Естественные Науки SAT - Земля и Вода
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с землей и водой, такие как "рельеф", "устье", "ущелье" и т.д., которые вам понадобятся для успешной сдачи SATs.
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an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

ландшафт
a flat-bottomed desert basin that periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake, but remains dry for most of the year

плайя, плоскодонная пустынная впадина
a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

пастбище
a low hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range

предгорье, подножие горы
the highest point or summit, especially of a mountain or hill, where the incline culminates

гребень, вершина
a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

Валун
a long, narrow elevated strip of land or underwater feature that stands higher than its surroundings

гребень, хребет
a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

оползень
a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

луг
a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

тропический лес
a structure or a place that is historically important

ориентир
a small, natural hill or raised area of earth, typically formed by natural processes

холмик, бугор
a coastal wetland area that is covered by mud or silt at low tide and exposed at high tide

илистое мелководье, приливная равнина
a flat strip or ledge of land, located along the side of a road, typically used for drainage or as a barrier

берма, обочина
a high, steep cliff or bank overlooking a body of water, often formed by erosion or geological processes

утес, обрыв
land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

берег
the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

тундра
a large area of land, often defined by boundaries, used for specific purposes such as development, agriculture, or conservation

участок, территория
related to travel or transport over land, especially across long distances or difficult terrain

наземный, по суше
to undergo gradual wearing away or reduction in size, typically as a result of natural forces or environmental factors

разъедать
a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks

порог
a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

ручей, речушка
a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

приток, приточная река
a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

лужа
a circular current of water or air that moves against the main flow, creating a small whirlpool or whirl

водоворот, вихрь
the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

поток, струя
a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

ручей
a slight wave or series of waves on the water's surface caused by a breeze or a disturbance

рябь, волна
a small, slow flow of liquid

струйка, капель
a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often serving as a passageway or channel

пролив, канал
the gentle, rhythmic movement and sound of water as it washes up onto the shore or against objects

плеск, шум волн
the excess liquid, typically water, that exceeds the capacity of an area to contain or absorb it

сток, поверхностный сток
a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

лагуна, лагун
an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

болото
the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

устье реки
a narrow channel or ravine formed by the erosion of soil, especially by running water during rainfall or storms

овраг, ложбина
a stagnant or slow-moving channel or inlet, often connected to a larger body of water, such as a marsh, swamp, or backwater

затон, болото
the scattered droplets or particles of water or liquid that result from something being struck or dispersed forcefully

брызги, разбрызгивание
a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

фьорд, ледниковая бухта
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

цунами
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