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Nyckelvetenskapsmäns Ordförråd - Louis Pasteur

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
France
France
[Substantiv]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Frankrike

Frankrike

Ex: The French Revolution had a significant impact on shaping modern France.

Den franska revolutionen hade en betydande inverkan på formandet av det moderna Frankrike.

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leather
leather
[Substantiv]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

läder

läder

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .

Efter år av användning hade de läder skorna utvecklat en rik patina som tillförde karaktär och charm.

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interested
interested
[adjektiv]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

intresserad, nyfiken

intresserad, nyfiken

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .

Barnen var mycket intresserade av trollkarlens trick.

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painting
painting
[Substantiv]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

måleri

måleri

Ex: The students are learning about the history of painting in their art class .

Eleverna lär sig om målningens historia i sin konstlektion.

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drawing
drawing
[Substantiv]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

teckning, konsten att teckna

teckning, konsten att teckna

Ex: He took a course to improve his drawing skills .

Han tog en kurs för att förbättra sina teckningsfärdigheter.

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interested
interested
[adjektiv]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

intresserad, nyfiken

intresserad, nyfiken

Ex: The children were very interested in the magician 's tricks .

Barnen var mycket intresserade av trollkarlens trick.

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college
college
[Substantiv]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitet, fakultet

universitet, fakultet

Ex: The college campus is known for its vibrant student life , with numerous clubs and activities to participate in .

Universitetets campus är känt för sitt livliga studentliv, med många klubbar och aktiviteter att delta i.

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chemist
chemist
[Substantiv]

a scientist who studies chemistry

kemist, vetenskapsman inom kemi

kemist, vetenskapsman inom kemi

Ex: The young chemist won a prize for her research .

Den unga kemisten vann ett pris för sin forskning.

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experiment
experiment
[Substantiv]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment

experiment

Ex: The laboratory was equipped with state-of-the-art equipment for conducting experiments in physics .

Laboratoriet var utrustat med toppmodern utrustning för att genomföra experiment inom fysik.

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to discover

to find out about or realize the existence, presence, or fact of something

upptäcka, hitta

upptäcka, hitta

Ex: She discovered playing the guitar and could n’t stop practicing .

Hon upptäckte att spela gitarr och kunde inte sluta öva.

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tiny
tiny
[adjektiv]

extremely small

pytteliten, mycket liten

pytteliten, mycket liten

Ex: The tiny kitten fit comfortably in the palm of her hand .

Den pyttelilla katten passade bekvämt i hennes handflata.

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germ
germ
[Substantiv]

a small living organism that causes disease or infection

mikrob, bakterie

mikrob, bakterie

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to cause
to cause
[Verb]

to make something happen, usually something bad

orsaka,  framkalla

orsaka, framkalla

Ex: Smoking is known to cause various health problems .

Rökning är känt för att orsaka olika hälsoproblem.

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milk
milk
[Substantiv]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

mjölk

mjölk

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .

Den krämiga pastasåsen gjordes med en kombination av mjölk och riven ost.

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to spoil
to spoil
[Verb]

to harm, damage, or ruin something

förstöra, skada

förstöra, skada

Ex: A single wrong ingredient spoiled the entire batch of cookies .

En enda fel ingrediens förstörde hela satsen med kakor.

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sick
sick
[adjektiv]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

sjuk, illamående

sjuk, illamående

Ex: She was so sick, she missed the trip .

Hon var så sjuk att hon missade resan.

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to kill
to kill
[Verb]

to end the life of someone or something

döda, avliv

döda, avliv

Ex: The assassin was hired to kill a political figure .

Lönnmördaren anlitades för att döda en politisk figur.

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to heat
to heat
[Verb]

to raise the temperature of something

värma, hetta upp

värma, hetta upp

Ex: They used a blow dryer to heat the wax for the project .

De använde en hårtork för att värma vaxet för projektet.

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pasteurization
pasteurization
[Substantiv]

partial sterilization of foods at a temperature that destroys harmful microorganisms without major changes in the chemistry of the food

pastörisering

pastörisering

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method
method
[Substantiv]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

metod, förfarande

metod, förfarande

Ex: The Montessori method emphasizes hands-on learning and self-directed exploration for young children .

