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Словниковий запас для IELTS Academic (Оцінка 6-7) - Engineering
Тут ви вивчите деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з інженерією, які необхідні для академічного іспиту IELTS.
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an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots
робототехніка
a machine that can perform tasks automatically
робот, автомат
a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices
датчик, сенсор
the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips
електроніка
advanced and sophisticated use of cutting-edge scientific and engineering principles
високі технології, передові технології
a branch of engineering that applies principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport, and transform energy and materials
хімічна інженерія, хімічне машинобудування
a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.
цивільне будівництво, інженерія цивільного будівництва
a branch of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism
електротехніка
a branch of engineering that involves the design, analysis, and manufacturing of mechanical systems
машинобудування
a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other
адаптер, перетворювач
an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied
прототип, попередня модель
a device that detects or measures light, commonly used to automatically control lighting or to trigger other electronic devices based on changes in ambient light levels
фотоелемент, фотоелектрична комірка
a branch of science and engineering that deals with the mechanical properties of liquids, particularly their behavior in confined spaces and under pressure
гідравліка, механіка рідин
machines, especially large ones, considered collectively
машини, промислове обладнання
the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications
нанотехнологія, технологія наноматеріалів
the use of machines and computers in a production process that was formerly operated by people
автоматизація
a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task
механізм, пристрій
a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure
насос, механічний насос
a flat rubber, plastic, or metal ring which is small and acts as a seal or is put between a nut and a bolt to tighten their connection
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