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Естественные Науки SAT - Земля и вода
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с землей и водой, такие как «местность», «эстуарий», «ущелье» и т. д., которые вам понадобятся для успешной сдачи SAT.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features
ландшафт
a flat-bottomed desert basin that periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake, but remains dry for most of the year
плоская пустынная котловина, временное озеро
a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on
пастбище
a low hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range
подножие, горный склон
the highest point or summit, especially of a mountain or hill, where the incline culminates
вершина, круча
a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice
Валун
a long, narrow elevated strip of land or underwater feature that stands higher than its surroundings
хребет, возвышенность
a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff
оползень
a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay
луг
a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall
тропический лес
a small, natural hill or raised area of earth, typically formed by natural processes
насыпь, курган
a coastal wetland area that is covered by mud or silt at low tide and exposed at high tide
мелководье, илистый берег
a flat strip or ledge of land, located along the side of a road, typically used for drainage or as a barrier
берма, палуба
a high, steep cliff or bank overlooking a body of water, often formed by erosion or geological processes
обрыв, скала
a deep narrow valley, typically with a stream running through it
ущелье
the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen
тундра
a large area of land, often defined by boundaries, used for specific purposes such as development, agriculture, or conservation
участок, площадь
related to travel or transport over land, especially across long distances or difficult terrain
сухопутный, по сух陆у
to undergo gradual wearing away or reduction in size, typically as a result of natural forces or environmental factors
разъедать
a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks
порог, пороги
a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel
ручей, поток
a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water
приток, прилив
a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater
лужа
a circular current of water or air that moves against the main flow, creating a small whirlpool or whirl
водоворот, эди
the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction
поток, струя
a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow
ручей
a slight wave or series of waves on the water's surface caused by a breeze or a disturbance
рябь, волнение
a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often serving as a passageway or channel
залив, вход
the gentle, rhythmic movement and sound of water as it washes up onto the shore or against objects
плеск, шум волн
the excess liquid, typically water, that exceeds the capacity of an area to contain or absorb it
сток, runoff
a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar
лагуна
an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet
болото
the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea
устье реки
a narrow channel or ravine formed by the erosion of soil, especially by running water during rainfall or storms
овраг, лягушка
a stagnant or slow-moving channel or inlet, often connected to a larger body of water, such as a marsh, swamp, or backwater
болото, застойная вода
the scattered droplets or particles of water or liquid that result from something being struck or dispersed forcefully
брызги, разбрызгивание
a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier
фьетд
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption
цунами
a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others
небольшой водопад
