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Nyckelvetenskapsmäns Ordförråd - Louis Pasteur

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
France
France
[Substantiv]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Frankrike

Frankrike

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in France and attracts millions of tourists every year. 
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leather
leather
[Substantiv]

material made from animal skin that has been treated to preserve it and make it suitable for use

Ex: These boots are made from thick leather. 
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interested
interested
[adjektiv]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

intresserad, nyfiken

intresserad, nyfiken

Ex: Are you interested in joining us for dinner? 

Är du intresserad av att äta middag med oss?

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painting
painting
[Substantiv]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

måleri

måleri

Ex: I'm learning about painting in my after-school class. 
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drawing
drawing
[Substantiv]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

teckning, konsten att teckna

teckning, konsten att teckna

Ex: Drawing has always been one of her favorite hobbies. 
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interested
interested
[adjektiv]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

intresserad, nyfiken

intresserad, nyfiken

Ex: Are you interested in joining us for dinner? 

Är du intresserad av att äta middag med oss?

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college
college
[Substantiv]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitet, fakultet

universitet, fakultet

Ex: After high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to study biology. 
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chemist
chemist
[Substantiv]

a scientist who studies chemistry or works professionally with chemical substances and reactions

kemist,  kemist

kemist, kemist

Ex: Chemists are developing new materials for use in batteries. 
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experiment
experiment
[Substantiv]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

experiment

experiment

Ex: The students carried out an experiment in the laboratory. 
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to discover

to find out about or realize the existence, presence, or fact of something

upptäcka, hitta

upptäcka, hitta

Ex: Doctors discovered that the patient had an infection. 
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tiny
tiny
[adjektiv]

extremely small

pytteliten, mycket liten

pytteliten, mycket liten

Ex: The tiny ants worked together to carry a big crumb. 
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germ
germ
[Substantiv]

a microscopic organism, especially one that causes disease

Ex: My grandma always said fresh air and sunshine kill germs, and she wasn't wrong. 
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to cause
to cause
[Verb]

to make something happen, usually something bad

orsaka,  framkalla

orsaka, framkalla

Ex: The storm caused serious damage to several homes. 
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milk
milk
[Substantiv]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

mjölk

mjölk

Ex: She poured some milk into her cereal. 
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to spoil
to spoil
[Verb]

to damage something or make it less attractive, useful, enjoyable, or successful

förstöra,  spoliera

förstöra, spoliera

Ex: Emma refused to let one argument spoil her vacation. 
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sick
sick
[adjektiv]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

sjuk, illamående

sjuk, illamående

Ex: She stayed home because she was sick. 
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to kill
to kill
[Verb]

to end the life of someone or something

döda, avliv

döda, avliv

Ex: The poison can kill small animals. 
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to heat
to heat
[Verb]

to raise the temperature of something

värma, hetta upp

värma, hetta upp

Ex: The chef is heating the sauce on the stove. 
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pasteurization
pasteurization
[Substantiv]

partial sterilization of foods at a temperature that destroys harmful microorganisms without major changes in the chemistry of the food

pastörisering

pastörisering

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method
method
[Substantiv]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

metod, förfarande

metod, förfarande

Ex: This method is faster than the one we used before. 
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disease
disease
[Substantiv]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

sjukdom, sjukdom

sjukdom, sjukdom

Ex: The disease can affect both humans and animals. 
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to get
to get
[Verb]

to catch a disease or an illness

få, drabbas

få, drabbas

Ex: I don't want to get a cold before the trip. 
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vaccine
vaccine
[Substantiv]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

vaccin

vaccin

Ex: The doctor explained the importance of receiving a tetanus vaccine after a deep cut. 

Läkaren förklarade vikten av att få en vaccin mot stelkramp efter ett djupt snitt.

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healthy
healthy
[adjektiv]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

frisk, hälsosam

frisk, hälsosam

Ex: She looks healthy and full of energy. 
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success
success
[Substantiv]

an attainment that is successful

framgång,  prestation

framgång, prestation

Ex: Winning the award was one of his greatest successes. 
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sickness
sickness
[Substantiv]

the state of being ill or in poor health

sjukdom,  sjuka

sjukdom, sjuka

Ex: Poor sanitation contributed to widespread sickness in the camp. 
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bite
bite
[Substantiv]

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

bett, stick

bett, stick

Ex: The veterinarian treated the bite wound on the horse's neck. 
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discovery
discovery
[Substantiv]

something that is discovered

upptäckt

upptäckt

Ex: She showed us a rare manuscript that had been a recent discovery. 
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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: His research findings had implications all over the globe. 
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to receive

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

motta, få

motta, få

Ex: We received an invitation to their wedding. 
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award
award
[Substantiv]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

utmärkelse, pris

utmärkelse, pris

Ex: He won an award for best actor. 
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work
work
[Substantiv]

tasks, documents, or projects that a person is currently engaged in or working on

arbete, verk

arbete, verk

Ex: She took some work home for the weekend. 
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health problem
health problem
[Substantiv]

a condition or issue that affects a person's physical or mental well-being, ranging from minor illnesses to chronic diseases

hälsoproblem, hälsostörning

hälsoproblem, hälsostörning

Ex: She overcame her health problem through lifestyle changes. 

Hon övervann sitt hälsoproblem genom livsstilsförändringar.

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to die
to die
[Verb]

to no longer be alive

dö,  avlida

dö, avlida

Ex: His grandfather died at the age of ninety. 
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to save
to save
[Verb]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

rädda, skydda

rädda, skydda

Ex: Lifeguards work to save swimmers in distress. 
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medicine
medicine
[Substantiv]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

medicin

medicin

Ex: She decided to study medicine at university. 
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stroke
stroke
[Substantiv]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

stroke, slaganfall

stroke, slaganfall

Ex: He was taken to the hospital after suffering a stroke. 
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treatment
treatment
[Substantiv]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

behandling

behandling

Ex: After the accident, he underwent extensive treatment to recover from his injuries. 
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