Woordenschat voor IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Engineering

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden met betrekking tot Engineering die nodig zijn voor het academische IELTS-examen.

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robotics

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots

robotica, wetenschap van robots

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robot

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

robot, automaat

Ex: Children enjoyed watching the robot demonstrate various functions at the science fair .De kinderen genoten van het kijken naar de **robot** die verschillende functies demonstreerde op de wetenschapsbeurs.

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sensor

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensor, detector

Ex: The smart home system uses sensors to control the lights and heating .Het slimme huis systeem gebruikt **sensoren** om de verlichting en verwarming te regelen.

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electronics

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips

elektronica

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high technology

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

advanced and sophisticated use of cutting-edge scientific and engineering principles

hoogtechnologie, geavanceerde technologie

Ex: The field of nanotechnology exemplifies high technology, dealing with materials and structures at the molecular or atomic level .Het gebied van nanotechnologie is een voorbeeld van **hoogwaardige technologie**, waarbij materialen en structuren op moleculair of atomair niveau worden behandeld.

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chemical engineering

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a branch of engineering that applies principles of chemistry, physics, mathematics, biology, and economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport, and transform energy and materials

chemische technologie, chemische procestechnologie

Ex: Environmental protection involves chemical engineering in developing methods to reduce pollution and manage waste through sustainable processes .Milieubescherming omvat **chemische technologie** bij de ontwikkeling van methoden om vervuiling te verminderen en afval te beheren via duurzame processen.

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civil engineering

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.

civiele techniek, bouwkunde

Ex: Civil engineering focuses on designing and building infrastructure like roads and bridges .**Civiele techniek** richt zich op het ontwerpen en bouwen van infrastructuur zoals wegen en bruggen.

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electrical engineering

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a branch of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism

elektrotechniek

Ex: Aerospace applications , including avionics and satellite systems , benefit from electrical engineering expertise for communication and navigation systems .Luchtvaarttoepassingen, inclusief avionica en satelliet systemen, profiteren van expertise in **elektrotechniek** voor communicatie- en navigatiesystemen.

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mechanical engineering

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a branch of engineering that involves the design, analysis, and manufacturing of mechanical systems

werktuigbouwkunde

Ex: The field of mechatronics , which combines mechanical engineering with electronics and computer science , is used in the design of intelligent systems and robotics .Het vakgebied van de mechatronica, dat **werktuigbouwkunde** combineert met elektronica en informatica, wordt gebruikt bij het ontwerpen van intelligente systemen en robotica.

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adapter

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

adapter, converter

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prototype

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

an early or preliminary model of something from which other forms are developed or copied

prototype, voorlopig model

Ex: The prototype of the wearable device helped identify potential improvements before the product went to market .Het **prototype** van het draagbare apparaat hielp potentiële verbeteringen te identificeren voordat het product op de markt kwam.

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photocell

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a device that detects or measures light, commonly used to automatically control lighting or to trigger other electronic devices based on changes in ambient light levels

fotocel, lichtgevoelige cel

Ex: Photocells in camera systems adjust exposure settings to capture optimal images in different lighting scenarios .**Fotocellen** in camerasystemen passen de belichtingsinstellingen aan om optimale beelden vast te leggen in verschillende lichtscenario's.

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hydraulics

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a branch of science and engineering that deals with the mechanical properties of liquids, particularly their behavior in confined spaces and under pressure

hydraulica, vloeistofmechanica

Ex: The hydraulics workshop provided training on maintaining and troubleshooting hydraulic systems for industrial equipment .De **hydrauliek** workshop bood training over het onderhoud en het oplossen van problemen met hydraulische systemen voor industriële apparatuur.

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machinery

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

machinerie, industriële uitrusting

Ex: The workers received training on how to safely operate the new machinery introduced to the workshop .De werknemers kregen training in het veilig bedienen van de nieuwe **machinerie** die in de werkplaats werd geïntroduceerd.

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nanotechnology

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the study of working with incredibly tiny materials and devices to create new technologies and applications

nanotechnologie, nanomateriaaltechnologie

Ex: Nanotechnology plays a key role in modern cancer treatments.**Nanotechnologie** speelt een sleutelrol in moderne kankerbehandelingen.

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automation

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the use of machines and computers in a production process that was formerly operated by people

automatisering

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mechanism

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task

mechanisme, apparaat

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pump

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a mechanical device or machine that is used to move fluids or gases from one place to another by creating a flow or pressure

pomp, mechanische pomp

Ex: Sewage treatment plants employ pumps to transport wastewater for processing and treatment .Rioolwaterzuiveringsinstallaties gebruiken **pompen** om afvalwater te transporteren voor verwerking en behandeling.

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washer

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a flat rubber, plastic, or metal ring which is small and acts as a seal or is put between a nut and a bolt to tighten their connection

ring, afdichting

Ex: A rubber washer is often used in plumbing to create a watertight seal .Een rubberen ring wordt vaak gebruikt in sanitair om een waterdichte afdichting te creëren.

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welding

[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse

lassen, soldeerproces

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Woordenschat voor IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)

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Woordenschat voor IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Engineering