Ciências Naturais SAT - Terra e Água
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à terra e à água, como "terreno", "estuário", "desfiladeiro", etc., que você precisará para acertar seus SATs.
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an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

terreno, paisagem
a flat-bottomed desert basin that periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake, but remains dry for most of the year

deserto sazonal, bacia desértica
a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

pastagem, pasto
a low hill at the base of a mountain or mountain range

foz do monte, pé da montanha
the highest point or summit, especially of a mountain or hill, where the incline culminates

cume, topo
a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

pedra grande, rocha
a long, narrow elevated strip of land or underwater feature that stands higher than its surroundings

crista, cordilheira
a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

deslizamento de terra, deslizamento
a piece of land covered in grass and sometimes wild flowers, often used for hay

prado, campo
a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

floresta tropical, mata atlântica
a structure or a place that is historically important

marco histórico, ponto de referência
a small, natural hill or raised area of earth, typically formed by natural processes

mound, montículo
a coastal wetland area that is covered by mud or silt at low tide and exposed at high tide

planície de maré, lameiro
a flat strip or ledge of land, located along the side of a road, typically used for drainage or as a barrier

banco, berma
a high, steep cliff or bank overlooking a body of water, often formed by erosion or geological processes

morro, promontório
a deep narrow valley, typically with a stream running through it

garganta, vale estreito
the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundra, tundra ártica
a large area of land, often defined by boundaries, used for specific purposes such as development, agriculture, or conservation

traço, porção
related to travel or transport over land, especially across long distances or difficult terrain

terrestre, sobre terra
to undergo gradual wearing away or reduction in size, typically as a result of natural forces or environmental factors

erodir, erosionar
a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks

rapidez, rápido
a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

ribeiro, córrego
a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

afluente, tributário
a circular current of water or air that moves against the main flow, creating a small whirlpool or whirl

remoinho, eddy
the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

corrente, correnteza
a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

ribeiro, correnteza
a slight wave or series of waves on the water's surface caused by a breeze or a disturbance

ondinha, ripple
a narrow body of water between islands or leading inland from a larger body of water, often serving as a passageway or channel

foz, inlet
the gentle, rhythmic movement and sound of water as it washes up onto the shore or against objects

sussurro, lamento
the excess liquid, typically water, that exceeds the capacity of an area to contain or absorb it

escorrimento, drenagem
a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

laguna, lagoon
a narrow channel or ravine formed by the erosion of soil, especially by running water during rainfall or storms

canal, ravina
a stagnant or slow-moving channel or inlet, often connected to a larger body of water, such as a marsh, swamp, or backwater

channeleiro, canal lento
the scattered droplets or particles of water or liquid that result from something being struck or dispersed forcefully

espirrada, gotícula
a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

fiorde, fjord
a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

tsunami, maremoto
