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Key Scientists Vocabulary
France
France
[существительное]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Франция

Франция

Ex: France is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. 
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leather
leather
[существительное]

material made from animal skin that has been treated to preserve it and make it suitable for use

кожа

кожа

Ex: Emma bought a bag made from soft brown leather. 
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interested
interested
[прилагательное]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

интересующийся

интересующийся

Ex: She was genuinely interested in learning French. 

Она была искренне заинтересована в изучении французского языка.

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painting
painting
[существительное]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

живопись

живопись

Ex: I'm learning about painting in my after-school class. 
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drawing
drawing
[существительное]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

рисунок

рисунок

Ex: Drawing has always been one of her favorite hobbies. 
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interested
interested
[прилагательное]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

интересующийся

интересующийся

Ex: She was genuinely interested in learning French. 

Она была искренне заинтересована в изучении французского языка.

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college
college
[существительное]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

колледж

колледж

Ex: After high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to study biology. 
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chemist
chemist
[существительное]

a scientist who studies chemistry or works professionally with chemical substances and reactions

химик

химик

Ex: She works as a chemist for a pharmaceutical company. 
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experiment
experiment
[существительное]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

эксперимент

эксперимент

Ex: The students carried out an experiment in the laboratory. 
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to discover
to discover
[глагол]

to find out about or realize the existence, presence, or fact of something

открывать, обнаруживать

открывать, обнаруживать

Ex: Doctors discovered that the patient had an infection. 
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tiny
tiny
[прилагательное]

extremely small

крошечный

крошечный

Ex: A tiny insect landed on her sleeve. 
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germ
germ
[существительное]

a microscopic organism, especially one that causes disease

микроб

микроб

Ex: Make sure you wash your hands after riding the subway to get rid of any germs. 
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to cause
to cause
[глагол]

to make something happen, usually something bad

причинять

причинять

Ex: The storm caused serious damage to several homes. 
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milk
milk
[существительное]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

молоко

молоко

Ex: She poured some milk into her cereal. 
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to spoil
to spoil
[глагол]

to damage something or make it less attractive, useful, enjoyable, or successful

портить,  испортить

портить, испортить

Ex: The heavy rain spoiled our plans for the afternoon. 
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sick
sick
[прилагательное]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

больной

больной

Ex: She stayed home because she was sick. 
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to kill
to kill
[глагол]

to end the life of someone or something

убивать

убивать

Ex: The poison can kill small animals. 
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to heat
to heat
[глагол]

to raise the temperature of something

нагревать

нагревать

Ex: The chef is heating the sauce on the stove. 
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pasteurization
pasteurization
[существительное]

partial sterilization of foods at a temperature that destroys harmful microorganisms without major changes in the chemistry of the food

пастеризация

пастеризация

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method
method
[существительное]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

метод, способ

метод, способ

Ex: This method is faster than the one we used before. 
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disease
disease
[существительное]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

болезнь

болезнь

Ex: The disease can affect both humans and animals. 
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to get
to get
[глагол]

to catch a disease or an illness

подхватить болезнь

подхватить болезнь

Ex: I don't want to get a cold before the trip. 
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vaccine
vaccine
[существительное]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

вакцина

вакцина

Ex: The new vaccine was developed to protect against the flu virus. 

Новая вакцина была разработана для защиты от вируса гриппа.

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healthy
healthy
[прилагательное]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

здоровый

здоровый

Ex: She looks healthy and full of energy. 
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success
success
[существительное]

an attainment that is successful

успех,  достижение

успех, достижение

Ex: Finishing the marathon was a major success for him. 
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sickness
sickness
[существительное]

the state of being ill or in poor health

болезнь

болезнь

Ex: She missed several weeks of work because of sickness. 
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bite
bite
[существительное]

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

укус, укушенная рана

укус, укушенная рана

Ex: The dog bite on his leg required immediate medical attention. 
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discovery
discovery
[существительное]

something that is discovered

открытие

открытие

Ex: The ancient coins were an exciting discovery. 
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all over the (world|globe)
all over the world
[фраза]

in every part of the world

Ex: The film has fans all over the globe. 
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to receive
to receive
[глагол]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

получать

получать

Ex: Every morning, he receives a newspaper at his doorstep. 
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award
award
[существительное]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

награда

награда

Ex: He won an award for best actor. 
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work
work
[существительное]

tasks, documents, or projects that a person is currently engaged in or working on

работа, труд

работа, труд

Ex: She took some work home for the weekend. 
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health problem
health problem
[существительное]

a condition or issue that affects a person's physical or mental well-being, ranging from minor illnesses to chronic diseases

проблема со здоровьем

проблема со здоровьем

Ex: Smoking can lead to serious health problems over time. 

Курение со временем может привести к серьезным проблемам со здоровьем.

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to die
to die
[глагол]

to no longer be alive

умирать

умирать

Ex: His grandfather died at the age of ninety. 
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to save
to save
[глагол]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

спасать

спасать

Ex: Lifeguards work to save swimmers in distress. 
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medicine
medicine
[существительное]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

медицина

медицина

Ex: She decided to study medicine at university. 
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stroke
stroke
[существительное]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

инсульт

инсульт

Ex: He was taken to the hospital after suffering a stroke. 
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treatment
treatment
[существительное]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

лечение

лечение

Ex: After the accident, he underwent extensive treatment to recover from his injuries. 
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