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Словарь для IELTS (общий) - Окружающая среда
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова об окружающей среде, такие как «потреблять», «разнообразие», «загрязнять» и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена IELTS.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it
экологический
to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land
загрязнять
(of a resource, energy, etc.) naturally restored as fast as or faster than they are used up
возобновляемый
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth
природные ресурсы
a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel
турбина
the act of putting something such a resource to wrong or careless use
расточительство
the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage
вырубка лесов
the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system
разнообразие
the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other
экология
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system
экосистема
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows
среда обитания
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment
устойчивый
a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff
селей
a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas
ископаемое топливо
(of a volcano) to explode and send smoke, lava, rocks, etc. into the sky
извергаться
a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it
эколог
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities
сохранение
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment
ки́слотный дождь
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material
загрязнять
smoke or gas with a strong and unpleasant smell that is dangerous to breathe in
пары
containing or relating to a dangerous form of energy produced by nuclear reactions
радиоактивный
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere
углеродный след
an urgent situation in which proper action must be taken to remove the threats done to the environment
климатический кризис
referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment
экологически чистый
a strip of open land around a city where construction is prohibited in order to protect the environment
зеленая зона
