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Kulcsfontosságú Tudósok Szókincse - Louis Pasteur

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
France
France
[Főnév]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Franciaország

Franciaország

Ex: France is one of the most visited countries in the world, attracting millions of tourists annually. 
leather
leather
[Főnév]

material made from animal skin that has been treated to preserve it and make it suitable for use

Ex: The seats are covered in genuine leather. 
interested
interested
[melléknév]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

érdeklődő, kíváncsi

érdeklődő, kíváncsi

Ex: I'm not interested in politics. 

Nem érdekel a politika.

painting
painting
[Főnév]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

festészet

festészet

Ex: Painting requires a balance of creativity and technical skill. 
drawing
drawing
[Főnév]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

rajzolás, a rajzolás művészete

rajzolás, a rajzolás művészete

Ex: Drawing helps her relax after a long day. 
interested
interested
[melléknév]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

érdeklődő, kíváncsi

érdeklődő, kíváncsi

Ex: I'm not interested in politics. 

Nem érdekel a politika.

college
college
[Főnév]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

egyetem, kar

egyetem, kar

Ex: The college offers a wide range of courses, from business administration to computer science. 
chemist
chemist
[Főnév]

a scientist who studies chemistry or works professionally with chemical substances and reactions

vegyész,  kémikus

vegyész, kémikus

Ex: The chemist analyzed the unknown substance in the laboratory. 
experiment
experiment
[Főnév]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

kísérlet

kísérlet

Ex: The results of the experiment supported the theory of relativity. 
to discover

to find out about or realize the existence, presence, or fact of something

felfedez, talál

felfedez, talál

Ex: She discovered hiking last summer and loved it immediately. 
tiny
tiny
[melléknév]

extremely small

apró, nagyon kicsi

apró, nagyon kicsi

Ex: A tiny insect landed on her sleeve. 
germ
germ
[Főnév]

a microscopic organism, especially one that causes disease

mikróba,  csíra

mikróba, csíra

Ex: I'm staying home today; I think I caught a germ from my coworker's kid. 
to cause

to make something happen, usually something bad

okozni,  előidézni

okozni, előidézni

Ex: Are you trying to cause a misunderstanding with your words? 
milk
milk
[Főnév]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

tej

tej

Ex: Milk is a good source of calcium, which helps in building strong bones and teeth. 
to spoil

to damage something or make it less attractive, useful, enjoyable, or successful

elront,  tönkretesz

elront, tönkretesz

Ex: Too much salt will spoil the flavor of the soup. 
sick
sick
[melléknév]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

beteg, hányingeres

beteg, hányingeres

Ex: My father was so sick that he couldn't even get out of bed. 
to kill
to kill
[ige]

to end the life of someone or something

megölni, ölni

megölni, ölni

Ex: The murderer used a weapon to kill his victim. 
to heat
to heat
[ige]

to raise the temperature of something

melegít, felmelegít

melegít, felmelegít

Ex: Tomorrow, they will heat water for their morning tea. 
pasteurization

partial sterilization of foods at a temperature that destroys harmful microorganisms without major changes in the chemistry of the food

pasztőrözés

pasztőrözés

method
method
[Főnév]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

módszer, eljárás

módszer, eljárás

Ex: The method of payment for the service can be chosen during checkout. 
disease
disease
[Főnév]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

betegség, kór

betegség, kór

Ex: She campaigns for awareness of the disease. 
to get
to get
[ige]

to catch a disease or an illness

elkap, megbetegszik

elkap, megbetegszik

Ex: Many people got COVID-19 during the global pandemic. 
vaccine
vaccine
[Főnév]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

vakcina

vakcina

Ex: Childhood vaccines have significantly reduced the incidence of once-common diseases. 

A gyermekkori oltások jelentősen csökkentették a valaha gyakori betegségek előfordulását.

healthy
healthy
[melléknév]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

egészséges, fitt

egészséges, fitt

Ex: She's a healthy young woman who exercises regularly. 
success
success
[Főnév]

an attainment that is successful

siker,  eredmény

siker, eredmény

Ex: The launch was an important success for the company. 
sickness
sickness
[Főnév]

the state of being ill or in poor health

betegség,  betegség

betegség, betegség

Ex: The insurance provides financial support during periods of sickness. 
bite
bite
[Főnév]

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

harapás, csípés

harapás, csípés

Ex: She had a bite mark on her arm from a stray cat. 
discovery
discovery
[Főnév]

something that is discovered

felfedezés

felfedezés

Ex: Their latest discovery may lead to a new treatment. 
all over the (world|globe)
all over the world
[kifejezés]

in every part of the world

Ex: The charity's efforts have made an impact all over the world. 
to receive

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

kap, átvesz

kap, átvesz

Ex: She was happy to receive a surprise gift on her birthday. 
award
award
[Főnév]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

díj, elismerés

díj, elismerés

Ex: The book won several literary awards last year. 
work
work
[Főnév]

tasks, documents, or projects that a person is currently engaged in or working on

munka, dolgozat

munka, dolgozat

Ex: She stayed up late to finish the work assigned to her at the office. 
health problem

a condition or issue that affects a person's physical or mental well-being, ranging from minor illnesses to chronic diseases

egészségügyi probléma, egészségügyi rendellenesség

egészségügyi probléma, egészségügyi rendellenesség

Ex: He visited the doctor to discuss his ongoing health problem. 

Meglátogatta az orvost, hogy megvitassa a folyamatban lévő egészségügyi problémáját.

to die
to die
[ige]

to no longer be alive

meghal,  elhalálozik

meghal, elhalálozik

Ex: Despite the efforts of the medical team, the patient succumbed to their illness and died peacefully. 
to save
to save
[ige]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

megment, véd

megment, véd

Ex: Quick thinking and CPR can save a person's life during a cardiac arrest. 
medicine
medicine
[Főnév]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

orvostudomány

orvostudomány

Ex: The field of medicine encompasses various specialties, including surgery, pediatrics, and psychiatry, each focusing on different aspects of patient care. 
stroke
stroke
[Főnév]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

szélütés, agyverzés

szélütés, agyverzés

Ex: Immediate medical attention is crucial for stroke treatment to minimize brain damage and potential long-term disabilities. 
treatment
treatment
[Főnév]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

kezelés

kezelés

Ex: Physical therapy was a crucial aspect of her treatment plan to rehabilitate her injured knee. 
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