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SAT Khoa học tự nhiên - Đất và Nước

Tại đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến đất và nước, chẳng hạn như "địa hình", "cửa sông", "hẻm núi", v.v. mà bạn sẽ cần để đạt điểm cao trong kỳ thi SAT của mình.

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Bắt đầu học
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
terrain

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

địa形

địa形

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[Danh từ]
playa

a flat-bottomed desert basin that periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake, but remains dry for most of the year

bể sa mạc

bể sa mạc

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[Danh từ]
pasture

a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

bãi cỏ

bãi cỏ

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[Danh từ]
foothill

a low hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range

đồi chân

đồi chân

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[Danh từ]
crest

the highest point or summit, especially of a mountain or hill, where the incline culminates

đỉnh

đỉnh

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[Danh từ]
boulder

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

tảng đá lớn

tảng đá lớn

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[Danh từ]
ridge

a long, narrow elevated strip of land or underwater feature that stands higher than its surroundings

dãy núi

dãy núi

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[Danh từ]
landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

sụt lún

sụt lún

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[Danh từ]
meadow

a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

cánh đồng

cánh đồng

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[Danh từ]
rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

rừng nhiệt đới

rừng nhiệt đới

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[Danh từ]
landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

điểm mốc

điểm mốc

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[Danh từ]
mound

a small, natural hill or raised area of earth, typically formed by natural processes

gò đất

gò đất

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[Danh từ]
mudflat

a coastal wetland area that is covered by mud or silt at low tide and exposed at high tide

bãi bùn

bãi bùn

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[Danh từ]
berm

a flat strip or ledge of land, located along the side of a road, typically used for drainage or as a barrier

bán

bán

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[Danh từ]
bluff

a high, steep cliff or bank overlooking a body of water, often formed by erosion or geological processes

vách đá

vách đá

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[Danh từ]
bank

land along the sides of a river, canal, etc.

bờ

bờ

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[Danh từ]
gorge

a deep narrow valley, typically with a stream running through it

hẻm núi

hẻm núi

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[Danh từ]
tundra

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundra

tundra

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[Danh từ]
tract

a large area of land, often defined by boundaries, used for specific purposes such as development, agriculture, or conservation

mảnh đất

mảnh đất

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[Danh từ]
overland

related to travel or transport over land, especially across long distances or difficult terrain

trên đất liền

trên đất liền

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[Tính từ]
to erode

to undergo gradual wearing away or reduction in size, typically as a result of natural forces or environmental factors

xói mòn

xói mòn

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[Động từ]
rapid

a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks

dòng nước xiết

dòng nước xiết

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[Danh từ]
creek

a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

suối

suối

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[Danh từ]
tributary

a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

nhánh sông

nhánh sông

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[Danh từ]
puddle

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

vũng nước

vũng nước

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[Danh từ]
eddy

a circular current of water or air that moves against the main flow, creating a small whirlpool or whirl

vòng

vòng

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[Danh từ]
current

the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

dòng chảy

dòng chảy

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[Danh từ]
brook

a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

suối

suối

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[Danh từ]
ripple

a slight wave or series of waves on the water's surface caused by a breeze or a disturbance

gợn sóng

gợn sóng

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[Danh từ]
trickle

a small, slow flow of liquid

dòng chảy

dòng chảy

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[Danh từ]
inlet

a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often serving as a passageway or channel

lạch

lạch

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[Danh từ]
swash

the gentle, rhythmic movement and sound of water as it washes up onto the shore or against objects

tiếng sóng vỗ

tiếng sóng vỗ

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[Danh từ]
runoff

the excess liquid, typically water, that exceeds the capacity of an area to contain or absorb it

chảy tràn

chảy tràn

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[Danh từ]
lagoon

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

lagun

lagun

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[Danh từ]
swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

đầm lầy

đầm lầy

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[Danh từ]
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

cửa sông

cửa sông

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[Danh từ]
gully

a narrow channel or ravine formed by the erosion of soil, especially by running water during rainfall or storms

hẻm

hẻm

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[Danh từ]
slough

a stagnant or slow-moving channel or inlet, often connected to a larger body of water, such as a marsh, swamp, or backwater

vùng nước đọng

vùng nước đọng

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[Danh từ]
splatter

the scattered droplets or particles of water or liquid that result from something being struck or dispersed forcefully

văng

văng

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[Danh từ]
fjord

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

fjord

fjord

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[Danh từ]
tsunami

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

tsunami

tsunami

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[Danh từ]
cascade

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

thác nước

thác nước

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[Danh từ]
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