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Natuurwetenschappen SAT - Land en water

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met land en water, zoals "terrain", "estuary", "gorge", enz., die je nodig hebt om je SAT's te behalen.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
terrain

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

terrein, landschap

terrein, landschap

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Definitie & Betekenis van "terrain"
playa

a flat-bottomed desert basin that periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake, but remains dry for most of the year

platte woestijnkom, tijdelijk meer

platte woestijnkom, tijdelijk meer

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Definitie & Betekenis van "playa"
pasture

a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

weide, grasland

weide, grasland

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Definitie & Betekenis van "pasture"
foothill

a low hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range

voetheuvel, aanloopheuvel

voetheuvel, aanloopheuvel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "foothill"
crest

the highest point or summit, especially of a mountain or hill, where the incline culminates

kam, top

kam, top

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Definitie & Betekenis van "crest"
boulder

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

grote steen, rotsblok

grote steen, rotsblok

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Definitie & Betekenis van "boulder"
ridge

a long, narrow elevated strip of land or underwater feature that stands higher than its surroundings

kam, rug

kam, rug

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Definitie & Betekenis van "ridge"
landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

aardverschuiving, grondverschuiving

aardverschuiving, grondverschuiving

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Definitie & Betekenis van "landslide"
meadow

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

weide, grasland

weide, grasland

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Definitie & Betekenis van "meadow"
rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

regenwoud, tropisch bos

regenwoud, tropisch bos

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Definitie & Betekenis van "rainforest"
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

baken, historisch monument

baken, historisch monument

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Definitie & Betekenis van "landmark"
mound

a small, natural hill or raised area of earth, typically formed by natural processes

heuvel, hoger gebied

heuvel, hoger gebied

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Definitie & Betekenis van "mound"
mudflat

a coastal wetland area that is covered by mud or silt at low tide and exposed at high tide

slik, moddervlak

slik, moddervlak

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Definitie & Betekenis van "mudflat"
berm

a flat strip or ledge of land, located along the side of a road, typically used for drainage or as a barrier

berm, terras

berm, terras

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Definitie & Betekenis van "berm"
bluff

a high, steep cliff or bank overlooking a body of water, often formed by erosion or geological processes

klif, steile helling

klif, steile helling

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Definitie & Betekenis van "bluff"
bank

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

oever, zijde

oever, zijde

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Definitie & Betekenis van "bank"
gorge

a deep narrow valley, typically with a stream running through it

kloof, geul

kloof, geul

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Definitie & Betekenis van "gorge"
tundra

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

toendra

toendra

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Definitie & Betekenis van "tundra"
tract

a large area of land, often defined by boundaries, used for specific purposes such as development, agriculture, or conservation

stuk grond, gebied

stuk grond, gebied

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Definitie & Betekenis van "tract"
overland

related to travel or transport over land, especially across long distances or difficult terrain

landtransport, over land

landtransport, over land

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Definitie & Betekenis van "overland"
to erode

to undergo gradual wearing away or reduction in size, typically as a result of natural forces or environmental factors

eroderen, afslijten

eroderen, afslijten

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Definitie & Betekenis van "to erode"
rapid

a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks

snelle stroom, stromingen

snelle stroom, stromingen

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Definitie & Betekenis van "rapid"
creek

a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

beek, stroompje

beek, stroompje

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Definitie & Betekenis van "creek"
tributary

a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

beek, zijrivier

beek, zijrivier

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Definitie & Betekenis van "tributary"
puddle

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

plas, waterplas

plas, waterplas

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Definitie & Betekenis van "puddle"
eddy

a circular current of water or air that moves against the main flow, creating a small whirlpool or whirl

werveling, eddy

werveling, eddy

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Definitie & Betekenis van "eddy"
current

the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

stroom

stroom

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Definitie & Betekenis van "current"
brook

a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

beek, stroompje

beek, stroompje

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Definitie & Betekenis van "brook"
ripple

a slight wave or series of waves on the water's surface caused by a breeze or a disturbance

rimpeling, gol

rimpeling, gol

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Definitie & Betekenis van "ripple"
trickle

a small, slow flow of liquid

een straaltje, een druppel

een straaltje, een druppel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "trickle"
inlet

a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often serving as a passageway or channel

inlaat, inham

inlaat, inham

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Definitie & Betekenis van "inlet"
swash

the gentle, rhythmic movement and sound of water as it washes up onto the shore or against objects

golven, deining

golven, deining

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Definitie & Betekenis van "swash"
runoff

the excess liquid, typically water, that exceeds the capacity of an area to contain or absorb it

afvoer, afstroming

afvoer, afstroming

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Definitie & Betekenis van "runoff"
lagoon

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

lagune

lagune

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Definitie & Betekenis van "lagoon"
swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

moeras, vijver

moeras, vijver

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Definitie & Betekenis van "swamp"
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

estuarium

estuarium

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Definitie & Betekenis van "estuary"
gully

a narrow channel or ravine formed by the erosion of soil, especially by running water during rainfall or storms

geul, daling

geul, daling

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Definitie & Betekenis van "gully"
slough

a stagnant or slow-moving channel or inlet, often connected to a larger body of water, such as a marsh, swamp, or backwater

moeras, afwateringskanaal

moeras, afwateringskanaal

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Definitie & Betekenis van "slough"
splatter

the scattered droplets or particles of water or liquid that result from something being struck or dispersed forcefully

spetter, spat

spetter, spat

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Definitie & Betekenis van "splatter"
fjord

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

fjord

fjord

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Definitie & Betekenis van "fjord"
tsunami

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

tsunami

tsunami

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Definitie & Betekenis van "tsunami"
cascade

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

cascade, waterval

cascade, waterval

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Definitie & Betekenis van "cascade"
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