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Talasalitaan ng mga Pangunahing Siyentipiko - Louis Pasteur

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
France
France
[Pangngalan]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Pransya

Pransya

Ex: The French Revolution had a significant impact on shaping modern France.

Ang Rebolusyong Pranses ay may malaking epekto sa paghubog ng modernong Pransya.

leather
leather
[Pangngalan]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

katad

katad

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .

Matapos ang maraming taon ng paggamit, ang katad na sapatos ay nakabuo ng isang mayamang patina na nagdagdag ng karakter at alindog.

interested
interested
[pang-uri]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

interesado, mausisa

interesado, mausisa

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .

Ang mga bata ay lubhang interesado sa mga trick ng salamangkero.

painting
painting
[Pangngalan]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

pagguhit

pagguhit

Ex: The students are learning about the history of painting in their art class .

Ang mga estudyante ay natututo tungkol sa kasaysayan ng pagpipinta sa kanilang klase sa sining.

drawing
drawing
[Pangngalan]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

pagguhit, sining ng pagguhit

pagguhit, sining ng pagguhit

Ex: He took a course to improve his drawing skills .

Kumuha siya ng kurso para mapabuti ang kanyang mga kasanayan sa pagdodrowing.

interested
interested
[pang-uri]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

interesado, mausisa

interesado, mausisa

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .

Ang mga bata ay lubhang interesado sa mga trick ng salamangkero.

college
college
[Pangngalan]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

unibersidad, kolehiyo

unibersidad, kolehiyo

Ex: The college campus is known for its vibrant student life , with numerous clubs and activities to participate in .

Ang kampus ng kolehiyo ay kilala sa masiglang buhay-estudyante, na may maraming club at aktibidad na mapagsasalihan.

chemist
chemist
[Pangngalan]

a scientist who studies chemistry

kemiko, siyentipiko sa kimika

kemiko, siyentipiko sa kimika

Ex: The young chemist won a prize for her research .

Ang batang kimiko ay nanalo ng premyo para sa kanyang pananaliksik.

experiment
experiment
[Pangngalan]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

eksperimento

eksperimento

Ex: The laboratory was equipped with state-of-the-art equipment for conducting experiments in physics .

Ang laboratoryo ay nilagyan ng state-of-the-art na kagamitan para sa pagsasagawa ng mga eksperimento sa pisika.

to discover
to discover
[Pandiwa]

to find out about or realize the existence, presence, or fact of something

matuklasan, mahanap

matuklasan, mahanap

Ex: She discovered playing the guitar and could n’t stop practicing .

Natuklasan niya ang pagtugtog ng gitara at hindi na siya nakapagpigil sa pag-ensayo.

tiny
tiny
[pang-uri]

extremely small

napakaliit, maliit na maliit

napakaliit, maliit na maliit

Ex: The tiny kitten fit comfortably in the palm of her hand .

Ang napakaliit na kuting ay kasya nang kumportable sa kanyang palad.

germ
germ
[Pangngalan]

a small living organism that causes disease or infection

mikrobyo, bakterya

mikrobyo, bakterya

to cause
to cause
[Pandiwa]

to make something happen, usually something bad

maging sanhi,  magdulot

maging sanhi, magdulot

Ex: Smoking is known to cause various health problems .

Kilala ang paninigarilyo na nagdudulot ng iba't ibang problema sa kalusugan.

milk
milk
[Pangngalan]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

gatas

gatas

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .

Ang creamy pasta sauce ay ginawa mula sa kombinasyon ng gatas at gadgad na keso.

to spoil
to spoil
[Pandiwa]

to harm, damage, or ruin something

sira, makasira

sira, makasira

Ex: A single wrong ingredient spoiled the entire batch of cookies .

Isang maling sangkap ang nasira ang buong batch ng cookies.

sick
sick
[pang-uri]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

may sakit, nahihilo

may sakit, nahihilo

Ex: She was so sick, she missed the trip .

Siya ay napaka-sakit, na hindi siya nakasama sa biyahe.

to kill
to kill
[Pandiwa]

to end the life of someone or something

patayin, pumatay

patayin, pumatay

Ex: The assassin was hired to kill a political figure .

Ang assassin ay tinanggap upang patayin ang isang politikal na pigura.

to heat
to heat
[Pandiwa]

to raise the temperature of something

painitin, initin

painitin, initin

Ex: They used a blow dryer to heat the wax for the project .

Gumamit sila ng blow dryer para painitin ang wax para sa proyekto.

pasteurization
pasteurization
[Pangngalan]

partial sterilization of foods at a temperature that destroys harmful microorganisms without major changes in the chemistry of the food

pasteurisasyon

pasteurisasyon

method
method
[Pangngalan]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

pamamaraan, paraan

pamamaraan, paraan

Ex: The Montessori method emphasizes hands-on learning and self-directed exploration for young children .

