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学术类雅思 (6-7分段) - Engineering

在这里,您将学习学术类雅思考试所需的一些与工程相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
robotics

an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots

机器人技术

机器人技术

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robot

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

机器人

机器人

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sensor

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

传感器

传感器

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electronics

the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips

电子学

电子学

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high technology

advanced and sophisticated use of cutting-edge scientific and engineering principles

高科技

高科技

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chemical engineering

a branch of engineering that applies principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport, and transform energy and materials

化学工程

化学工程

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civil engineering

a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.

土木工程

土木工程

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electrical engineering

a branch of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism

电气工程

电气工程

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mechanical engineering

a branch of engineering that involves the design, analysis, and manufacturing of mechanical systems

机械工程

机械工程

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adapter

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

适配器

适配器

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prototype

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

原型

原型

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photocell

a device that detects or measures light, commonly used to automatically control lighting or to trigger other electronic devices based on changes in ambient light levels

光电池

光电池

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hydraulics

a branch of science and engineering that deals with the mechanical properties of liquids, particularly their behavior in confined spaces and under pressure

液压

液压

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machinery

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

机械

机械

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nanotechnology

the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications

纳米技术

纳米技术

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automation

the use of machines and computers in a production process that was formerly operated by people

自动化

自动化

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mechanism

a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task

机制

机制

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pump

a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure

泵

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washer

a flat rubber, plastic, or metal ring which is small and acts as a seal or is put between a nut and a bolt to tighten their connection

垫圈

垫圈

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welding

a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse

焊接

焊接

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