Montessori-metoden betonar hands-on lärande och självstyrd utforskning för små barn.

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disease
disease
[Substantiv]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

sjukdom, sjukdom

sjukdom, sjukdom

Ex: The disease is spreading rapidly through the population .

Sjukdomen sprider sig snabbt genom befolkningen.

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to get
to get
[Verb]

to catch a disease or an illness

få, drabbas

få, drabbas

Ex: Many travelers worry about getting malaria when visiting certain regions .

Många resenärer oroar sig för att malaria när de besöker vissa regioner.

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vaccine
vaccine
[Substantiv]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

vaccin

vaccin

Ex: The annual flu vaccine is recommended for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and young children .

Den årliga influensavaccinen rekommenderas för sårbara befolkningar såsom äldre och små barn.

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healthy
healthy
[adjektiv]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

frisk, hälsosam

frisk, hälsosam

Ex: The teacher is glad to see all the students are healthy after the winter break .

Läraren är glad att se att alla elever är friska efter vinterlovet.

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success
success
[Substantiv]

an attainment that is successful

framgång,  prestation

framgång, prestation

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sickness
sickness
[Substantiv]

the state of being unwell

sjukdom, ohälsa

sjukdom, ohälsa

Ex: The village experienced a wave of sickness last month .

Byn upplevde en våg av sjukdom förra månaden.

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bite
bite
[Substantiv]

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

bett, stick

bett, stick

Ex: The veterinarian treated the bite wound on the horse ’s neck .

Veterinären behandlade bett såret på hästens hals.

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discovery
discovery
[Substantiv]

something that is discovered

upptäckt

upptäckt

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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: His research findings had implications all over the globe.
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to receive

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

motta, få

motta, få

Ex: We received an invitation to their wedding .

Vi fick en inbjudan till deras bröllop.

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award
award
[Substantiv]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

utmärkelse, pris

utmärkelse, pris

Ex: The student received an award for his outstanding academic achievements .

Studenten mottog ett pris för sina framstående akademiska prestationer.

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work
work
[Substantiv]

tasks, documents, or projects that a person is currently engaged in or working on

arbete, verk

arbete, verk

Ex: He has a lot of work to catch up on after being sick for a week .

Han har mycket arbete att hinna ikapp efter att ha varit sjuk i en vecka.

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health problem
health problem
[Substantiv]

a condition or issue that affects a person's physical or mental well-being, ranging from minor illnesses to chronic diseases

hälsoproblem, hälsostörning

hälsoproblem, hälsostörning

Ex: Early detection can prevent certain health problems from worsening .

Tidig upptäckt kan förhindra att vissa hälsoproblem förvärras.

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to die
to die
[Verb]

to no longer be alive

dö,  avlida

dö, avlida

Ex: The soldier sacrificed his life , willing to die for the safety of his comrades .

Soldaten offrade sitt liv, beredd att för sina kamraters säkerhet.

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to save
to save
[Verb]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

rädda, skydda

rädda, skydda

Ex: The scientist 's discovery may save countless lives in the future .

Forskarens upptäckt kan rädda otaliga liv i framtiden.

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medicine
medicine
[Substantiv]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medicin

medicin

Ex: The conference brought together experts from around the world to discuss the latest breakthroughs in medicine, including gene therapy and personalized treatment plans .

Konferensen samlade experter från hela världen för att diskutera de senaste genombrotten inom medicin, inklusive genterapi och personanpassade behandlingsplaner.

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stroke
stroke
[Substantiv]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

stroke, slaganfall

stroke, slaganfall

Ex: Common risk factors for stroke include high blood pressure , diabetes , high cholesterol , smoking , and obesity .

Vanliga riskfaktorer för stroke inkluderar högt blodtryck, diabetes, hög kolesterol, rökning och fetma.

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treatment
treatment
[Substantiv]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

behandling

behandling

Ex: Timely treatment of acute illnesses can prevent complications and facilitate a quicker recovery process .

Tidig behandling av akuta sjukdomar kan förhindra komplikationer och underlätta en snabbare återhämtningsprocess.

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