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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Engineering

Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Engineering na kailangan para sa Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
robotics
[Pangngalan]

an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots

robotics, agham ng mga robot

robotics, agham ng mga robot

robot
[Pangngalan]

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

robot, automata

robot, automata

Ex: Children enjoyed watching the robot demonstrate various functions at the science fair .Nasiyahan ang mga bata sa panonood ng **robot** na nagpapakita ng iba't ibang function sa science fair.
sensor
[Pangngalan]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensor, taga-sala

sensor, taga-sala

Ex: The smart home system uses sensors to control the lights and heating .Ang smart home system ay gumagamit ng **sensor** upang kontrolin ang mga ilaw at pag-init.
electronics
[Pangngalan]

the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips

elektronika

elektronika

high technology
[Pangngalan]

advanced and sophisticated use of cutting-edge scientific and engineering principles

mataas na teknolohiya, advanced na teknolohiya

mataas na teknolohiya, advanced na teknolohiya

Ex: The field of nanotechnology exemplifies high technology, dealing with materials and structures at the molecular or atomic level .Ang larangan ng nanotechnology ay halimbawa ng **mataas na teknolohiya**, na humaharap sa mga materyales at istruktura sa antas ng molekular o atomiko.

a branch of engineering that applies principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport, and transform energy and materials

inhinyeriyang kemikal, kemikal na inhenyeriya

inhinyeriyang kemikal, kemikal na inhenyeriya

Ex: Environmental protection involves chemical engineering in developing methods to reduce pollution and manage waste through sustainable processes .Ang pangangalaga sa kapaligiran ay nagsasangkot ng **chemical engineering** sa pagbuo ng mga paraan upang mabawasan ang polusyon at pamahalaan ang basura sa pamamagitan ng napapanatiling mga proseso.
civil engineering
[Pangngalan]

a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.

sibilyang inhenyeriya, inhinyeriyang sibil

sibilyang inhenyeriya, inhinyeriyang sibil

Ex: Civil engineering focuses on designing and building infrastructure like roads and bridges .Ang **civil engineering** ay nakatuon sa pagdidisenyo at pagtatayo ng imprastraktura tulad ng mga kalsada at tulay.

a branch of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism

inhinyeriyang elektrikal

inhinyeriyang elektrikal

Ex: Aerospace applications , including avionics and satellite systems , benefit from electrical engineering expertise for communication and navigation systems .Ang mga aplikasyon sa aerospace, kabilang ang avionics at satellite systems, ay nakikinabang sa ekspertiso sa **electrical engineering** para sa mga sistema ng komunikasyon at nabigasyon.

a branch of engineering that involves the design, analysis, and manufacturing of mechanical systems

inhinyeriyang mekanikal

inhinyeriyang mekanikal

Ex: The field of mechatronics , which combines mechanical engineering with electronics and computer science , is used in the design of intelligent systems and robotics .Ang larangan ng mechatronics, na pinagsasama ang **mechanical engineering** sa electronics at computer science, ay ginagamit sa disenyo ng matalinong mga sistema at robotics.
adapter
[Pangngalan]

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

adapter, pang-angkop

adapter, pang-angkop

prototype
[Pangngalan]

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

prototype, paunang modelo

prototype, paunang modelo

Ex: The prototype of the wearable device helped identify potential improvements before the product went to market .Ang **prototype** ng wearable device ay nakatulong sa pagtukoy ng mga potensyal na pagpapabago bago ilabas ang produkto sa merkado.
photocell
[Pangngalan]

a device that detects or measures light, commonly used to automatically control lighting or to trigger other electronic devices based on changes in ambient light levels

potosel, selula ng liwanag

potosel, selula ng liwanag

Ex: Photocells in camera systems adjust exposure settings to capture optimal images in different lighting scenarios .Ang mga **photocell** sa mga sistema ng camera ay nag-aayos ng mga setting ng exposure para makakuha ng pinakamahusay na mga larawan sa iba't ibang mga senaryo ng pag-iilaw.
hydraulics
[Pangngalan]

a branch of science and engineering that deals with the mechanical properties of liquids, particularly their behavior in confined spaces and under pressure

haydrolika, mekanika ng mga likido

haydrolika, mekanika ng mga likido

Ex: The hydraulics workshop provided training on maintaining and troubleshooting hydraulic systems for industrial equipment .Ang **hydraulics** workshop ay nagbigay ng pagsasanay sa pagpapanatili at pag-troubleshoot ng mga hydraulic system para sa mga industrial equipment.
machinery
[Pangngalan]

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

makinarya, kagamitang pang-industriya

makinarya, kagamitang pang-industriya

Ex: The workers received training on how to safely operate the new machinery introduced to the workshop .Ang mga manggagawa ay nakatanggap ng pagsasanay kung paano ligtas na patakbuhin ang bagong **makinarya** na ipinakilala sa workshop.
nanotechnology
[Pangngalan]

the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications

nanoteknolohiya, teknolohiya ng mga nanomateryal

nanoteknolohiya, teknolohiya ng mga nanomateryal

Ex: Nanotechnology plays a key role in modern cancer treatments.Ang **nanotechnology** ay may mahalagang papel sa modernong paggamot sa kanser.
automation
[Pangngalan]

the use of machines and computers in a production process that was formerly operated by people

awtomasyon

awtomasyon

mechanism
[Pangngalan]

a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task

mekanismo,  aparato

mekanismo, aparato

pump
[Pangngalan]

a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure

bomba, mekanikal na bomba

bomba, mekanikal na bomba

Ex: Sewage treatment plants employ pumps to transport wastewater for processing and treatment .Gumagamit ang mga planta ng paggamot ng dumi ng tubig ng mga **bomba** upang ilipat ang wastewater para sa pagproseso at paggamot.
washer
[Pangngalan]

a flat rubber, plastic, or metal ring which is small and acts as a seal or is put between a nut and a bolt to tighten their connection

washer, selyo

washer, selyo

Ex: A rubber washer is often used in plumbing to create a watertight seal .Ang isang rubber washer ay madalas na ginagamit sa pagtutubero upang lumikha ng isang watertight seal.
welding
[Pangngalan]

a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse

pagwewelding, pagsasama ng mga metal

pagwewelding, pagsasama ng mga metal

Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)
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