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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 6-7) - Competições Esportivas

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a competições esportivas que são necessárias para o exame IELTS de treinamento geral.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
the Paralympics
[substantivo]

a series of international contests in which people with physical disabilities take part in

Paralimpíadas, Jogos Paralímpicos

Paralimpíadas, Jogos Paralímpicos

Ex: The city is preparing to host the Paralympics, and the community is excited about the event .
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ranking
[substantivo]

the numerical position or order of teams and individuals based on their performance in a competition or over a period of time

classificação, rank

classificação, rank

Ex: The team's world ranking secured their spot in the international championship.
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runner-up
[substantivo]

a person or team finishing in second place in a competition or event

vice-campeão, segundo colocado

vice-campeão, segundo colocado

Ex: runner-up in the contest got a nice trophy as a reward .
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doping
[substantivo]

the use of drugs by an athlete or racehorse in a competition in order to improve their performance

doping, doping farmacológico

doping, doping farmacológico

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spectator
[substantivo]

a person who watches sport competitions closely

espectador, espectadora

espectador, espectadora

Ex: The referee had to remind spectators to remain seated during the game to ensure everyone had a clear view of the action .
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underdog
[substantivo]

an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result

azarão, desfavorecido

azarão, desfavorecido

Ex: underdog film , with its low budget and unknown actors , became a surprise box office hit .
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tournament
[substantivo]

a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner

torneio, competição

torneio, competição

Ex: The local tournament raised funds for charity while showcasing impressive talent .
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qualifier
[substantivo]

a preliminary event or competition determining which participants advance to the main event or competition

eliminatória, classificatória

eliminatória, classificatória

Ex: Winning the qualifier was crucial for advancing to the finals of the championship.
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umpire
[substantivo]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

árbitro, juiz

árbitro, juiz

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podium
[substantivo]

a structure used in sports competitions consisting of three adjacent platforms of different levels, on which winners stand to receive their awards

pódio, palco

pódio, palco

Ex: After winning third place , he proudly stood on the lowest step of podium to receive his medal .
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time out
[substantivo]

a brief pause or interruption in an activity

interrupção, pausa

interrupção, pausa

Ex: The referee signaled time out for an injury .
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penalty
[substantivo]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

penalidade, punição

penalidade, punição

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foul
[substantivo]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

falta, infração

falta, infração

Ex: The athletefoul led to a disqualification in the race .
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to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

eliminar, derrubar

eliminar, derrubar

Ex: The team aimed to knock the reigning champions out of the tournament.
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league
[substantivo]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

liga, campeonato

liga, campeonato

Ex: Professional athletes often compete in leagues.
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to bench
[verbo]

to remove a player from active play, typically having them sit on the sidelines

suspender, deixar no banco

suspender, deixar no banco

Ex: benched herself voluntarily to give her teammates a chance to play .
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a multi-layered exercise consisted of short periods of demanding physical activities with less intense recovery periods in between

treinamento intervalado de alta intensidade, treino HIIT

treinamento intervalado de alta intensidade, treino HIIT

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dribble
[substantivo]

an act of moving the ball along the ground with repeated slight touches or bounces, especially in soccer, hockey, and basketball

drible, driblar

drible, driblar

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to tackle
[verbo]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

derrubar, tentar desarmar

derrubar, tentar desarmar

Ex: The tackled him aggressively , earning a penalty for rough play .
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coach
[substantivo]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

treinador, técnico

treinador, técnico

Ex: Under the guidance of coach, the badminton team improved tremendously .
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time trial
[substantivo]

a race format where individuals or teams compete against the clock to achieve the fastest time

corrida contra o tempo, prova de contrarrelógio

corrida contra o tempo, prova de contrarrelógio

Ex: He struggled during the time trial but still managed to finish in the top ten.
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