Ang metodo ng Montessori ay nagbibigay-diin sa hands-on na pag-aaral at self-directed na paggalugad para sa maliliit na bata.

disease
disease
[Pangngalan]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

sakit, karamdaman

sakit, karamdaman

Ex: The disease is spreading rapidly through the population .

Ang sakit ay mabilis na kumakalat sa populasyon.

to get
to get
[Pandiwa]

to catch a disease or an illness

mahawa, dapuin

mahawa, dapuin

Ex: Many travelers worry about getting malaria when visiting certain regions .

Maraming manlalakbay ang nag-aalala tungkol sa pagkakaroon ng malaria kapag bumibisita sa ilang mga rehiyon.

vaccine
vaccine
[Pangngalan]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

bakuna

bakuna

Ex: The annual flu vaccine is recommended for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and young children .

Ang taunang bakuna laban sa trangkaso ay inirerekomenda para sa mga populasyon na madaling kapitan ng sakit tulad ng matatanda at maliliit na bata.

healthy
healthy
[pang-uri]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

malusog, masigla

malusog, masigla

Ex: The teacher is glad to see all the students are healthy after the winter break .

Masaya ang guro na makita na ang lahat ng estudyante ay malusog pagkatapos ng winter break.

success
success
[Pangngalan]

an attainment that is successful

tagumpay,  pagtatamo

tagumpay, pagtatamo

sickness
sickness
[Pangngalan]

the state of being unwell

sakit, hina

sakit, hina

Ex: The village experienced a wave of sickness last month .

Nakaranas ang nayon ng isang alon ng sakit noong nakaraang buwan.

bite
bite
[Pangngalan]

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

kagat, turok

kagat, turok

Ex: The veterinarian treated the bite wound on the horse ’s neck .

Ginamot ng beterinaryo ang sugat mula sa kagat sa leeg ng kabayo.

discovery
discovery
[Pangngalan]

something that is discovered

pagtuklas

pagtuklas

all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: His research findings had implications all over the globe.
to receive
to receive
[Pandiwa]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

tanggap, tanggapin

tanggap, tanggapin

Ex: We received an invitation to their wedding .

Tumanggap kami ng imbitasyon sa kanilang kasal.

award
award
[Pangngalan]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

gantimpala, premyo

gantimpala, premyo

Ex: The student received an award for his outstanding academic achievements .

Ang estudyante ay tumanggap ng gantimpala para sa kanyang pambihirang akademikong tagumpay.

work
work
[Pangngalan]

tasks, documents, or projects that a person is currently engaged in or working on

trabaho, gawain

trabaho, gawain

Ex: He has a lot of work to catch up on after being sick for a week .

Marami siyang trabaho na kailangang habulin pagkatapos magkasakit ng isang linggo.

health problem
health problem
[Pangngalan]

a condition or issue that affects a person's physical or mental well-being, ranging from minor illnesses to chronic diseases

problema sa kalusugan, sakit

problema sa kalusugan, sakit

Ex: Early detection can prevent certain health problems from worsening .

Ang maagang pagtuklas ay maaaring pigilan ang paglala ng ilang problema sa kalusugan.

to die
to die
[Pandiwa]

to no longer be alive

mamatay,  pumanaw

mamatay, pumanaw

Ex: The soldier sacrificed his life , willing to die for the safety of his comrades .

Ang sundalo ay nag-alay ng kanyang buhay, handang mamatay para sa kaligtasan ng kanyang mga kasamahan.

to save
to save
[Pandiwa]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

iligtas, protektahan

iligtas, protektahan

Ex: The scientist 's discovery may save countless lives in the future .

Ang tuklas ng siyentipiko ay maaaring magligtas ng hindi mabilang na buhay sa hinaharap.

medicine
medicine
[Pangngalan]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medisina

medisina

Ex: The conference brought together experts from around the world to discuss the latest breakthroughs in medicine, including gene therapy and personalized treatment plans .

Ang kumperensya ay nagtipon ng mga eksperto mula sa buong mundo upang talakayin ang pinakabagong mga tagumpay sa medisina, kabilang ang gene therapy at personalized treatment plans.

stroke
stroke
[Pangngalan]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

istrok, atake sa utak

istrok, atake sa utak

Ex: Common risk factors for stroke include high blood pressure , diabetes , high cholesterol , smoking , and obesity .

Ang mga karaniwang risk factor para sa stroke ay kasama ang mataas na presyon ng dugo, diabetes, mataas na kolesterol, paninigarilyo, at obesity.

treatment
treatment
[Pangngalan]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

paggamot

paggamot

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .

Ang napapanahong paggamot sa mga talamak na sakit ay maaaring maiwasan ang mga komplikasyon at mapadali ang mas mabilis na proseso ng paggaling.

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