Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Engineering

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l'ingénierie qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen académique IELTS.

Réviser

Flashcards

Orthographe

Quiz

Commencer à apprendre

robotics

[nom]

an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots

robotique

Fermer

Se connecter

robot

[nom]

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

robot

Ex: Children enjoyed watching the robot demonstrate various functions at the science fair .Les enfants ont aimé regarder le **robot** démontrer diverses fonctions à la foire scientifique.

Fermer

Se connecter

sensor

[nom]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

senseur

Ex: The smart home system uses sensors to control the lights and heating .Le système de maison intelligente utilise des **capteurs** pour contrôler les lumières et le chauffage.

Fermer

Se connecter

electronics

[nom]

the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips

électronique

Fermer

Se connecter

high technology

[nom]

advanced and sophisticated use of cutting-edge scientific and engineering principles

haute technologie, technologie de pointe

Ex: The field of nanotechnology exemplifies high technology, dealing with materials and structures at the molecular or atomic level .Le domaine de la nanotechnologie illustre la **haute technologie**, traitant des matériaux et des structures au niveau moléculaire ou atomique.

Fermer

Se connecter

chemical engineering

[nom]

a branch of engineering that applies principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport, and transform energy and materials

génie chimique, ingénierie chimique

Ex: Environmental protection involves chemical engineering in developing methods to reduce pollution and manage waste through sustainable processes .La protection de l'environnement implique le **génie chimique** dans le développement de méthodes pour réduire la pollution et gérer les déchets grâce à des processus durables.

Fermer

Se connecter

civil engineering

[nom]

a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.

génie civil

Ex: Civil engineering focuses on designing and building infrastructure like roads and bridges .Le **génie civil** se concentre sur la conception et la construction d'infrastructures comme les routes et les ponts.

Fermer

Se connecter

electrical engineering

[nom]

a branch of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism

génie électrique

Ex: Aerospace applications , including avionics and satellite systems , benefit from electrical engineering expertise for communication and navigation systems .Les applications aérospatiales, y compris l'avionique et les systèmes satellitaires, bénéficient de l'expertise en **génie électrique** pour les systèmes de communication et de navigation.

Fermer

Se connecter

mechanical engineering

[nom]

a branch of engineering that involves the design, analysis, and manufacturing of mechanical systems

génie mécanique

Ex: The field of mechatronics , which combines mechanical engineering with electronics and computer science , is used in the design of intelligent systems and robotics .Le domaine de la mécatronique, qui combine **le génie mécanique** avec l'électronique et l'informatique, est utilisé dans la conception de systèmes intelligents et de robotique.

Fermer

Se connecter

adapter

[nom]

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

adaptateur

Fermer

Se connecter

prototype

[nom]

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

prototype

Ex: The prototype of the wearable device helped identify potential improvements before the product went to market .Le **prototype** du dispositif portable a aidé à identifier les améliorations potentielles avant que le produit ne soit mis sur le marché.

Fermer

Se connecter

photocell

[nom]

a device that detects or measures light, commonly used to automatically control lighting or to trigger other electronic devices based on changes in ambient light levels

photocellule, cellule photoélectrique

Ex: Photocells in camera systems adjust exposure settings to capture optimal images in different lighting scenarios .Les **photocellules** dans les systèmes de caméra ajustent les paramètres d'exposition pour capturer des images optimales dans différents scénarios d'éclairage.

Fermer

Se connecter

hydraulics

[nom]

a branch of science and engineering that deals with the mechanical properties of liquids, particularly their behavior in confined spaces and under pressure

hydraulique, mécanique des fluides

Ex: The hydraulics workshop provided training on maintaining and troubleshooting hydraulic systems for industrial equipment .L'atelier **d'hydraulique** a fourni une formation sur la maintenance et le dépannage des systèmes hydrauliques pour les équipements industriels.

Fermer

Se connecter

machinery

[nom]

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

machinerie, machines

Ex: The workers received training on how to safely operate the new machinery introduced to the workshop .Les travailleurs ont reçu une formation sur la façon d'utiliser en toute sécurité les nouvelles **machines** introduites dans l'atelier.

Fermer

Se connecter

nanotechnology

[nom]

the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications

nanotechnologie, technologie des nanomatériaux

Ex: Nanotechnology plays a key role in modern cancer treatments.La **nanotechnologie** joue un rôle clé dans les traitements modernes du cancer.

Fermer

Se connecter

automation

[nom]

the use of machines and computers in a production process that was formerly operated by people

automatisation

Fermer

Se connecter

mechanism

[nom]

a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task

mécanisme

Fermer

Se connecter

pump

[nom]

a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure

pompe, pompe mécanique

Ex: Sewage treatment plants employ pumps to transport wastewater for processing and treatment .Les stations d'épuration utilisent des **pompes** pour transporter les eaux usées vers le traitement.

Fermer

Se connecter

washer

[nom]

a flat rubber, plastic, or metal ring which is small and acts as a seal or is put between a nut and a bolt to tighten their connection

lave-linge

Ex: A rubber washer is often used in plumbing to create a watertight seal .Un joint en caoutchouc est souvent utilisé dans la plomberie pour créer un joint étanche.

Fermer

Se connecter

welding

[nom]

a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse

soudage, soudure

Fermer

Se connecter

Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)

Télécharger l'application LanGeek

Langeek

Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Engineering