a race format where individuals or teams compete against the clock to achieve the fastest time

سباق ضد الساعة, تجربة زمنية