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Wortschatz für IELTS General (Punktzahl 6-7) - Sportwettbewerbe

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Sportwettkämpfen, die für die General Training IELTS-Prüfung notwendig sind.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
the Paralympics

a series of international contests in which people with physical disabilities take part in

Paralympische Spiele, Paralympics

Paralympische Spiele, Paralympics

Ex: Many athletes in the Paralympics have overcome huge challenges to get where they are. 

Viele Athleten bei den Paralympics haben große Herausforderungen überwunden, um dorthin zu gelangen, wo sie sind.

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ranking
ranking
[Nomen]

the numerical position or order of teams and individuals based on their performance in a competition or over a period of time

Rangliste, Rang

Rangliste, Rang

Ex: The player's ranking dropped after a series of losses. 

Die Rangliste des Spielers sank nach einer Reihe von Niederlagen.

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runner-up
runner-up
[Nomen]

a person or team finishing in second place in a competition or event

Zweiter, Finalist

Zweiter, Finalist

Ex: He was happy to be the runner-up, even though he had hoped for first place. 

Er war glücklich, der Zweite zu sein, obwohl er auf den ersten Platz gehofft hatte.

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doping
doping
[Nomen]

the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance

Doping

Doping

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spectator
spectator
[Nomen]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

Zuschauer, Beobachter

Zuschauer, Beobachter

Ex: A true sports fan, she never missed a chance to be a spectator at live events, soaking in the atmosphere and excitement. 
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underdog
underdog
[Nomen]

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

Underdog, Außenseiter

Underdog, Außenseiter

Ex: Despite being the underdog in the negotiation, he managed to secure a favorable deal for his company. 
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tournament
tournament
[Nomen]

a competition in which individuals or teams play a series of games or matches to determine an overall winner

Ex: Sixteen teams entered the regional soccer tournament. 
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qualifier
qualifier
[Nomen]

a preliminary event or competition determining which participants advance to the main event or competition

Qualifikationsspiel

Qualifikationsspiel

Ex: The tennis player faced a tough opponent in the qualifier but advanced to the main draw. 

Der Tennisspieler stand in der Qualifikation einem harten Gegner gegenüber, zog aber in die Hauptrunde ein.

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umpire
umpire
[Nomen]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

Schiedsrichter(in)

Schiedsrichter(in)

Ex: In cricket the on-field umpire signalled the batsman was not out. 

Beim Cricket signalisierte der Schiedsrichter auf dem Feld, dass der Schlagmann nicht aus war.

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podium
podium
[Nomen]

a structure used in sports competitions consisting of three adjacent platforms of different levels, on which winners stand to receive their awards

Podium, Rednerpult

Podium, Rednerpult

Ex: After winning third place, he proudly stood on the lowest step of the podium to receive his medal. 

Nachdem er den dritten Platz gewonnen hatte, stand er stolz auf der untersten Stufe des Podests, um seine Medaille entgegenzunehmen.

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time out
time out
[Nomen]

a brief pause or interruption in an activity

Auszeit, Pause

Auszeit, Pause

Ex: He took a time out to gather his thoughts. 

Er nahm sich eine Auszeit, um seine Gedanken zu sammeln.

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penalty
penalty
[Nomen]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

Strafstoß, Penalty

Strafstoß, Penalty

Ex: The player was given a penalty for unsportsmanlike conduct. 
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foul
foul
[Nomen]

an action in a sport that breaks the rules

Foul

Foul

Ex: He committed a foul near the edge of the penalty area. 
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to knock out

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

ausschalten, besiegen

ausschalten, besiegen

Ex: She knocked out the competition with her innovative design. 

Sie schlug die Konkurrenz mit ihrem innovativen Design aus dem Feld.

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league
league
[Nomen]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

Liga

Liga

Ex: He joined a local league to play basketball every weekend. 
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to bench
to bench
[Verb]

to remove a player from a game or prevent them from playing, often because of poor performance, injury, or discipline

auf die Bank setzen

auf die Bank setzen

Ex: He was benched for breaking team rules. 
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high-intensity interval training

a multi-layered exercise consisted of short periods of demanding physical activities with less intense recovery periods in between

Hochintensives Intervalltraining

Hochintensives Intervalltraining

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dribble
dribble
[Nomen]

the controlled advancement of a ball by a player using repeated slight touches, kicks, or pushes to keep possession and move past opponents

Dribbling, Ballführung

Dribbling, Ballführung

Ex: A poor first touch disrupted the dribble and turned possession over to the opposition. 

Eine schlechte erste Berührung unterbrach das Dribbling und übergab den Ballbesitz an den Gegner.

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to tackle
to tackle
[Verb]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

angreifen

angreifen

Ex: She tackled her opponent with a clean hit, stopping the play. 
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coach
coach
[Nomen]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

Trainer(in)

Trainer(in)

Ex: Sarah's basketball coach guided her team to the city championship. 
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time trial
time trial
[Nomen]

a race format where individuals or teams compete against the clock to achieve the fastest time

Zeitfahren

Zeitfahren

Ex: She finished first in the time trial, earning the top spot in the competition. 

Sie beendete das Zeitfahren als Erste und sicherte sich damit den Spitzenplatz im Wettbewerb.

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