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学术类雅思 (6-7分段) - Engineering

在这里,您将学习学术类雅思考试所需的一些与工程相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
robotics

an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots

机器人技术

机器人技术

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"robotics" 的定义和意义
robot

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

机器人, 自动装置

机器人, 自动装置

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"robot" 的定义和意义
sensor

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

传感器, 感应器

传感器, 感应器

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"sensor" 的定义和意义
electronics

the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips

电子学

电子学

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"electronics" 的定义和意义
high technology

advanced and sophisticated use of cutting-edge scientific and engineering principles

高科技, 尖端技术

高科技, 尖端技术

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"high technology" 的定义和意义
chemical engineering

a branch of engineering that applies principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport, and transform energy and materials

化学工程, 化学工程学

化学工程, 化学工程学

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"chemical engineering" 的定义和意义
civil engineering

a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.

土木工程, 市政工程

土木工程, 市政工程

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"civil engineering" 的定义和意义
electrical engineering

a branch of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism

电气工程, 电机工程

电气工程, 电机工程

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"electrical engineering" 的定义和意义
mechanical engineering

a branch of engineering that involves the design, analysis, and manufacturing of mechanical systems

机械工程, 机械设计工程

机械工程, 机械设计工程

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"mechanical engineering" 的定义和意义
adapter

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

适配器, 转换器

适配器, 转换器

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"adapter" 的定义和意义
prototype

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

原型, 初步模型

原型, 初步模型

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"prototype" 的定义和意义
photocell

a device that detects or measures light, commonly used to automatically control lighting or to trigger other electronic devices based on changes in ambient light levels

光电池, 光敏元件

光电池, 光敏元件

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"photocell" 的定义和意义
hydraulics

a branch of science and engineering that deals with the mechanical properties of liquids, particularly their behavior in confined spaces and under pressure

液压

液压

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"hydraulics" 的定义和意义
machinery

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

机械, 设备

机械, 设备

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"machinery" 的定义和意义
nanotechnology

the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications

纳米技术, 纳米科技

纳米技术, 纳米科技

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"nanotechnology" 的定义和意义
automation

the use of machines and computers in a production process that was formerly operated by people

自动化, 自动设备

自动化, 自动设备

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"automation" 的定义和意义
mechanism

a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task

机制

机制

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"mechanism" 的定义和意义
pump

a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure

泵, 抽送设备

泵, 抽送设备

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"pump" 的定义和意义
washer

a flat rubber, plastic, or metal ring which is small and acts as a seal or is put between a nut and a bolt to tighten their connection

垫圈, 垫片

垫圈, 垫片

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"washer" 的定义和意义
welding

a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse

焊接, 熔接

焊接, 熔接

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"welding" 的定义和意义
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