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Kosakata Ilmuwan Kunci - Louis Pasteur

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Key Scientists Vocabulary
France
France
[Kata benda]

a country in Europe known for its famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower

Prancis

Prancis

Ex: Paris, the capital city of France, is home to iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. 
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leather
leather
[Kata benda]

material made from animal skin that has been treated to preserve it and make it suitable for use

Ex: Daniel polished the leather to keep it from cracking. 
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interested
interested
[Adjektiva]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

tertarik, penasaran

tertarik, penasaran

Ex: He sounded interested when I mentioned the project. 

Dia terdengar tertarik ketika saya menyebutkan proyek itu.

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painting
painting
[Kata benda]

the act or art of making pictures, using paints

lukisan

lukisan

Ex: I'm learning about the art of painting in my after-school class. 
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drawing
drawing
[Kata benda]

the activity or art of creating illustrations by a pen or pencil

menggambar, seni menggambar

menggambar, seni menggambar

Ex: He enjoys drawing in his free time. 
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interested
interested
[Adjektiva]

having a feeling of curiosity or attention toward a particular thing or person because one likes them

tertarik, penasaran

tertarik, penasaran

Ex: He sounded interested when I mentioned the project. 

Dia terdengar tertarik ketika saya menyebutkan proyek itu.

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college
college
[Kata benda]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitas, fakultas

universitas, fakultas

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
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chemist
chemist
[Kata benda]

a scientist who studies chemistry or works professionally with chemical substances and reactions

kimiawan,  ahli kimia

kimiawan, ahli kimia

Ex: He trained as a chemist before moving into management. 
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experiment
experiment
[Kata benda]

a test done to prove the truthfulness of a hypothesis

eksperimen

eksperimen

Ex: The scientists conducted an experiment to test their new hypothesis. 
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to discover
to discover
[kata kerja]

to find out about or realize the existence, presence, or fact of something

menemukan, mengetahui

menemukan, mengetahui

Ex: After trying painting, he discovered a hidden talent for art. 
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tiny
tiny
[Adjektiva]

extremely small

sangat kecil, mungil

sangat kecil, mungil

Ex: A tiny insect landed on her sleeve. 
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germ
germ
[Kata benda]

a microscopic organism, especially one that causes disease

Ex: That shopping cart handle is covered in germs, so grab a wipe first. 
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to cause
to cause
[kata kerja]

to make something happen, usually something bad

menyebabkan,  menimbulkan

menyebabkan, menimbulkan

Ex: Please don't cause any more problems in class. 
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milk
milk
[Kata benda]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

susu

susu

Ex: Consuming milk can help maintain healthy skin due to the presence of vitamin A. 
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to spoil
to spoil
[kata kerja]

to damage something or make it less attractive, useful, enjoyable, or successful

merusak,  merusakkan

merusak, merusakkan

Ex: The scratches spoiled the appearance of the new table. 
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sick
sick
[Adjektiva]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

sakit, mual

sakit, mual

Ex: I think the milk was bad; it made me sick. 
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to kill
to kill
[kata kerja]

to end the life of someone or something

membunuh, menghabisi

membunuh, menghabisi

Ex: The hunter aimed carefully to kill the deer for food. 
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to heat
to heat
[kata kerja]

to raise the temperature of something

memanaskan, menghangatkan

memanaskan, menghangatkan

Ex: The chef is currently heating the sauce on the stove. 
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pasteurization
pasteurization
[Kata benda]

partial sterilization of foods at a temperature that destroys harmful microorganisms without major changes in the chemistry of the food

pasteurisasi

pasteurisasi

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method
method
[Kata benda]

a specific way or process of doing something, particularly an established or systematic one

metode, cara

metode, cara

Ex: The scientific method involves systematic observation, measurement, and experimentation. 
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disease
disease
[Kata benda]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

penyakit, penyakit

penyakit, penyakit

Ex: Many are working tirelessly to eradicate this deadly disease. 
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to get
to get
[kata kerja]

to catch a disease or an illness

terkena, tertular

terkena, tertular

Ex: She got the flu after being exposed to the virus at work. 
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vaccine
vaccine
[Kata benda]

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

vaksin

vaksin

Ex: Health officials recommended getting a COVID-19 vaccine to curb the spread of the virus. 

Pejabat kesehatan merekomendasikan untuk mendapatkan vaksin COVID-19 guna menghentikan penyebaran virus.

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healthy
healthy
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

sehat, bugar

sehat, bugar

Ex: Despite her age, she's very healthy and active. 
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success
success
[Kata benda]

an attainment that is successful

kesuksesan,  pencapaian

kesuksesan, pencapaian

Ex: Each small success gave her more confidence. 
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sickness
sickness
[Kata benda]

the state of being ill or in poor health

penyakit,  sakit

penyakit, sakit

Ex: Sickness prevented him from attending the ceremony. 
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bite
bite
[Kata benda]

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

gigitan, sengatan

gigitan, sengatan

Ex: He went to the doctor to treat a bite from a venomous snake. 
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discovery
discovery
[Kata benda]

something that is discovered

penemuan

penemuan

Ex: The fossil was one of the most important discoveries of the decade. 
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all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: Environmental issues are a concern all over the globe. 
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to receive
to receive
[kata kerja]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

menerima, memperoleh

menerima, memperoleh

Ex: The charity received a large donation from an anonymous benefactor. 
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award
award
[Kata benda]

a prize or money given to a person for their great performance

penghargaan, hadiah

penghargaan, hadiah

Ex: She received a lifetime achievement award for her work in cinema. 
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work
work
[Kata benda]

tasks, documents, or projects that a person is currently engaged in or working on

pekerjaan, kerja

pekerjaan, kerja

Ex: I have a lot of work to finish before the deadline. 
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health problem
health problem
[Kata benda]

a condition or issue that affects a person's physical or mental well-being, ranging from minor illnesses to chronic diseases

masalah kesehatan, penyakit

masalah kesehatan, penyakit

Ex: Some health problems require lifelong management and care. 

Beberapa masalah kesehatan membutuhkan manajemen dan perawatan seumur hidup.

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to die
to die
[kata kerja]

to no longer be alive

meninggal,  wafat

meninggal, wafat

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
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to save
to save
[kata kerja]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

menyelamatkan, melindungi

menyelamatkan, melindungi

Ex: Lifeguards work tirelessly to save swimmers in distress. 
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medicine
medicine
[Kata benda]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

kedokteran

kedokteran

Ex: After years of rigorous study, she graduated from medical school and was excited to begin her career in medicine, helping patients recover from illnesses. 
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stroke
stroke
[Kata benda]

a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body

stroke, serangan otak

stroke, serangan otak

Ex: A stroke occurs when a blood vessel in the brain either becomes blocked (ischemic stroke) or bursts (hemorrhagic stroke). 
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treatment
treatment
[Kata benda]

an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

perawatan

perawatan

Ex: After the accident, he underwent extensive treatment to recover from his injuries and regain mobility. 
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