Академический IELTS (Уровень 6-7) - Engineering
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, относящиеся к инженерному делу, которые необходимы для сдачи академического экзамена IELTS.
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Тест
an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots
роботизация
a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices
датчик
the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips
электроника
advanced and sophisticated use of cutting-edge scientific and engineering principles
высокие технологии, современные технологии
a branch of engineering that applies principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport, and transform energy and materials
химическая инженерия, инженерия химических процессов
a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.
гражданское строительство
a branch of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism
электротехника, электрическая инженерия
a branch of engineering that involves the design, analysis, and manufacturing of mechanical systems
машиностроение, механическая инженерия
a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other
адаптер
an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied
прототип
a device that detects or measures light, commonly used to automatically control lighting or to trigger other electronic devices based on changes in ambient light levels
фотоэлемент, фотосенсор
a branch of science and engineering that deals with the mechanical properties of liquids, particularly their behavior in confined spaces and under pressure
гидравлика
machines, especially large ones, considered collectively
механическое оборудование
the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications
нанотехнологии
the use of machines and computers in a production process that was formerly operated by people
автоматизация
a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task
механизм
a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure
насос, помпа
a flat rubber, plastic, or metal ring which is small and acts as a seal or is put between a nut and a bolt to tighten their connection
шайба
a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse
сварка, сливание